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Effect of Lidocaine on Intracellular Calcium Alterations during Energy Depletion and Reperfusion in Glial Cells

Kim MH, Lee SR, Shin BH

No abstract available.
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Influence of Succinylcholine on the Potency of Vecuronium at the Larynx and the Adductor Pollicis

Kim KS, Jeon JW, Chon SU

No abstract available.
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Anaphylactoid Reactions after Thrombokinase Administration: Two cases

Kwon YE, Lee JH, Lee KN, Moon JI

The incidence of life-threatening anaphylactoid reactions during anesthesia has been increasing. Specific allergic reactions during anesthesia are usually due to muscle relaxants, barbiturates, local anesthetics, narcotics, radiocontrast media, antibiotics, and...
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Tension Pneumothorax following Subclavian Vein Cannulation in the Patient with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A case report

Kim MY, Chang WY, Yoon SY, Kim KB

Subclavian vein cannulation as a central venous route is a simple and rapid beside procedure and most reliable method. The supraclavicular approach to the subclavian vein depended on a fixed...
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The Time of Neostigmine Antagonism for the Rapid Recovery of Profound Muscle Relaxation in Rabbits

Kim YK, Hwang SE, Kim KS, Chon SU

BACKGROUND: A question was whether it was preferable to give the reversal agent when profound block was present or wait for some spontaneous recovery before antagonizing the block. This study...
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The Effect of Clonidine Administered with Bupivacaine in Brachial Plexus Block

Yoon CS, Choi JH, Cho SK, Han SM, Suh BT

BACKGROUND: Clonidine, a alpha2-receptor agonist, has sedative and decrease the MAC of anesthetics. Clonidine also has analgesic properties following intrathecal administration. This study evaluates the effects of clonidine on the...
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Pulmonary Edema Associated with Peripartum Cardiomyopathy: A case report

Cho HW, Bang EC, Koh SO

Peripartum cardiomyopathy is a myocardial disease associated with pregnancy and leading to heart failure. A twenty-eight years old primipara was scheduled for a cesarean section due to a twin pregnancy....
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Post-cannulation Radial Artery Aneurysm in a Patient Undergoing Mitral Valvular Replacement: A case report

Bae JS, Jin SH, Kim HK, Chung CK

Radial artery is the most common site which is chosen for the continuous monitoring of arterial blood pressure and blood sampling in the critically ill patients. This method is regarded...
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The Divided Doses of Neostigmine for the Rapid Recovery at Profound Muscle Relaxation of Pancuronium in Rabbits

Kim KS, Na DJ, Jun JH, Shin WJ

BACKGROUND: The reversal of neuromuscular blocker might be accelerated if the anticholinesterase was administered in divided doses. This study has been conducted to evaluate the correct ratio of divided doses...
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Risk of Pulmonary Aspiration under General Inhalation Anesthesia with Laryngeal Mask Airway

Yang JD, Lee SK, Choe HG, Han YJ, Choe H, Song HS

BACKGROUND: The laryngeal mask airway(LMA) is a new type of airway that has many advantages compared with the tracheal tube, but its potential problem might be pulmonary aspiration. This study...
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Comparison of Mechanical and Manual Ventilation with Jackson-Rees System in Pediatric Anesthesia

Park JW, Kim DW, Choe YK, Kim YJ, Shin CM, Park JY

BACKGROUND: Manual ventilation in pediatric anesthesia limits the anesthesiologist's ability to manage patients suffering from unexpected problems. Although modified Mapleson D systems connected to ventilators have been used for controled...
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Comparion of Single Bolus with Divided Doses of Rocuronlum for Tracheal intubation

Park CM, Han SH

BACKGROUND: Onset of rocuronium is rapid but relatively large doses are needed to achieve a suitable intubating condition. So we compared the single bolus injection with divided injection of rocuronium...
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Effect of Contra-Lateral Positive End-Expiratory Pressure(PEEP) on Unilateral Hypoxic Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction(HPV)

Hwang SO, Lee CH

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to measure the magnitude of the hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction(HPV) response to hypoxia of left lung and the effect of positive end-expira pressure(PEEP) of...
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The Influence of Succinylcholine and Tracheal Tube Lubrication on Postoperative Sore Throat

Lim CH, Kim JH, Jeon EH, Lim HJ, Chae BK, Kim NS, Chang SH

BACKGROUND: Sore throat has been reported to occur in 24-90% of intubated patients after general anesthesia. This study was done to evaluate the influence of succinycholine and tracheal tube lubrication...
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The Effect of Lidocaine on the Onset of Vecuronium-Induced Neuromuscular Block

Lee Y, Chung C

BACKGROUND: Rapid-sequence induction is common technique to reduce anesthetic complications. Due to side effects of succinylcholine, nondepolarizing muscle relaxants have been tried. The authors tried to observe the effect of...
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Sedation with Continuous Infusion of Midazolam for Ventilated Patient in Intensive Care Unit

Koh SO, Nam SB, Bang EC

BACKGROUND: Midazolam is distinguished from other benzodiazepines by its water solubility, rapid onset, short duration, and lack of accumulation of active metabolites. These pharmacokinetic cbaracteristics support its use by continuous...
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Comparison of Post-operative Liver Function between Thoracic Epidural Blockade Combined with N2O-O2 and General Anesthesia with Enflurane

Lee BH, Chea JS, Chung MY, Kim BS

BACKGROUND: Hepatic dysfunction may occur after single, or more usually repeated, exposures to the halogenated inhaled anesthetics. The cause may be free radical snd metabolites of inhaled anesthetics, immune reaction...
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Change of Body Impedance according to Loss of Total Body Water during Hemodialysis in Chronic Renal Failure Patients

Yoon KB, Lee KH, Lee JW, Um DJ, Choi R, Oh JH

BACKGROUND: In biological structures, application of a constant alternating low current results in an impedance to the spread of the current that is frequency dependent. The living organism consists of...
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Changes of Brain Energy Metabolism in Cats during Hypoxemia followed by Reoxygenation with Room Air or 100% Oxygen: in vivo 31P Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Study

Park PH, Cho SS, Choi SJ, Kim JU, Lee TK, Lee JH, Lim TH

BACKGROUND: This study was purposed to study the effect of reoxygenation with room air as compared to FiO2 1.0 in a feline model subjected to hypoxemia followed by reoxygenation. Changes...
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Neuromuscular Blocking and Cardiovascular Effects of Pipecuronium Comparing with Pancuronium and Vecuronium

Lee SC, Lee BG, Kim YM, Gwak MS, Ko H, Kim YL

BACKGROUND: Pipecuronium bromide is a long-acting steroidal neuromuscular blocking drug. This study was designed to evaluate the neuromuscular-blocking action and the cardiovascular effects of pipecuronium in patients under O2-N2 O-enflurane...
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