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Spontaneous Total Resolution of Severe Lumbar Disc Herniation

Kaliya-Perumal AK, Oh JY

No abstract available.
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Cumulative Therapeutic Effect of High-Voltage Microcurrent Therapy in Patients with Herniated Lumbar Disc

Yun WH, Park J, Kim D, Park JH

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of high-voltage microcurrent therapy in patients with herniated lumbar disc (HLD) presenting radicular or back pain. METHOD: This is a retrospective study with...
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Mini-partial lateral corpectomy and hemilaminectomy for the treatment of heavily protruded thoracolumbar intervertebral disc in small dogs

Five paraplegic dogs were diagnosed with thoracolumbar intervertebral disc disease with more than 50% compression of spinal cord. Because the lesions were determined to be disc extrusion on magnetic resonance...
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The Evidence for Nonoperative Treatment of Lumbar Spinal Diseases

Kim HS, Ahn DK, Seo HY, Kim CS, Kim MJ

STUDY DESIGN: Review article. OBJECTIVES: To assess the evidence for nonoperative treatment of various degenerative spinal degenerative diseases. SUMMARY OF LITERATURE REVIEW: No study has yet evaluated the evidence for preoperative nonoperative...
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Comparative Measurements of Preoperative and Postoperative Radiological and Clinical Parameters of Direct Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Degenerative Spinal Disease Patients

Kim WJ, Hong YC, Soh JW, Kim CH, Jang H, Hong CH

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study of prospectively-collected data. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the radiological outcomes of direct lateral lumbar interbody fusion (DLIF). SUMMARY OF LITERATURE REVIEW: DLIF, as a minimally invasive spinal surgical procedure,...
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Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Regenerative Efficiency of Naringin and Naringenin in Degenerated Human Nucleus Pulposus Cells: Biological and Molecular Modeling Studies

Devraj VM, Vemuri SK, Banala RR, Gunda SK, AV GR, GPV S

STUDY DESIGN: Development of an in vitro model for assessing the anti-inflammatory efficacies of naringin (Nar) and naringenin (NG). PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy of natural flavonoids as therapeutic drugs against...
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Efficacy of a Novel Annular Closure Device after Lumbar Discectomy in Korean Patients: A 24-Month Follow-Up of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Cho PG, Shin DA, Park SH, Ji GY

OBJECTIVE: Lumbar discectomy is an effective treatment for lumbar disc herniation (LDH); however, up to 2–18% of patients with LDH have experienced recurrent disc herniation. The purpose of this study...
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Clinical Effectiveness of Percutaneous Epidural Neuroplasty According to the Type of Single-Level Lumbar Disc Herniation : A 12-Month Follow-Up Study

Cho PG, Ji GY, Yoon YS, Shin DA

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the outcomes of percutaneous epidural neuroplasty (PEN) are influenced by the type of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and evaluate the effectiveness of PEN in patients with...
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Responsiveness of Commonly Used Patient-Reported Outcome Instruments in Lumbar Microdiscectomy

Vishwanathan K, Braithwaite I

STUDY DESIGN: Prospective observational cohort study. PURPOSE: To evaluate the comparative responsiveness of Oswestry Disability Index (ODI, version 2.0), 24-item Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ), 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) physical component...
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Comparison of Transforming Growth Factor-Beta1 and Lovastatin on Differentiating Mesenchymal Stem Cells toward Nucleus Pulposus-like Phenotype: An In Vitro Cell Culture Study

Yang SH, Yang KC, Chen CW, Huang TC, Sun YH, Hu MH

STUDY DESIGN: In Vitro cell culture study. PURPOSE: This study aims to investigate the impact of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-β1) and lovastatin on differentiating human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) toward nucleus...
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Brown-Séquard Syndrome Caused by Acute Traumatic Cervical Disc Herniation

Kim SJ, Lee SH, Bae J, Shin SH

Brown-Séquard syndrome (BSS) is an incomplete spinal cord injury caused by damage to one-half of the spinal cord. Most cases of BSS result from penetrating trauma or tumors, and acute...
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Far lateral lumbar disc extrusion in a dachshund dog

A 6-year-old Dachshund was presented with acute, non-localized pain without neurological dysfunction. Radiography revealed multiple calcifications of intervertebral discs and narrowing of disc space in the thoracolumbar region. Computed tomography...
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Delayed-Onset Leg Weakness Caused by Posterior Migration of a Herniated Disc to the Thecal Sac Mimicking Epidural Hematoma in a Flexion-Distraction Injury of the Lumbar Spine: A Case Report

Jeon CH, Chung NS, Lee HD, Chung HW

STUDY DESIGN: Case report. OBJECTIVES: To document the first known case of posterior migration of a herniated disc in a lumbar flexion-distraction injury. SUMMARY OF LITERATURE REVIEW: Lumbar disc herniation is sometimes...
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Is Adjacent Segment Disease More Frequent in Proximal Levels in Comparison with Distal Levels? Based on Radiological Data of at Least 2 Years Follow Up with More than 2 Level Thoracolumbar Fusions

Kim JH, Ryu DS, Yoon SH

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine which of the proximal adjacent segment disease (ASD) and distal ASD was more prevalent and what parameters is more related...
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Risk Factors of Secondary Lumbar Discectomy of a Herniated Lumbar Disc after Lumbar Discectomy

Beack JY, Chun HJ, Bak KH, Choi KS, Bae IS, Kim KD

OBJECTIVE: To study risk factors of secondary lumbar discectomy (LD) for recurrent herniated lumbar disc (HLD) and identify methods to lower the rate of recurrence. METHODS: Data from 160 patients who...
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Multifidus Muscles Lipid Content Is Associated with Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: A Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

Ogon I, Takebayashi T, Takashima , Morita T, Oshigiri T, Terashima , Yoshimoto , Yamashita

STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. PURPOSE: To determine the association between fatty degeneration of the multifidus muscle (Mm) and intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) using quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Few...
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Quantitative Predictive Imaging Biomarkers of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Vadapalli , Mulukutla , Vadapalli , Vedula RR

STUDY DESIGN: Observational comparative study. PURPOSE: To compare fractional anisotropy (FA) maps with T2 values of the nucleus pulposus (NP) and annulus fibrosus (AF) of intervertebral discs in healthy volunteers and...
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Evaluation of Dimensions of Kambin’s Triangle to Calculate Maximum Permissible Cannula Diameter for Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy: A 3-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Based Study

Pairaiturkar PP, Sudame OS, Pophale CS

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of Kambin’s safe zone to calculate maximum cannula diameter permissible for safe percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy. METHODS: Fifty 3D MRIs of 19 males...
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Factors Influencing eHealth Literacy of Middle School Students in Korea: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study

Park BK

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to identify eHealth literacy level and to analyze the factors influencing eHealth literacy among middle school students in Korea. METHODS: This descriptive cross-sectional study...
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A Case of Quadriplegia after Parotidectomy in a Patient with Asymptomatic Cervical Spondylosis

Shin MJ, Sohn HG, Lee JO, Song YJ

Cervical spondylosis is a common degenerative disease of the cervical spine affecting the cervical vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs. During parotidectomy, the patient is placed in a supine position with...
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