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An Anesthetic Experience for Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Implantation: A case report

Jun HJ, Cho MW

Automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator(AICD) is a device that senses ventricular tarchycardia and ventricular fibrillation and responses with counter-shocks to the heart. We experienced a case of AICD implantation to prevent...
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Pulmonary Edema secondary to aryngospasm after Extubation

Kwag MJ, Kim AR, Kim JM

Pulmonary Edema is a complication of acute upper airway obstruction secondary to laryngospasm. This serious complication is treated promptly to minimize the delayed morbidity and mortality among the patients. Acute...
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Anesthesia for Heart Transplantation in a Jehovah,s Witness: A case report

Kwon JH, Kwon DH, Cho YR

Jehovah,s Witnesses who require operation represent a challenge to the physician because of the patient,s refusal to accept blood transfusion. An orthotopic heart transplantation was succesfully performed in a 40-year...
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Anesthetic Management of Congenital Tracheal Stenosis with Hypercarbia

Cho HS, Cho YS, Kwon YS, Shin B

Congenital tracheal stenosis is a rare life-threatening obstruction in infancy and childhood. Symptoms are ranged from recurrent stridor and wheezing to severe respiratory compromise and hypercarbia. If the patient with...
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Delayed Pneumothorax During General Anesthesia after Chest Injury: A case report

Kim JS, Cho JK, Lee KS, Lee KC, Kang PS

A 62-year-old female patient was scheduled for emergent explo-laparotomy under general anesthesia because of traffic accident. Preoperative checked chest x-ray showed multiple fractures of the ribs but didn't show the...
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Effect of Intravenous Fentanyl and Morphine on the Spread of Spinal Analgesia

Kim DH, Min HR, Lee SC

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different doses of fentanyl and morphine on the spread of spinal analgesia produced by bupivacaine. METHODS: 40 patients undergoing...
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Two Cases of General Anesthesia for Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy during Early Pregnancy

Kim JS, Jeong YS, Son JY, Lee MK, Yoon SM, Choi YS, Hur JY

Operative laparoscopy has begun to replace laparotomy for women with various pelvic diseases. The advantages of laparoscopy include less pain, reduced postoperative complications, small scars, shorter hospital stay, reduced recovery...
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Anesthetic Management of an Infant with Nesidioblastosis: A case report

Kim DK, Bahk JH, Kim JS, Min SW

Nesidioblastosis, persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI) is a disorder characterized by diffuse pancreatic islet cell hyperplasia arising from the ductal epithelium. Patients usually present during the neonatal or infantile...
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A Comparison of Fentanyl and Meperidine as Utilized in Patient Controlled Analgesia after Total Abdominal Hysterectomy

Kim DH, Kim SH

BACKGROUND: We compared the dose requirement, analgesic effect and side effects of fentanyl with those of meperidine when administered by patient controlled analgesia(PCA) with ketorolac after total abdominal hysterectomy. METHODS: Patients...
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Comparison of Therapeutic Effect of C2 ganglion Block for Cervicogenic Headache, Tension-type Headache, and Migraine without Aura

Kim KT, Song CW

BACKGROUND: A paracervical C2 ganglion blockade was carried out for therapeutic and diagnostic reasons of cervicogenic headache only. METHODS: This study was designed to investigate the therapeutic effect of C2 ganglion...
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Vecuronium or Pancuronium as a Priming Agent is Effective to Shorten the Onset of Mivacurium-Induced Neuromuscular Block for Endotracheal Intubation

Lee SK, Han JU, Lee SY, Ma EJ, Shin YS

BACKGROUND: Mivacurium is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent which has short duration of action. The goal of this study was to describe a technique which could shorten the onset time...
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Effects of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma on Postoperative Blood Loss and Transfusion Requirements in Cardiac Surgery

Hong YW, Yoo ES, Bang SO, Kwak YL, Song GH, Lee CS, Nam SB, Kim MO

BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing cardiac surgery employing cardiopulmonary bypass frequently require transfusion of homologous blood products and, therefore, are exposed to the risk of transfusions. A administration of autologous platelet-rich plasma...
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Neuromuscular Blocking Action of Neostigmine Methylsulfate

Lee SD, Hwang KH, Lee JS, Kang KS, Park W, Kim SY

BACKGROUND: Although the neuromuscular blocking properties of neostigmine have been known for many years, few assessment of this effect has been described in man. The aim of this study is...
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The Effects of Acute Renal Failure on Mivacurium-induced Neuromuscular Blockade in the Cat

Choi MY, Kim JE, Kim JL, Shim KD, Shin YS

BACKGROUND: Mivacurium is mainly metabolized by plasma cholinesterase. However, the duration of action may be changed in various conditions such as liver dysfunction. To evaluate the action duration and recovery...
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Insertion of Laryngeal Mask Airway with Succinylcholine Administration

Chae YK, Lee YS, Jo DH, Kim HK, Chung CK

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of succinylcholine(Sch) for insertion of laryngeal mask airway(LMA) during general anesthesia. We compare the bronchoscopic grade, incidence and severity...
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The Effects of Ondansetron on the Analgesic and Side Effects of Intrathecal Morphine

Sim JY, Lee SY, Choi IC

BACKGROUND: Intrathecal morphine provides good pain relief after anorectal surgery, but often associated with unpleasant side effects. Ondansetron, a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist, have been introduced for the prevention...
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Reduction of Pain on Injection of Propofol by Pretreatment with Ketamine and Lidocaine

Kim DY

Backgrounds : There were many trials for the prevention of pain induced by the intravenous injection of propofol. However, any previous preventive techniques have not been completely satisfactory. The aim...
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Comparison of Bain-Spoerel's Method and Paik Hospital's Method in Mechanical Ventilation with Modified Mapleson D Circuit in Pediatric Anesthesia

Park JW, Lee SH, Yoon DY, Jung SH, Choe YK, Kim YJ, Shin CM, Park JY

BACKGROUND: Although modified Mapleson D systems connected to ventilators have been used for controlled ventilation of anesthetized infants and children, the complexity of factors affecting rebreathing within the Mapleson D...
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The Effects of Intraarticular Bupivacaine and Morphine on Postoperative pain After Knee Arthroscopy

Lee CY, Chung CJ, Chae KY

BACKGROUND: An effective control of postoperative pain may contribute to success of day-case surgery. After knee arthroscopy, local anesthetics was injected into the knee joint to reduce postoperative pain, but...
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Propofol Does not Prevent to Increase Intraocular Pressure During Tracheal Intubation

Kim SY, Huh NS, Park DP, Cha SC

BACKGROUND: Anesthesiologists should understand the physiology of intraocular pressure and the implications of anesthetic drugs and maneuvers on intraocular pressure(IOP). Although most anesthetics reduce IOP, succinylcholine causes a transient but...
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