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Newly Onset Seizures in the Elderly: A Hospital-based Study

Koh IS, Song HK, Kim JH, Kim HC, Hwang SH, Kwon KH, Bae JC, Lee BC

  • KMID: 2186041
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):151-155.
BACKGROUND: Increasing incidences of epilepsy in the elderly are well-known. However, the causes of newly onset seizures in the elderly have rarely been described in Korea. METHODS: We selected 160...
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The Combined Peripheral and Central Demyelinating Disease Associated with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Lee SA, Choi IS

  • KMID: 2186057
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):240-243.
Although there are some reports of neuromyelitis optica or Guillain-Barre syndrome in patients with tuberculosis, the combined peripheral and central demyelination associated with tuberculosis has not yet been reported. We...
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Two Cases with Carbamazepine-induced Unusual Side Effects-Encephalopathy and Myoclonic Jerks

Ryu SY, Lee JY, Lee KH, Park SM, Han SR, Kim YI

  • KMID: 2186054
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):229-231.
Central nervous system toxicity is the most commonly recognized problem during treatment with carbamazepine (CBZ). The most common side effects of CBZ are drowsiness, incoordination, and vertigo. However, unusual conditions...
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The Serum Levels of Interleukin-8, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, and Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 alpha in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke and with Atherosclerosis

Cha JK, Kim SH, Kim JW

  • KMID: 2186038
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):132-137.
BACKGROUND: Chemokines are molecules with chemotatic activities on selective leukocyte populations and are sub-grouped into alpha-chemokine acting primarily on PMNL (polymorphonuclear leukocyte) and beta-chemokines attracting mainly lymphocytes and monocytes. We...
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A Case of Fly Catcher's Tongue Phenomenon in Hallervorden-Spatz Disease

Ha CK, Kang SY, Rha JH, Lee IK

  • KMID: 2186061
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):255-257.
Hallervorden-Spatz disease (HSD) is a rare, progressive, autosomal recessive hereditary disorder characterized by pyramidal and extrapyramidal signs, speech disturbances, mental deterioration and retinal degeneration during childhood or adolescence. In late-onset...
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Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy with Dystonia Caused by mtDNA 11778 Mutation

Choi EJ, Lee SA, Ha JH, Ahn HS

  • KMID: 2186058
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):244-248.
Several mtDNA mutations have been reported in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) associated with dystonia since it was identified as having the 14459 mutation. We report a patient with LHON...
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Brain Activation Associated with Word Fluency Tasks: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Image Study

Lee SH, Lee KM

  • KMID: 2186039
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):138-143.
BACKGROUND: Two types of word fluency tasks, namely, word generation by semantic or phonemic cues, are part of the neuropsychological evaluation of neurological patients. Cognitive mechanisms, such as strategies of...
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Olanzapine-induced Neuroletpic Malignant Syndrome

Kwak YT, Koo MS

  • KMID: 2186059
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):249-251.
We report a case of atypical neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) induced by olanzapine. It was expected that this atypical agent would not cause dystonia or NMS due to its unique...
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Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus of Frontal Origin: 2 Cases

Lee SA, Yim SB, Kwak GH, Kang JK, Lee JK

  • KMID: 2186053
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):224-228.
Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) of frontal origin is rare. The symptoms are unusual and different from that of temporal origin which makes it difficult to be diagnosed. We report two...
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Startle Epilepsy: Clinical Characteristics in 8 Patients

Lee SA, Kang JK, Lee JK

  • KMID: 2186045
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):172-178.
BACKGROUND: The focus of this paper was to determine the clinical characteristics of startle epilepsy characterized by reflex partial seizures of the sensorimotor cortex. METHODS: Eight patients with startle epilepsy...
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Clinical Characteristics of Geriatric Patients Admitted to Yongin Hyoja Geriatric Hospital

