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Pneumorrhachis and Paraspinal Air with Vacuum Disc: Case Report and Literature Review

Kim CH

Air within the spinal canal called pneumorrhachis has been seen rarely. We report a case showing multiple air pockets in the paraspinal and epidural space with vacuum disc and review...
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Complete Cord Injury after Minimal Trauma in a Patient with Forestier's Disease Accompanying Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament

Oh GS, Ju CI, Kim SW, Lee SM, Shin H

Forestier's disease is a systemic rheumatological abnormality in which exuberant ossification occurs along ligaments throughout the body, but most notably the anterior longitudinal ligament of the spine. This disease is...
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Radiculopathy Caused by Internal Iliac Artery Pseudoaneurysm Managed with Endovascular Embolization

Choi I, Im SB, Kim BT, Shin WH

The authors describe a case of pseudoaneurysm arising from internal iliac artery presented with radiculopathy mimicking the symptoms of lumbar disc disease or spinal cord tumor. Among the several preoperative...
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Lumbo-sacro-pelvic Fixation Using Iliac Screws for the Complex Lumbo-sacral Fractures

Rhee WT, You SH, Jang YG, Lee SY

Fractures of lumbo-sacral junction involving bilateral sacral wings are rare. Posterior lumbo-sacral fixation does not always provide with sufficient stability in such cases. Various augmentation techniques including divergent sacral ala...
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Spinal Drop Metastasis from a Posterior Fossa Choroid Plexus Papilloma

Ahn SS, Cho YD

Choroid plexus papillomas (CPPs) are typically considered as benign tumors, with a favorable long-term prognosis. Drop metastasis of CPP into the spinal subarachnoid space is rare. We report a 42-year-old...
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Distal Middle Cerebral Artery M4 Aneurysm Surgery Using Navigation-CT Angiography

Lee SH, Bang JS

Unruptured non-traumatic dissecting aneurysm in the M4 segment of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) accompanied by complete occlusion of the ipsilateral internal cerebral artery (ICA) has never been reported. A...
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Lumbosacral Plexopathy, Complicating Rhabdomyolysis in a 57-Year-Old Man, Presented with Sudden Weakness in Both Legs

Jeon HJ, Cho BM, Oh SM, Park SH

A 57-year-old man presented with weakness in both legs upon awakening after drinking. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbar spine did not reveal any intraspinal abnormalities but MRI of...
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A Case of Myelopathy after Intrathecal Injection of Fluorescein

Park KY, Kim YB

We present a case with seizure, confusion, hypesthesia and paraplegia after intrathecal injection of fluorescein. A 41-year-old man was admitted to our institution for the management of the CSF leakage....
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Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease; Current Options for Surgical or Medical Treatment

Huh PW, Yoo DS

Recently, intracranial atherosclerosis has become a major cause of ischemic stroke, appearing more frequently in Koreans than Caucasians. Symptomatic or asymptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis is a disease that could recur readily...
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Identification of Novel Metabolic Proteins Released by Insulin Signaling of the Rat Hypothalmus Using Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS)

Chin C

OBJECTIVE: The brain is dependent on glucose as an energy source. Intricate homeostatic mechanisms have been implicated in maintaining the blood glucose concentration in the brain. The aim of this...
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The Anatomical Location and Course of the Facial Nerve in Vestibular Schwannomas: A Study of 163 Surgically Treated Cases

Bae CW, Cho YH, Hong SH, Kim JH, Lee JK, Kim CJ

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to identify the anatomical location and course of the facial nerve (FN) and their relationship to the tumor size in surgically treated vestibular...
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Myelopathy Caused by Soft Cervical Disc Herniation: Surgical Results and Prognostic Factors

Kim YJ, Oh SH, Yi HJ, Kim YS, Ko Y, Oh SJ

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the surgical results and prognostic factors for patients with soft cervical disc herniation with myelopathy. METHODS: During the last 7 years, 26...
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Persistent Trigeminal Artery Variant Detected by Conventional Angiography and Magnetic Resonance Angiography: Incidence and Clinical Significance

Rhee SJ, Kim MS, Lee CH, Lee GJ

OBJECTIVE: Persistent trigeminal artery variant (PTAV) is an anastomosis between the internal carotid artery (ICA) and the cerebellar artery without any interposing basilar artery segment. We discuss its probable embryological...
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The VR1-Positive Primary Afferent-Mediated Expression of pERK in the Lumbosacral Neurons in Response to Mechanical and Chemical Stimulation of the Urinary Bladder in Rats

Yoo CJ, Hwang SJ

OBJECTIVE: This study characterized the neurons in the lumbosacral cord that express phospho ERK (pERK) after distension or irritation of the bladder, and their relation to the vanilloid receptor 1...
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Spinal Cord Hemangioblastoma: Diagnosis and Clinical Outcome after Surgical Treatment

Na JH, Kim HS, Eoh W, Kim JH, Kim JS, Kim ES

OBJECTIVE: Spinal cord hemangioblastoma is an uncommon vascular neoplasm with a benign nature and is associated with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease in 20-30% of patients. Total removal of these tumors...
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Lesion of Subthalamic Nucleus in Parkinsonian Rats: Effects of Dopamine D1 and D2 Receptor Agonists on the Neuronal Activities of the Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata

Park YS, Jeon MF, Lee BH, Chang JW

OBJECTIVE: It was hypothesized that dopamine agonist administration and subthalamic nucleus (STN) lesion in the rat might have a synergistic effect on the neuronal activities of substantia nigra pars reticulata...
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