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Evaluation of Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy Under General Anesthesia Using a Laryngeal Mask Airway

Lim SH, Kim HM, Lee MK, Park YC, Yoon SM, Kim NS, Choi YS

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Tension Pneumothorax and Acute Pulmonary Edema Following Relief of Acute Upper Airway Obstruction

Kim JH, Lim HK, Yoon KB

Pneumothorax and pulmomary edema can be produced as a complication during general anesthesia. The former which occurs during pressure ventilation is highly dangerous. It is characterized by a dramatic onset...
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Central Retinal Artery Occlusion Following General Anesthesia

Ahn EK, Min KT, Kim JR

We observed one patient who developed sudden unilateral blindness following general anesthesia. After genera1 anesthesia with the prone position of the patient, the affected eye had no perception of light....
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Analysis of Interdepartmental Consultation

Yon JH, Park YM, Kim DW, Lee EM, Son YE, Won LS

The purpose of a conculation is to seek the opinions and advice of those whom we recognize to be more expert in a particular field of medicine than we are....
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The Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Strabismus Surgery in Children

Yang SK, Bang EC, Kil HK, Kim JR

Nausea and vomiting are common problems after strabismus surgery in pediatric patients. We compared the effects of droperidol and ephedrine with conventional regimen consisting of halothane-N2O to the effects of...
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Evaluation of Anesthetic Effects of Enflurane by Spectrum Analysis of Rat EEG

Lee MG, Baek WY, Kim BK, Kim CY

To evaluate the depth of enflurane anesthesia, spectrum analysis of rat EEG was used. Bipolar EEG was recorded through one lead form rat scalp during inhalation with 1,2,3 and 4%...
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Myoglobinuria Following General Anesthesia

Kim WY, Kang PS, Lee HW, Lim HJ, Chae BK, Chang SH, Shin JS

The authors experienced a case of myoglobinuria accompanied by generalized myalgia and mild fever that developed 3 hours 30 minutes after general anesthesia. Tracheal intubation was done smoothly 5 minutes...
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Clinical Studies on Propofol ( Diprivan )

Ro YJ, Kang CH, Ko H, Kim KW

Twenty one patients undergoing elective orthopedic or gynecologic operation were randomly assigned to receive anesthesia with propofol 2.0mg-propofol infusion 6~10 mg/kg/hr-nitrousoxide 50%(propofol group) or thiopental 4~5mg/kg-isoflurane-nitrous oxide 50%(Thiopental group). The...
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Prediction of the Need for Mechanical Ventilation following Thymectomy in Myasthenia Gravis

Min KT, Choi MY, Kim JR

Leventhal, et al. described a preoperative scoring system for myasthenic patients undergoing transsternal thymectomy, which includes four key risk factors. There were : 1) duration of myasthenia gravis greater than 6...
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Effects of Halothane , Enflurane and Isoflurane on Hepatic Function in Children

Kim SD, Kang BJ

The effects of halothane, enflurane and isoflurane on the postoperative hepatic functions were compared in 91 pediatric patients with normal preoperative hepatic funcions. After induction of anesthesia with thiopental and...
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Effect of Propranolol on Changes in Sereum K+ Induced by brachial Plexus Block

Oh WS, Kim YC, Wie HW, Kim TS, Kil HY, Jin SH

When we perform the regional blockade, we usually addit epinephrine to the local anesthetics for the purpose of lengthening anesthesia time and preventing the systemic reaction of local anesthetics. In...
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End - tidal Carbon Dioxide Measurements in the Pediatric Patients : A Comparison of End - tidal PCO2 Sampled from the Proximal and Distal Ends of Pediatric Uncuffed Tracheal Tube

Lee HW, Kang PS, Lim HJ, Chae BK, Chang SH, Shin JS

To determine the accuracy of end-tidal PCO2(PetCO2) measurement analysed with Ohmeda 5210 capnometer in the pediatric patients whose jung were ventilated with Ohio infant Circle Absorber and Ohio Ventilatior 7200,...
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The Effects of Halothane and Verapamil on the QT Intervals in the Cat

Park CH, Yoo ES, Shin YS, Moon BK, Kim JR, Kang HR

Prologation of the corrected QT(QTc) has been shown to increase the period of vulnerability of the heart to arrhythmias as well as to increase the incidence of ventricular premature beats....
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The Isolation Arm Test for the Assessment of Neuromuscular Biockade ; Reevaluation of Injection Site Influencing to the Twitch Responses

Kim SY, Hwang KH, Kim SC, Park W, Ahn KR, Kim CS

The isolation arm test at upper limb for the study of muscle relaxants sensitivity of human muscle is described. In the healthy adults, succinylcholine 100ug/kg or vecuronium 5~6ug/kg combined with...
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Spectrum Analysis of Rat EEG during Infusion of Thiopental and Ketamine

Cho ST, Lee MG, Kim CY

The dose-ralated dffects of intravenous infusion of thiopental and ketamine on the rat EEG were evaluated quantitatively by spectrum analysis of EEG recorded from the rat scalp. The anesthetics were infused...
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Comparison of Electromyographic Responses between the Ulnar, Facial and Tibial Nerve Following Vecuronium Administration

Kwak SD, Kim YA, Lee SK, Kim YI, Kim SI, Kim SY

This study investigated the comparison of electromyographic change of neuromuscular blocking effect induced vecuronium between the ulnar, facial and tibial nerve in 24 healthy adult patients anesthetized with thiopental, N2O...
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A Comparison of Nalbuphine, Morphine and Placebo as Premedication Agents

Lee HW, Kim JH, Kang PS, Lim HJ, Chae BK, Chang SH, Shin JS

Nalbuphine hydrochloride is a new analgesic structurally related to naloxone, a widely used narotic antagonist, and oxymorphone, a potent narcotic analgesic. Multiple clinical trials have verified the efficacy of nalbuphine...
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The Effect of Small Dose of Hydrocortisone to the Recovery Index from Neuromuscular Blockade Induced with Vecuronium

Lee JS, Kim SY, Lee JW, Ok SY, Kim YJ, Cha YD

Several investigators have described an interaction between muscle relaxants and hydrocortisones which have showed different results. The exact mechanism of this action is not clear and ther conflicting results have...
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Clinical Investigation of Laryngeal Mask Airway

Jeong JH, Yang HS, Cho HS

Laryngeal mask airway(LMA) is a new type of airway, which may be used as an alternative to either the endotracheal tube or the face-mask with either spontaneous or positive pressure...
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Dose - Responses of Intravenous Propofol for Induction of Anesthesia

Kil HK, Kim WO, Shin YS, Kim JR

Propofol(2, 6-diisopropylphenol) represents a new class of intravenous anesthetic agent, being chemically unrelated to barbiturate, steroid or eugenol agents. It has been reported as a suitable induction agent for short...
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