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Recurrent Laryngeal Granuloma Following Endotracheal Anesthesia

Lee NG, Lee JK, Kyun BY

Complications related to tracheal intuation are many, but intubation granuloma is a rare complication. The authors experienced a case of recurrent intubation granulomas in spite of removal of granuloma with...
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A Study of the Changes of Oxygen Consumption According to Body Temperature During Extracorporeal Circulation

Kim CS, Lee HG, Kim YL

To observe the relationship between oxygen consumption and body temperature during cardiopulmonary bypass, the authors checked nasopharyngeal and rectal temperature, hemoglobin, and arterial and venous blood gas analysis. At the...
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A Study of Changes in Plasma Norepinephrine and Epinephrine to Halothane

Kim CS, Choi IC, Kim KW

The reaction to stress, while vital to the conscious animal, may be detrimental to the surgical patient. To assess the stress-associated action of halothane and its doses, we studied the...
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The Different Inspiratory Pressure Waves in Variuos I:E Ratio : Comparison of the Oxygenation and Ventilation in F1O2 1.0

Kim SD, Lee SM, Lee YS

The effect of alterations in the respiratory pressure wave forms in various I:E ratio during mechanical ventilation were studied in 9 children who had received open heart surgery. The patients...
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Aneurysm of the Radial Artery following indwelling of a Catheter in a Patient with Chronic Renal Failure

Jeong IY, Kim SG, Oh YS

Radial artery cannulation is a well established clinical technique for continuous monitoring of arterial blood pressure and serial sampling of arterial blood in critically ill patients. This method is regarded...
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Effect of Extreme Leukocytosis on Arterial Oxygen Tension

Shim JS, Koh SO, Kim JH, Kang SB, Oh HK

Arterial blood gas analysis has become an integral part of the clinical evaluation of the patient with known or suspected pulmonary disease. However, when the results of the measurements show...
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Pulse Oximetry

Koh SO

Pulse oximetry has rapidly become the primary means of assuring safety of anesthesia, postoperative patient transport, recovery, critical care and other patient care situations potentially involving ventilatory depression, airway obstruction,...
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Chest Wall Rigidity after Intravenous Administration of Fentanyl

Seung IS, Kim KH, Lee DH, Kim KS, Suh JK, Yoo HK, Chon SU, Lee C

Recently, fentanyl is frequently used for several purposes as an adjuvant during general anesthesia because of its potent analgesic action, rapid onset of action, short duration and minimal cardiovascular depression...
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Postoperative Hypoxemia due to Iatrogenic Preoperative Pneumothorax

Kim JK, Lee JK, Kyun BY

Hypoxemia remains one of the most common postoperative problems. It is difficult to detect but potentially lethal, especially in combination with other complications. A case is presented of persistent hypoxemia...
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Experimental Study of Barbiturates on Cerebral Protective Action with a Rat Forebrain Ischemic Model

Kwon JY, Kim SS, Baik SW, Kim IS, Chung KS

The pathologic effects of barbiturates on cerebral ischemia were investigated in 40 male rats. Twenty animals given intravenous thiopental (4 mg/kg) before 10-minute occlusion of both common carotid arteries with...
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Experimental Study of Cerebral Protective Action with Dexamethasone in a Rat`s Forebrain Ischemic Model

Kim SS, Baik SW, Kim IS, Chung KS

This study examined the protective effect of dexamethansone following bilateral forebrain ischemia in a rat model of two-vessel occlusion. Twenty rats were subjected to dexamethasone (1 mg/kg intravenously) before bilateral...
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Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome And Epidural Inhalation Anesthesia - A case report

Won SK, Seung IS, Jun JH, Kim KH, Lee DH, Kim KS, Suh JK, Yoo HK, Chon SU

The Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (WPW syndrome) and its variants are called the preexcitation syndrome. Anesthetic management of the patient with WPW syndrome requires the minimizing or avoidance of tachyarrythmias. Various anesthetic...
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The Effect of Intravenous Injection of Nalbuphine HCL and Morphine on the CO2 Response Curve in Normal Volunteers

Ham BM, Lee YS

To compare the respiratory depressant effect of nalbuphine and morphine, six healthy male volunteers (mean age 26 yr) were given the nalbuphine at a dose of 0.15 mg/kg and morphine...
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Effects of N2O-O2-Fentanyl and N2O-O2-Halothane Anesthesia on ADH ( Antidiuretic Hormone ), Cortisol and Osmolaltiy in Serum and Urine

Kim CS, Lee HG, Kim KW

Fentanyl is one of the most effective opioid agents, which reduces the stress endocrine response. To compare the effects of fentanyl on endocrine response with those of halothane, the authors...
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Plasma Cholinesterase Activity and Reaction of Succinylcholine in Late Pregnancy

Bae SC, Han CS, Kim SI, Kim SC, Kim SY

Plasma cholinesterase (ChE), an enzyme produced by the liver, rapidly hydrolizes succinylcholine. In the presence of low enzymatic activity, the rate of destruction of succinylcholine is diminished and it may...
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Effect of Fentanyl on Circulatory Response to Laryngoscopy and Intubation

Lim HJ, Lee MK, Lee HW, Chae BK, Chang SH, Shin JS

The effect of fentanyl on arterial pressure and heart rate during laryngoscopy and intubation was studied in 40 adult normotensive patients. Two groups of 20 patients were observed. Patients received...
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Comparative Study of Vecurnium and Domestic Product of Vecaron in Human

Shin WJ, Choi HY, Yeom JH, Kim DW, Jun JH, Kim KH, Lee DH, Kim KS, Suh JK, Yoo HK, Seung IS, Chon SU

The introduction of musele relaxants was an epoch-making event in the development of clinical anesthesia and their use has hecome essential to anesthesia practice. Vecuronium, one of the newest muscle...
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An Experimental Study on the Protective Effect of Nimodipine in the Cerebral Neuronal Injury following Cerebral Ischemia

Ryu SJ, Kim SS, Kim HK, Kim IS, Chung KS

Cerebral autoregulation is the mainternance of a constant cerebral blood flow over a wide range of cerebral perfusion pressure. But irreversible hypoxic brain damage may occur as a consequence of...
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Clinical Evaluation of Supraclavicular Block with a Mixture of Local Anesthetics ; Comparison of the Effect on Onset and Duration

Kim BG, Lee IO, Kim NS, Choi YS

In the case of brachial plexus block, mixtures of local anesthetics can combine better features of both components, rapid onset and long duration. Combining effects may influence the onset and...
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Evaluation of Muscle Relaxation by Tactile Posttetanic Count

Shin WJ, Jun JH, Kim KH, Lee DH, Kim KS, Suh JK, Yoo HK, Seung IS, Chon SU

The methods commonly used for monitoring neuromusculsr transmission do not allow evaluation of an intense neuromuscular blockade. Viby-Mogensen et al. introduced posttetanic count by which an intense nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockade...
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