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The use of the Montgomery T-tube in postprocedural subglottic stenosis repair

Choi BR, Chung JY, Yi JW, Lee BJ, Kim DO, Kang JM

The Montgomery T-tube is a device that supports the trachea and facilitates ventilation after laryngotracheal surgery. Because its use is sporadic, many anesthesiologists may not be familiar with this device,...
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Anesthetic experience for strabismus surgery in a patient with Angelman syndrome: A case report

Lee DH, Lee HM

Angelman syndrome (AS) is a rare, neurodevelopmental disorder caused by a variety of genetic abnormalities involving the chromosome 15q11-13 region. Clinical manifestations include severe psychomotor retardation, epilepsy, lack of speech,...
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Amplatzer septal occluder found in the thoracic descending aorta by transesophageal echocardiography: A case report

Choi DK, Yoon SK, Chin JH, Ha SI, Lee EH, Choi IC

Percutaneous device closure of atrial septal defect (ASD) has proven to be safe and effective, and become a widely accepted option to the surgical repair. However, the embolization of Amplatzer...
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Transient facial nerve palsy after general anesthesia: A case report

Park SJ, Kwon IC, Lee DH

A 44-year-old woman underwent a breast cancer operation under general anesthesia. We performed bronchoscope guided intubation along with a jaw thrust maneuver on the patient to achieve a good visual...
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Acute pulmonary edema after local infiltration of epinephrine during mastoidectomy: A case report

Chang YJ, Min SK, Yoo JY, Kim JY

A mixture of local anesthetic and epinephrine provides hemostasis for ear microsurgery. However, epinephrine has adverse cardiovascular effects, such as arrhythmia, pulmonary edema, and even cardiac arrest. We have experienced...
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Effects of the tourniquet deflation on bispectral index during knee arthroscopic surgery under the general anesthesia

Choi JH, Sung JK, Park SW, Kang WJ

BACKGROUND: Tourniquet deflation during lower extremity surgery affects the hemodynamics and metabolism of the patient, which can affect brain activity. This study examined the changes in brain activity during tourniquet...
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Tuberculosis like lesion on the epiglottis of a patient with an extrapulmonary tuberculosis abscess: A case report

Song JG, Kwon MA

Epiglottic tuberculosis without pulmonary involvement is an uncommon disease that has rarely been described in Korea. We report here a case of a 36 year-old man with a recurrent tuberculosis...
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Cauda equina syndrome after spinal anesthesia: A case report

Jang KU, Lee JS

A 72-year-old man undergoing emergency arthroscopic irrigation and debridement of the left knee joint due to pyogenic arthritis developed cauda equina syndrome after spinal anesthesia with 0.5% hyperbaric tetracaine mixed...
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Suspicious stress induced cardiomyopathy following hemorrhoidectomy under spinal anesthesia: A case report

Choi RM, Yoon JS, Noh JH, Kang KO, Kim MS, Cho SS, Jun HJ

A 48-year-old healthy woman was admitted in our hospital for elective hemorrhoidectomy. She developed sudden headache and chest pain, and showed sinus bradycardia, arrhythmia and hypotension forty minutes after spinal...
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The effect of tracheal intubation with the McCoy or Macintosh laryngoscope on the blood pressure and heart rate during propofol-remifentanil induction

Shin HJ, Shin YD, Kim ST

BACKGROUND: This study was designed to compare the hemodynamic changes in response to direct laryngoscopy with using the McCoy or Macintosh blade. METHODS: Seventy seven patients were randomly allocated into...
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Bilateral symmetric lacerations of the soft palate after general anesthesia using the laryngeal mask airway ProSeal(TM): A case report

Jeon IS, Kim SB, Lee DG, Park JG, Bae SC

ProSeal(TM) laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) was developed to be more effective especially with glottic airway sealing and is suppose to be an improved device over the classic laryngeal mask airway...
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The prophylactic effect of acupressure (P6) on the postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients underwent thyroidectomy

Na SH, Kim NY, Kil HK

BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common problem in patients recovering from anesthesia and surgery. P6 point is the acupressure point for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting....
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Administration of large fluid volumes decreases the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting as effectively as ondansetron

Lee YC, Kim JM, Lee DY

BACKGROUND: The possibility that large fluid volumes reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) remains unclear due to conflicting data. We examined if administering large fluid volumes to high risk patients...
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Comparison of ramosetron and ondansetron for preventing nausea and vomiting after middle ear surgery under general anesthesia with sevoflurane and remifentanil

Yoon DG, Jung SH, Ha MH, Song NW

BACKGROUND: In this randomized, double-blinded study, we evaluated the efficacy of ramosetron and ondansetron for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after middle ear surgery. METHODS: Seventy patients of either...
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Effect of muscle relaxant on entropy during propofol anesthesia

Kim BS, Lee SI, Choi SU, Shin HW, Lim HJ, Lee HW, Chang SH, Yoon SM

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether muscle relaxant affect the values of Entropy, response entropy (RE) or state entropy (SE) during propofol anesthesia. METHODS: Eighty patients...
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Cerebral oxygen saturation monitoring for off-pump coronary bypass graft surgery with Moyamoya disease: A case report

Kim SH, Kim TY, Lee HH, Yoon TG

We report a case using cerebral oxygen saturation (rCbO2) for off-pump coronary artery bypass graft (OPCAB) surgery in a patient with co-existing Moyamoya disease. The rCbO2 with the routine monitoring...
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What is the optimal effect-site concentration of remifentanil for minimizing the cardiovascular changes to endotracheal intubation during induction with propofol in elderly patients?

Tak YJ, Shin HJ, Kim ES, Koo BW, Shin YD, Kim ST

BACKGROUND: The addition of remifentanil during propofol TCI (target controlled infusion) attenuates the hemodynamic changes induced by endotracheal intubation. This study examined the optimal effect-site concentration of remifentanil to minimize...
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Effect of tramadol on bispectral index during anesthesia with desflurane

Kim SH, So KY, Chung CD, Yoo BS, Lim KJ, An TH, Lee HY, Lee SJ, Yu BH

BACKGROUND: This study is aimed to investigate the effect of tramadol on the bispectral index (BIS) during anesthesia with desflurane. METHODS: One hundred fifty adults, ASA class 1 and 2...
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Comparison of antiallodynic effect of intrathecal morphine, brimonidine and rilmenidine between neuritis and ligation injury induced neuropathic pain

Kim YK, Park JY, Hwang JH

BACKGROUND: Mechanical allodynia is generally resulted from nerve damage by direct injury or inflammation. Thus, this study was designed to compare the antiallodynic effect of morphine, brimonidine and rilmenidine in...
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The hemodynamic effects of a reversed Trendelenburg in elderly patients with increased cardiac risk during laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Kim KS, Yi SM, Jun JH, Cheong MA, Koo MS

BACKGROUND: We studied the hemodynamic changes induced by pneumoperitoneum and a reversed Trendelenburg in elderly patients with increased cardiac risk (ASA class III; n = 30; age 70.8 +/- 4.9...
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