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The Postoperative Adverse Effects of Inhalational Anesthetics: Emergence Delirium and PONV

Lee IO

No Abstract available.
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Anesthetic Management of a Patient with Abdominal Compartment Syndrome : A case report

Koo BW, Kim ST

Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is a life-threatening emergency requiring prompt treatment. In these cases, a patient cannot ventilate effectively and oliguria can occur because of the high intra-abdominal pressure (IAP)....
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Chlorhexidine Anaphylaxis after Urethral Catheterization during Anesthesia : A case report

Kim TH, Cho SJ, Kim HJ, Noh GJ

Chlorhexidine is a widely used antiseptic and disinfectant that has eliminating effects on gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria, some mycobacteria, candida albicans, and some viruses. There have been a few reports...
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The Effects of Ketamine on Rat Myometrial Contractility

An TH, So KY

BACKGROUND: It has been reported that ketamine induced contraction of the uterus. Therefore, it has been recommended as a suitable obstetric anesthetic agent. However, some investigators reported that ketamine inhibited...
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Combined Continuous Psoas Compartment Block and Sciatic Nerve Block for Revision Arthroplasty of the Hip in a Patient with Ankylosing Spondylitis : A case report

Lee SM, An IS, Choi JS, Park CH, Lee CS, Kim WT

Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic and systemic disease invloving the axial skeleton. In patient with involved cervical spine of the ankylosing spondylitis, endotracheal intubation by direct laryngoscope may be difficult...
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An Anesthetic Experience in a Patient with Tay-Sachs Disease : A case report

Kim SS, Cho SJ, Jung HS

Tay-Sachs Disease (TSD), the most common form of GM(2) gangliosidosis, is an autosomal recessive inborn lysosomal glycosphingolipid storage disease which is resulted from the mutations that affect the alpha-subunit locus...
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Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension Treated with CT-guided Cervical Epidural Blood Patch : A case report

Min JH, Choi YS, Kim YH, Lee WK, Lee YK, Chai HS, Chae YK

Spontaneous intracranial hypotension due to spinal cerebrospinal fluid leakage is uncommon, relatively benign and usually self-limiting. However it is being increasingly recognized as a cause of postural headaches. The treatment...
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Cerebral Infarction following Total Hip Replacement Arthroplasty in Geriatric Patient : A case report

Choi YW, Chung MY, Kim CJ, Lee BH, Lee HJ, Chea JS

Perioperative cerebral infarction is uncommon and its mechanism is often uncertain. This is a report of an unusual case of acute cerebral infarction following general anesthesia. The patient was a...
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The Effects of Propofol on the Contraction in the Rat Uterine Smooth Muscle

Oh KH, An TH, Jung JD, So KY, Lim HS, Song CH

BACKGROUND: Propofol is an alternative to thiopental as an intravenous induction agent for cesarean section. It is also used as a sedative for supplementation of regional blockade during cesarean section....
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Efficacy of Remifentanil-induced Controlled Hypotension for Orthognathic Two Jaw Surgery

Choi SH, Lee WK, Lee KY, Shin BH, Lee SJ

BACKGROUND: Controlled hypotension is used to reduce bleeding and improve surgical conditions during surgery. Remifentanil is an ultrashort-acting opioid with potent analgesic effect and is useful for rapid emergence. This...
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Effect of Preoperative Omitting Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor on Hemodynamics in Patients Undergoing Off Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

Lee YK, Na S, Nam SH, Nam SB, Chae YK, Song H, Kwak YL

BACKGROUND: Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-I) have been widely used for cardiac patients. This study investigated the effect of omitting ACE-I medication on hemodynamics during induction of anaesthesia and operation in...
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The Effect of Midazolam on Outward K+ Channel Currents in Rabbit Cerebral Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells

Shin YC, Shim JH, Jeon WJ, Cho SY, Shin WJ, Kim KH, Yeom JH

BACKGROUND: Midazolam has a direct relaxing effect on vascular smooth muscle, but the mechanisms that this agent produces muscle relaxation are not fully understood. The current study was performed to...
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Tracheal Rupture after the Use of Reused High Volume-low Pressure Endotracheal Tube : A case report

Seo JW, Ha JH, Kwak KH, Jeon YH, Kim SO

Tracheal rupture is a rare complication of tracheal intubation, but may result in pneumothorax, mediastinal emphysema, subcutaneous emphysema and other serious outcomes. Risk factors associated with tracheobronchial rupture include multiple...
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Caudal Block Reduces Demand of Sevoflurane for Adequate Depth of Anesthesia in Children

Song JH, Lee HS, Kim BG, Lim HK, Shinn HK, Jung SM

BACKGROUND: It is generally known that neuraxial anesthesia for adults reduces the demand for hypnotics needed for adequate sedation. Therefore, this study examined the effect of a preoperative caudal block...
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Cardiorespiratory Effects of the Beach-chair Position in Shoulder Surgery: A Comparison between Sevoflurane and Propofol

Jung WS, Kim HS, Kim JC, Park YS, Kwak HJ

BACKGROUND: Sevoflurane and propofol have different cardiorespiratory effects on postural changes. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of sevoflurane and propofol on hemodynamics and gas exchange...
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Reevaluation of Thiopental and Propofol using Bispectral Index in the Early Period of Cesarean Section

Lee HJ, Chon JY

BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing a cesarean section are at risk of experiencing intra-operative awareness. Thiopental and propofol are both commonly used to induce anesthesia in patients undergoing a cesarean section. This...
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Comparison of Dextrose Water and Hartmann's Solution in Each Low and High Doses for Adult Ambulatory Anesthesia: Effect on Recovery from Anesthesia

Shin YH, Ahn HJ, Choi SJ, Lee WH, Lee BD

BACKGROUND: Adequate fluid administration for ambulatory anesthesia has not been widely studied because most patients are healthy and operations are short durations and not invasive. However, long pre-operative nothing per...
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Hemodynamic Changes according to the Remifentanil Effect Site Concentration for Patients under Total Intravenous Anesthesia during Laryngeal Microscopic Surgery

Park SH, Jeong SW, Kim CM, Kim SJ, Kwak SH, Yoon MH, Jeong CY

BACKGROUND: Laryngeal microscopic surgery directly stimulates an airway via endotracheal intubation and insertion of a suspension laryngoscope, and this can result in acute elevation of the blood pressure and heart...
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Myoclonic Movements Occurred after Combined Spinal-epidural Anesthesia : Two cases report

Kim SH, Lee KY, Lee SH, Yoon DM, Shin YS

Two cases showed intermittent myoclonic movements in the lower extremities after receiving combined spinal-epidural anesthesia (CSE). Case 1: A 73-year-old female patient, underwent CSE, for a total knee replacement of...
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Hemoptysis after Left Subclavian Central Venous Catheterization during Anesthesia Induction for Open Heart Surgery : Two cases report

Do JY, Kim IS, Hong SJ, Park JH, Shin KM

Central venous catheters allow a measurement of the hemodynamic variables that cannot be measured accurately by noninvasive means, and allow the delivery of medications and nutritional support that cannot be...
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