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Hepatic Transplantation Anesthesia

Woo S, Cho KH

No abstract available.
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Induction of Anesthesia with Low-Dose Midazolam and Thiopental

Na YD, Jang YH, Chung JK

BACKGROUND: This study was undertaken to evaluate the hemodynamic response of midazolam-thiopental coinduction technique compared with thiopental or midazolam induction after tracheal intubation. METHODS: 60 patients were divided into 3 groups....
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Etiology of Failure in Epidural Anesthesia: Transforaminal Escape of Epidural Catheter: Two cases

Lim YJ, Kang KC, Do SH, Min SW, Kim CS, Lee SC

One of the most common mechanisms of failure of epidural anesthesia is the misplacement of a catheter. We present two cases of transforaminal escape of catheter which occurred accidentally during...
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Cardiac Pump Failure due to Inappropriate Heparinization: A case report

Park HP, Kang H, Lim SW

Resistance to heparin therapy during cadiopulmonary bypass(CPB) is infrequent but can result in potentially life-threatening event. The precise etiology of the heparin resistance remains unknown. Clearly, the most predictive risk...
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APACHE II Score and Multiple Organ Failure Score as Predictors of Mortality Rate of Critically Ill Patients

Bang EC, Koh SO, Jung JW

BACKGROUND: The APACHE II scoring system has been regarded as a useful tool in the assessment of the severity of injury and prognosis for acutely ill patients. Recently, there have...
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Effect of Epidural Catheter Direction on Epidural Anesthetic Spread

Lim YJ, Lee SC

BACKGROUND: The spread of local anesthetics in the epidural space varies significantly between patients. Studies have demonstrated radom cephalad or caudad migration of the epidural catheter. However the relationship between...
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Stereotactic Thoracic Ganglionotomy with Trans-zygapophyseal Approach: Case report

Shin KM, Choi HC, Choi YR, Kim C

The advantage of the radiofrequency lesion method are presented, with excellent control of the lesion volume, excellent control of the lesion process using temperature monitoring to quantify the lesion size,...
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SpO2 Changes During Spinal Anesthesia with or witbout Epinephrine in Arthroscopic Surgery

Park NH, Lee SC, Kim DH, Lee TS, Kang BJ

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of spinal anesthesia with or without epinephrine on pulse oximeter readings, recorded from sympathetically affected(foot) and unaffected (hand) areas. METHODS:...
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Stereotactic Lumbar Sympathectomy: A New Modification: Case report

Shin KM, Ahn CS, Choi YR, Kim C

Neurolytic or surgical lumbar sympathectomy are commonly used in the treatment of intractable pain and peripheral ischemia. The primary goal of sympathectomy for pain management is to achieve a good...
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A Comparison of Nalbuphine, Midazolam, and Buprenorphine As Premedication Agents

Kim JY, Lee HW, Chae BK, Kim NS, Chang SH

BACKGROUND: Premedication traditionally has several goals: reduction of anxiety,pain, and secretions and provision of basal or background sedation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and side...
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The Parascalene Technique of Brachial Plexus Block for the Operation of the Upper Extremity and Shoulder

Kim KH, Yoon KJ, Kang JG, Kim JL, Lim CH, Lee MW, Park KH, Han WH

BACKGROUND: Brachial plexus is invested by a fascial envelope, which forms a perineural and perivascular space that extends all the way from the cervical intervertebral foramen to the distal axilla....
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Change of Blood Pressure after Aortic Declamping during Open Heart Surgery

Han SD, Yoon MH, Jeong CY

BACKGROUND: A decrease in mean arterial pressure (MAP) often accompanies aortic declamping during open heart surgery (OHS). But, there are no many reports to evaluate the extent of the decrease...
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Effect of Glutathione on Oxidant-induced Neurotoxicity in Cultured Spinal Motor Neurons

Kim TY, Lee JS, Lee KC, Park ST

BACKGROUND: Free radical reactions are a part of normal human metabolism. When produced in excess, radicals can cause tissue injury. The present study was aimed to investigate neurotoxic effect of...
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Changes of the Blood Pressure and Heart Rate by Effects of General Anesthesia in Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy Patients

Choi WI, Yoo HK, Ahn YH

BACKGROUND: In diabetes mellitus patient with general anesthesia can be especially quite fatal if autonomic neuropathy were involved in the autonomic nervous system of cardiovascular system. This research was designed...
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Effects of Pentobarbital Sodium, Ketamine and Xylazine on Learning Impairment Induced by Transient Global Ischemia in Mongolian Gerbils

Park CJ, Bae GS, Chung SS

BACKGROUND: Transient global cerebral ischemia can cause selective hippocampal lesion and spatial learning impairment. To evaluate whether some commonly used laboratory animal anesthetics, pentobarbital, ketamine and xylazine, can affect ischemic...
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Comparision of Effects and Complications of Diprivan (ICI Pharm Co.) and Pofol (Dong - guk Pharm Co.)

Kim YH, Cho HS, Lee BD

BACKGROUND: Propofol is a rapidly acting alkylphenol compound. Pofol is another alkylphenol compound that was made by Dong-guk Pharm Co. in Korea. This study was performed to evaluate the efficacy...
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Effect of Percutaneous Microcompression in Trigeminal Neuralgia: Case report

Shin KM, Ahn CS, Choi YR, Jung IS

There are many surgical alternatives to medical therapy for trigeminal neuralgia. Among open procedures, Jannetta's procedure for microvascular decompression have widest favor. But there is no justification for exposing patients...
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The Correlation between the Height and the Distance from C6 Transverse Process to Stellate Ganglion and T2 Sympathetic Ganglion in Korean

Kim SY, Yoon KB, Lee YB, Woo HY

BACKGROUND: To obtain optimal results with stellate ganglion block, it is necessary to have a precise knowledge of the exact location of the stellate ganglion and its relationship to the...
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Orotracheal Intubation with Magnet

Kim SK, Kang PS, Lee KS, Lee KC, Woo NS, Lee YC

BACKGROUND: Every practitioner, however skilled, will encounter patients who are unexpectedly difficult to intubation. The incidence of difficult laryngoscopy appears to be approximately 0.5% to 2%. So many methods are...
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A Comparative Study of Effects of Propofol and Thiopental on Cerebral Circulation and Metabolism in Dogs

Kim YL, Park NH

BACKGROUNDS: The effects of thiopental on cerebral circulation and metabolism are well known while those of propofol are not so. The present study is designed to investigate the effects of...
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