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Influence of age and sex on pseudocholinesterase activity of Korean adults

Cho DS, In CH

Serum pseudocholinesterase activities, using butyrylthiocholine as substrate, measured in 639 employees of Korea Cancer Center Hospital in 1993. Overall mean value of pseudocholinesterase was 9.38+/-2.10 U/ml, 10.6+/-2.10 U/ml in male,...
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Anesthetic Management for 1 Patient with Cis A2B3 Blood Group

Kim DW, Sohn SH

AB blood group is determined by A and B genes located on each chromosome which is inherited from parents. But unusual inheritance of A and B genes on the same...
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A Case Report of Status Myoclonic Seizure after Spinal Anesthesia with Tetracaine

Song KS, Lee KW, Park MK, Park KH, Kim KS

The subarachnoid injection of local anesthetics to obtain lower limbs anesthesia has been used since 1899 by first August Bier. Transient neurologic complications during and immediately after spinal anesthesia are...
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Anesthetic Experience for Open Heart Surgery

Park JC, Lee KC, Kim HS, Cho YL

This report is concerned with our clinical experience of 150 cases of anesthesia for open heart surgery at department of anesthesiology, In chon Gil hospital from Februry, 1990 to April,...
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Epidural Analgesia in a Parturient following Splenorenal Shunt Operation for Liver Cirrhosis

Son SC, Kim YJ, Kim HJ, Choi SJ, Rhee YE

Pregnancy with liver cirrhosis and/or portal hypertension is uncommon. Additionally, pregnancy in young women who previously underwent splenorenal shunt operation for portal hypertension due to liver cirrhosis is extremely rare....
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A Case of Sudden Hypotension Following Intraoperative Intercostal Nerve Block

Song JJ, Lee SK, Kuh JH, Song HS

Postoperative pain may be associated with shallow breathing, inability to cough, and reduction in spirometric values which lead to restrictive pattern of ventilation with hypoxemia and/or hypercarbia. Therefore, postoperative pain...
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The Changes of Arterial Ketone Body Ratio and Osmolal Gap during Hemorrhagic Shock in Rabbit

Kim IH, Lee KW, Choi YK, Kim YJ, Park JY, Shin CM, Park JY

The ratio of acetoacetate to 8-hydroxybutyrate (ketone body ratio) in the blood may reflects the mitochondrial free NAD+/NADH ratio in the liver. Also arterial ketone body ratio will reflects the...
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Effects of Epinephrine on Blood Concentration of Lidocaine and Epidural Block during Cesarean Section

Jang YH, Kim AR, Cheun JK, Jung JK

The effect of epinephrine on epidural biock and blood lidocaine concentration was investigated in women undergoing elective cesarean sections (n=24). Patients were randomly allocated to one of the two groups;...
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The effects of nalbuphine and fentanyl on experimental spinal cord injuries

Lee WH

Opiate receptor agonists (especially dynorphin - a kappa receptor agonist) have found to increase in the injuried segment of spinal cord. It is known to cause spinal cord damage when...
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The comparative study between thiamylal sodium and thiopental sodium on the effectiveness and safety in induction of general anesthesia

Lim YJ, Lee SC, Kim YL

This study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the new domestic product, Citosol(R) (thiamylal sodium) as an intravenous induction agent, by comparing with the most popularly used...
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Serum and Urinary Inorganic Fluoride Levels in Major Burn Patients after Sevoflurane Anesthesia

Kim HS, Kwon YH, Yoon JB, Choi H, Kim KM

Sevoflurane (CH2F-O-CH(CF3)2) is a fluorinated derivative of ethyl isopropyl ether. Sevoflurane has a blood/gas partition coefficient of 0.60 that allows a rapid induction and emergence of anesthesia. There are several...
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Cardiovascular change to endotracheal intubation during anesthetic induction with midazolam-fentanyl

Kim JH, Lim GJ, Cho NS, Yu BS, Chung CD, Kim YI

Thiopental sodium, a water-soluble barbiturate derivative with pH 10.0, reaches brain tissue in its highest concentration in about 50 seconds after intravenous injection. Blood concentration then decreases according to redistribution....
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Apnea and Contralateral Ptosis following Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block

Lee JS, Choi MY, Nam YT

Brachial plexus block may cause many complications such as pneumothorax, inadvertent subarachnoid or epidural blockade, permanent neurologic damage to the motor outflow of the brachial plexus, hoarseness, Homer's syndrome, carotid...
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An Introducer for Easier Placement of Laryngeal Mask Airway

Lee SK

A laryngeal mask airway(LMA) was first described by Brain1) in 1983. It has been used worldwide as a preferable airway for outpatient anesthesia as well as an emergency airway to...
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