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Delayed Emergence from General Anesthesia Caused by an Unnoticed Intracranial Tumor

Park BS, Kim YJ, Min KT, Lim WC, Kang HR

Slowly growing intracranial tumors, especially located in the supratentorial compartment, permit major volume-spacial compensation. Patient with large supratentorial tumor may not even present any specific symptoms or signs related to...
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The Analysis of the Questionnaire about the Degree of Satisfaction in Anesthesia Residency Program

Chae BK, Lee HW, Lim HJ, Jang SH, Nam YT, Kim SD

BACKGROUND: Obtaining and utilizing the feed-backs from residents who have finished four year of anesthesia residency could well contribute to improvement in training program. Therefore authors have designed a self...
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The Effects of General and Epidural Anesthesia for Cesarean Section on Newborn Apgar Scores

Hwang SE, Park SH, Yeom JH

This study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of general and epidural anesthesia for cesarean section on newborn Apgar scores prospectively. Forty patutients for elective cesarean section were divided into...
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Acute Hepatitis after General Anesthesia with Enflurane

Seo YW, Jeon TW, Cho KH

We have experienced acute hepatitis after general anesthesia. We guess that acute hepatitis is caused by enflurane anesthesia. We will report this case with references. A 34 year old pregnant...
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Phrenic Nerve Paralysis following Interscalene Bracheal Plexus Block

Yun MJ, Kang H, Lim SW

Interscalene bracheal plexus block has became a popular method of anesthesia for surgical operation on the upper extremities. Possible complications are subarachnoid block, epidural block, phrenic nerve block, vagus or...
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Intracranial Hemorrhage in Eclamptic Patient undergoing Cesarean Section

Park HS, Lee JH, Lee KN, Moon JI

Preeclampsia is defined as the development of hypertension with proteinuria, edema induced by pregnancy after 20th week of gestation. Eclampsia implies the occurrence of convulsions unrelated to any coexisting neurologic...
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Clinical Applications of the Balloon Dilation Technique during the Insertion of the Nasotracheal Tube

Kim YS, Jung BJ, Park MS, Jin YH

Nasotracheal intubation is often the method of choice in oral or maxillofacial operations. During the insertion of endotracheal tube (ETT) through nostril, a considerable damage can be inflicted on the...
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Unilateral Phrenic Nerve Block after Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block

Lee KH, Roh WS, Kim BI, Cho SK, Lee SH

The incidence of phrenic nerve block following brachial plexus block, performed above clavicle, have varied widely. However, respiratory difficulty due to unilateral phrenic nerve block is rare complication of brachial...
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The Effect of Pretreated Pyridostigmine on the Change of Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Following Intrathecally Injected Clonidine in Cats

Oh IY, Kang PS, Lee MK, Yoon SM

Intrathecal clonidine injection induces analgesia without significant respiratory depression, but decreases blood pressure and causes sedation. Injection of spinal cholinesterase inhibitor alone increases blood pressure in animals, and enhances clonidine...
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Carbon Monoxide Production by Electrocautery during Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy and Carboxyhemoglobin Concentrations in Patients and Operators

Kwon EJ, Lee WG, Lee MK, Lim SH, Yoon SM, Choi YS

Pyrolysis of tissue in a hypoxic environment can produce carbon monoxide. Peritoneal cavity is hypoxic during laparoscopic cholecystectomy by insufflation with 100% carbon dioxide, then, carbon monoxide is produced by...
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Comparison of the Circulatory Responses of Autotransfusion and Fluid Resuscitation in Dogs with Hemorrhagic Shock

Baik HJ, Lee SN, Ham BM

Fluid resuscitation is a basic treatment in hemorrhagic shock. We compared the circulatory responses to fluid resuscitation of 10% pentastarch with those of fresh whole blood and plasmanate in hemorrhagic...
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The Sedative Effect of Propofol and Midazolam in Pediatric Caudal Anesthesia

Seo BH, Seo IS

Pediatric patients often could not be cooperated with physician during various procedures. So, many agents such as inbalation anesthetics and intravenous anesthetics have been used to decrease pain, anxiety and...
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Heparin Independent Coagulation Monitoring during Open Heart Surgery

Woo S, Nho JS, Lee BJ, Hur CH, Kim MC, Cho KH

Thromboelastography(TEG) is a useful monitor for assessing coagulation function in patients undergoing open heart surgery. However, whole blood clotting patterns on TEG are not able to obtain during the cardiopulmonary...
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Upper Airway Mucosal Injuries Following the Use of Laryngeal Mask

Jee DL, Ha SH, Kim JH

The complications following the use of laryngeal mask(LM) are usually mild and cause clinical problems rarely. However, as the use of LM increases, it seems important to know the common...
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The Prophylactic Effect of Propofol on the Side Effects of Intrathecal Morphine

Lee HS, Choi IC, Leem JG, Lee DM

While intrathecal morphine in small doses has been effective in controlling postoperative pain, many patients have been suffered from the side effects. In recent studies, it has been suggested that...
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Cardiovascular Response, Analgesic and Sedative Effect according to the Dose of Epidural Clonidine

Kweon KJ, Lee SJ, Choi H, Kil HY, Yoon YJ

The subarachnoidal or epidural opioid reveals excellent analgesic effect for postoperative pain and intractable cancer pain, but its side effects such as nausea, vomiting, voiding difficulty, pruritus and respiratory failure...
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Analysis of the Complications of 6 Brain-dead Patients

Cho HS, Lee KH, Lee SC, Kwak IY

Brain death is irreversible coma due to injury of brain hemisphere and brain stem regardless of any treatment. In brain-dead patients, acute respiratory failure frequently results from capillary endothelial damage...
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Temperature Maintenance during General Anesthesia for a Patient with Cold Agglutinin Hemolytic Anemmia

Gwak MS, Heo DS, Lee KH

Cold hemagglutinin disease is a form of immune hemolytic anemia caused by cold-reactive immunoglobulins. Cold agglutinins are autoantibodies, usually of the IgM type, that cause red blood cell agglutination at...
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The Effect of Esmolol Combined with Nitroglycerin on Cardiac Hemodynamics and Myocardial Oxygen Balance during Cross-Clamping of Thoracic Aorta in Induced Ischemic Canene Heart

Kwoen OK, Choi JH, Kim YJ

The purpose of this study is to investigate the protective role of esmolol during cross-clamping of descending thoracic aorta on the ischemic myocardium induced by the ligation of the left...
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Mechanism of Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction in the Isolated Rabbit Pulmonary Artery

Suh JK, Yeom JH, Chon SU

Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction(HPV) plays an important role in matching ventilation and perfusion, and in a homeostatic compensatory mechanism for maintaining arterial blood oxygen tension. The purpose of this study was...
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