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Effect of Emergency Department Video-nystagmography for Patients with Dizziness

Kim T, Shin SD, Park CB, Kwak YH, Kim JY, Jang JY, Hong WP, Ha SY, Kang CW

  • KMID: 2333242
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):799-810.
PURPOSE: We evaluated the effects of emergency department (ED)-based video-nystagmography (VNG) testing on consultation with other departments and length of ED stay of patients with dizziness. METHODS: A before-and-after study was...
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Clinical Validity Comparison Study of Patients Severity Triage System in the Emergency Department: Modified Emergency Severity Index (mESI) and modified Canadian Triage Acuity System (mCTAS)

Sim JR, Kim YH, Kim YO, Cho EH, Choi JR, Jun YH, Lim KS

  • KMID: 2333239
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):776-783.
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to identify better methods of determining the severity of triage by comparing triage results and clinical outcome of patients categorized by the modified Canadian Triage...
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Investigation of Non-analgesic Subcutaneous Suture and Skin Bond in Patients with Deep Facial Lacerations

Koh CY, Kim HJ, Cho YS, Jun DH, Kim JW

  • KMID: 2333250
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):862-868.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effectiveness of non-analgesic subcutaneous suture with an adhesive agent. METHODS: We sutured lacerated wounds with an adhesive agent using a non-analgesic method and measured pain and patient...
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Intravenous Fat Emulsion Therapy in a Patient with Refractory Hypotension Caused by Glufosinate-Surfactant Herbicide

Cho BN, Ryu S, Ahn HJ, Cho YC

  • KMID: 2333256
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):912-915.
Status epilepticus and hypotension are the main causes of death from glufosinate-surfactant herbicide (GluSH) poisoning. Affected patients do not respond to general treatment. We encountered a 57 year-old female patient...
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Application of a Loss of Resistance Syringe for Obtaining the Adequate Cuff Pressures of Endotracheal Intubated Patients in an Emergency Department

Kim HM, No JK, Cho YS, Kim HJ

  • KMID: 2333238
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):769-775.
PURPOSE: The endotracheal tube cuff pressure must be kept within the optimal range. This study compared the usefulness of the conventional pilot balloon palpation technique using a 10 cc disposable...
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Comparative Evaluation of the Harmless Acute Pancreatitis Score and CT Severity Index to Predict Mild Clinical Course of Acute Pancreatitis in the Emergency Department

Kang SW, Rhee NG, Kim HJ, You JS, Chung SP, Lee HS

  • KMID: 2333247
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):841-846.
PURPOSE: Several scoring systems and biochemical markers have been proposed for the early prediction of acute pancreatitis. The Harmless Acute Pancreatitis Score (HAPS) is a novel scoring system to recognize...
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Comparison of Clinical Characteristics of Pulmonary Tuberculosis between General and Homeless Patients

Park KJ, Shin SD, Park CB, Hong KJ, Shin JH, Song KJ, Kim YJ, Jeong JH, Kang CW

  • KMID: 2333248
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):847-852.
PURPOSE: We compared characteristics and outcomes of pulmonary tuberculosis in homeless and non-homeless patients. METHODS: A retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted in a Seoul municipal medical center between January 2007 and...
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Experiences and Views of a Pilot Emergency Medicine Sub-internship Program: A Focus Group Study of Learners and Teachers

Choi HS, Kim YM, Jo SJ, Kim HM, Wee JH, Oh JS, Choi SP

  • KMID: 2333253
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):882-900.
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to explore participants' experiences and views of a pilot emergency medicine (EM) sub-internship program. METHODS: A pilot 4-week EM sub-internship program involving four academic...
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Diagnosis of Acute Aortic Dissection by the 2010 American Heart Association Guideline at Emergency Room: Analysis of a Delayed Diagnosis

Park W, Park CH, Jeon YB, Lee JI, Choi CH, Park KY, Kim JJ, Hyun SY, Yang HJ, Kim EY