Kwak YT, Han IW, Kim DS, Seo SH, Lee CS, Suk SH, Son IH

  • KMID: 2186046
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):179-185.
BACKGROUND: As the size of the elderly population has increased compared to the hole, there has been growing concern over potential health problems and geriatric hospitals for elderly people. However,...
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Anterior Callosal Disconnection Syndrome

Choi YB, Kim YI, Lee SB, Lee KS

  • KMID: 2186050
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):211-214.
It has been known that right ACA occlusions can cause callosal disconnection syndrome. A 61-year old right-handed man was admitted because of a left ACA occlusion. MRI showed infarction of...
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Voluntary and Automatic Respiratory Failure after Unilateral Medullary Infarct: A Case Report

Song IU, Jae JS, Lee BR, Lee TK, Ahn MY, Park HK

  • KMID: 2186060
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):252-254.
Medullary respiratory centers are composed of two respiratory groups: dorsal and ventral. A dorsal respiratory group consists primarily of inspiratory neurons. A ventral respiratory group consists both of inspiratory and...
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Diffusion-weighted Magnetic Resonance Image Findings in Clinically Diagnosed Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

Lee SH, Kim BC, Choi SM, Yang YS, Kim MK, Seo JJ, Cho KH

  • KMID: 2186052
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):219-223.
We report distinctive diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance image (DWI) findings in a 65-year-old man with clinically diagnosed Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD). Four weeks before admission he developed general weakness and febrile sense...
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Postoperative Electroencephalogram and Seizure Outcome after Temporal Lobectomy in Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Lee SA, Lee SK, Ma HI, Kang JK, Lee JK

  • KMID: 2186044
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):167-171.
BACKGROUND: The significance of the postoperative electroencephalogram (EEG) is not yet fully understood. We investigated whether the postoperative EEG is predictive of persistent seizures over time. METHODS: The postoperative 115...
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A Case of Cerebral Infarction and Chronic Subdural Hematoma in Essential Thrombocythemia

Lee JY, Kwon JB, Yang HD, Lee SI, Son IH, Moon JS, Lee SS

  • KMID: 2186051
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):215-218.
Essential thrombocythemia is one type of the related chronic myeloproliferative disorders that also include poly-cythemia vera, chronic myelogenous leukemia, and idiopathic myelofibrosis. It is a rare disorder of unknown origin...
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Parallel Short Forms for the Korean-Boston Naming Test (K-BNT)

Kang Y, Kim H, Na DL

  • KMID: 2186040
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):144-150.
BACKGROUND: The Korean-Boston Naming Test (K-BNT) is a popular measure of the confrontational naming ability. It is particularly sensitive to the early cognitive changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Vascular...
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Differential Findings of Interictal and Ictal Scalp Electroencephalographic Pattern between Mesial and Neocortical Temporal Lobe Epilepsies

Choi SH, Kim JE, Yi SD

  • KMID: 2186043
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):162-166.
BACKGROUND: The clinical and electroencephalographic differentiation of the mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) and neocortical temporal lobe epilepsy (NTLE) may have a practical value. Until now, a few comparative studies...
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A Case of Vigabatrin Induced Symptomatic Visual Field Defect

Um KY, Kim SM, Lee BJ, Song HK, Kwon KH, Lee BC, Oh JS, Lee KH

  • KMID: 2186055
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):232-234.
Vigabatrin (VGB) is one of the most frequently prescribed new anti-epileptic drugs in the world since 1989. It has minimal side effects and fewer drug interactions with other anti-epileptic drugs....
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Neuronal Cytoskeletal Abnormalities and Neurotrophin Receptor Immunoreactivity in Severe Cerebral Cortical Dysplasia

Kim JY, Roh JK, Chung CK

  • KMID: 2186049
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Mar;18(2):199-210.
BACKGROUND: Cerebral cortical dysplasia (CD) is one of the important causes of intractable epilepsies and characterized histologically by disorganized cortical lamination and cytomegalic dysplastic neurons. Although various cytoskeletal abnormalities have...
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