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Anatomic Variation of the Common Palmar Digital Nerves and Arteries

Tian D, Fu M

Variations in the course and distribution of common palmar digital nerves and arteries are rare. A classic common palmar digital nerves and arteries are defined as concomitant. During routine dissection...
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The Effects of Propofol and Thiopental Continuous Infusion on Serum Potassium Disturbances in Neurosurgical Patients

Kim TK, Lim YJ, Ju JW, Kim JW, Park HP

OBJECTIVE: The potassium disturbance associated with thiopental continuous infusion in neurosurgical patients is well known. However, the effect of propofol continuous infusion on serum potassium levels has not been investigated...
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A Malignant Transformation of a Spinal Epidural Mass from Ganglioneuroblastoma to Neuroblastoma

Akcakaya M, Bilgic B, Aras Y, Izgi N

Ganglioneuromas are benign tumors. Surgical excision is the treatment of choice with very good prognosis. However, neuroblastomatous malignant transformation of ganglioneuromas was previously reported. We report a patient with spinal...
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Catastrophic Intramedullary Abscess Caused by a Missed Congenital Dermal Sinus

Dho YS, Kim SK, Wang KC, Phi JH

Congenital dermal sinus (CDS) is a type of occult spinal dysraphism characterized by a midline skin dimple. A 12-month-old girl presented with fever and ascending quadriparesis. She had a midline...
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Sixth Cranial Nerve Palsy Caused by Gastric Adenocarcinoma Metastasis to the Clivus

Lee A, Chang KH, Hong H, Kim H

Tumors of the clivus and metastases to the clivus are very rare. Metastasis involving the clivus has previously been described in only two case reports. In skull metastasis, the breast...
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Retrolisthesis as a Compensatory Mechanism in Degenerative Lumbar Spine

Jeon I, Kim SW

OBJECTIVE: Posterior vertebral translation as a type of spondylolisthesis, retrolisthesis is observed commonly in patients with degenerative spinal problems. Nevertheless, there is insufficient literature on retrolisthesis compared to anterolisthesis. The...
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The Effectiveness of Lumbar Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage to Reduce the Cerebral Vasospasm after Surgical Clipping for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Park S, Yang N, Seo E

OBJECTIVE: Removal of blood from subarachnoid space with a lumbar drainage (LD) may decrease development of cerebral vasospasm. We evaluated the effectiveness of a LD for a clinical vasospasm and...
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Fully Implantable Deep Brain Stimulation System with Wireless Power Transmission for Long-term Use in Rodent Models of Parkinson's Disease

Heo MS, Moon HS, Kim HC, Park HW, Lim YH, Paek SH

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study to develop new deep-brain stimulation system for long-term use in animals, in order to develop a variety of neural prostheses. METHODS: Our system has two...
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A Case of Hemifacial Spasm Caused by an Artery Passing Through the Facial Nerve

Oh CH, Shim YS, Park H, Kim EY

Hemifacial spasm (HFS) is a clinical syndrome characterized by unilateral facial nerve dysfunction. The usual cause involves vascular compression of the seventh cranial nerve, but compression by an artery passing...
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Comparison of the Effects of 13-cis Retinoic Acid and Melatonin on the Viabilities of SH-SY5Y Neuroblastoma Cell Line

Tosun M, Soysal Y, Mas NG, Karabekir

OBJECTIVE: Neuroblastoma is one of common childhood tumors. Although its mortality is very high, there is no effective treatment yet. The aim of this project is to evaluate cytotoxic effects...
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Applicability of Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score to Criteria of Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service in Treatment Decision of Thoracolumbar Injury

Choi HJ, Kim HS, Nam KH, Cho WH, Choi BK, Han IH

OBJECTIVE: For improving the drawbacks of previous thoracolumbar spine trauma classification, the Spine Trauma Study Group was developed new classification, Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score (TLICS). The simplicity of...
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A Case of Dural Arteriovenous Fistula of Superior Sagittal Sinus after Tamoxifen Treatment for Breast Cancer

Hwang SK

We are reporting an unusual case of dural arteriovenous fistula (AVF) of the superior sagittal sinus (SSS) after tamoxifen treatment for breast cancer. A 30-year-old female arrived at the emergency...
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Quantification of Pediatric Cervical Growth: Anatomical Changes in the Sub-Axial Spine

Lee HJ, Lee JJ, Hong JT, Kim JT

OBJECTIVE: In order to provide normal values of the pediatric sub-axial cervical spinal canal and vertebral body growth pattern using computed tomographic scans, a total of 318 patients less than...
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Outcome of Gamma Knife Thalamotomy in Patients with an Intractable Tremor

Cho KR, Kim HR, Im YS, Youn J, Cho JW, Lee JI

OBJECTIVE: Tremor is a common movement disorder that interferes with daily living. Since the medication for tremor has some limitations, surgical intervention is needed in many patients. In certain patients...
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Delayed Diagnosis of Probable Radiation Induced Spinal Cord Vascular Disorders

Won YI, Kim CH, Chung CK, Yun TJ

Occasionally, unexpected neurological deficits occur after lumbar spinal surgery. We report a case of monoparesis after lumbar decompressive surgery. A 63-year-old man, who had undergone decompression of L4-5 for spinal...
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Endovascular Treatment of 429 Anterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms Using Bare-Platinum Coils : Clinical and Radiologic Outcomes at the Long-term Follow-up

Lee JY, Seo JH, Cho YD, Kang HS, Han MH

OBJECTIVE: We reviewed the feasibility, safety and efficacy as well as the clinical outcome and long-term angiographic results of endovascular treatment (EVT) of the anterior communicating artery (ACoA) aneurysms. METHODS: A...
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