  • KMID: 2333240
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):784-790.
PURPOSE: Acute aortic dissection is a rare and life-threatening disease, requiring an immediate evaluation and treatment. In 2010, the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association suggested a new risk score...
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Clinical Progression of Segmental Arterial Mediolysis; Renal Infarction and Intra-abdominal Hemorrhage

Choi JH, Cho YS, Kim JW, Lee JW, Moon HJ

  • KMID: 2333255
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):907-911.
This article reports a patient with both a renal infarction and acute intra-abdominal hemorrhage secondary to a rare vascular disease, segmental arterial mediolysis. The patient was a 37-year-old male who...
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The Prognostic Abilities of Severity Scoring Systems for Patients with Septic Shock

Lee HJ, Chung TN, Lee JY, Bae JK, Kim EC, Choi SW, Kim OJ, Cho YK

  • KMID: 2333245
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):825-830.
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to validate abbreviated mortality in emergency department sepsis (MEDS) scoring system by comparing it with original MEDS score and to assess the prognostic...
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A Comparative Study Between Newly Developed Wave-form and Traditional Straight-form Splints

Kim S, Jeon W, Lee J, Lee CA, Choi S, Jung Y, Kim G, Chung WG

  • KMID: 2333251
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):869-873.
PURPOSE: Widely used fiberglass splints are made from straight-form material. These prove difficult to mold at joints and form wrinkles, causing complications such as pain, pressure sores, and peripheral nerve...
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Usefulness of Low-Risk Criteria for Serious Bacterial Infections in Febrile Infants Younger than 90 Days of Age

Shin YH, Min YG, Lee JS, Jeon WC

  • KMID: 2333244
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):819-824.
PURPOSE: To examine the usefulness of simple and quick criteria for identifying febrile infants younger than 90 days with a low risk for serious bacterial infection (SBI). METHODS: We conducted a...
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Prediction of Systemic Complications from Caustics Ingestion Through Arterial Blood Gas Analysis

Choi JE, Kyong YY, Oh YM, Choi SM, Choi KH, Oh JS

  • KMID: 2333243
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):811-818.
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to analyze the risk factors of systemic complications by caustic substances according to arterial blood gas analysis (ABGA). METHODS: The medical records of patients...
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A Study on Attitudes Toward and Knowledge of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Korean High School Students

Suh JW, Choi JY, Lee TR, Song KJ

  • KMID: 2333254
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):901-906.
PURPOSE: The instruction of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to students has been advocated in many countries. To formulate an effective policy for high school students in Korea, data on attitudes toward...
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An Association Between the Prolonged Heart Rate-corrected QT Interval and Global Functional Outcome in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Lee DJ, Lee CM, Park SH, Jung W, Park HK, Kim MC, Ko YG

  • KMID: 2333241
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):791-798.
PURPOSE: Autonomic dysfunctions after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) may lead to various arrhythmias, electrocardiographic abnormalities, and myocardial dysfunction. Prolongation of the heart rate-corrected QT (QTc) interval is frequently observed in patients...
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Demographic and Health-related Risk Factors for the Recurrence of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax

Oh HS, Mo JA, Seo WS

  • KMID: 2333246
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):831-840.
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to examine the relationships between the recurrence of pneumothorax with demographic and health-related risk factors. METHODS: Demographic factors (age and gender) and health-related risk factors (Body...
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Clinical Significance of Hyperlactatemia and Acidosis in Patients with Suspected Generalized Convulsion

Yu WS, Park JS, Lee SW, Moon SW, Choi SH, Hong YS

  • KMID: 2333252
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):874-881.
PURPOSE: To determine the clinical usefulness of lactic acidosis in an evaluation of patients with suspected generalized convulsion. METHODS: This was retrospective cohort study. The correlation between the lactate level and...
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N-terminal Pro-Brain-type Natriuretic Peptide as a Prognostic Factor in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

Bae KS, Jo YH, Kim K, Lee JH, Park HM, Rhee JE

  • KMID: 2333249
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2012 Dec;23(6):853-861.
PURPOSE: This study was performed to evaluate whether N-terminal pro-brain-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) could predict 28-day mortality in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock. METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis...
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