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Association between fruit and vegetable allergies and pollen-food allergy syndrome in Japanese children: a multicenter cross-sectional case series

Takemura Y, Takaoka Y, Arima T, Masumi H, Yamasaki K, Nagai M, Sugimoto K, Hamada M, Takano T, Doi M, Kawakami T, Kameda M

BACKGROUND: Recently, the prevalence of food allergies during childhood is increasing, with fruits being common allergens. However, data on allergens that cause fruit and vegetable allergies and pollen-food allergy syndrome...
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Protective effects of D-005, a lipid extract from Acrocomia crispa fruits, against ischemia/reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury in rats

Oyarzábal-Yera A, Rodríguez-Salgueiro S, Merino-García N, Ocaña-Nápoles L, González-Núñez L, Mena-Valdés L, Zamora-Rodríguez Z, Medina-Pírez JA, Jiménez-Despaigne S, Molina-Cuevas V

BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) induced by renal ischemia/reperfusion (IR) is associated with enhanced production of reactive oxygen species in renal tissues. D-005, a lipid extract obtained from Acrocomia crispa...
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Prevalence of Upper Extremity Musculoskeletal Diseases and Disability among Fruit Tree Farmers in Korea: Cross-Sectional Study

Kim M, Yoo JI, Kim MJ, Na JB, Lee SI, Park KS

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of upper extremity musculoskeletal (MSK) diseases and to identify factors influencing disability among fruit tree farmers in Korea. MATERIALS AND...
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Neuraminidase Inhibitors from the Fruiting Body of Glaziella splendens

Kim JY, Woo EE, Ha LS, Ki DW, Lee IK, Yun BS

Neuraminidase (NA) cleaves the glycosidic bond linkages of sialic acids to release the mature virions from infected cells and has been an attractive therapeutic target for anti-influenza agents. In our...
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Intake of Fruits for Diabetics: Why and How Much?

Lee EY

Fruits are universally promoted as healthy. Fruits supply dietary fiber, vitamins, minerals and phytochemicals that function as antioxidants. But many people often have concerns that fruit intake has a negative...
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Anti-inflammatory effects of fruit and leaf extracts of Lycium barbarum in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 cells and animal model

Bae SM, Kim JE, Bae EY, Kim KA, Ly SY

PURPOSE: Medicinal herbs have recently attracted attention as health beneficial foods and source materials for drug development. Recent studies have demonstrated that extracts of Lycium's fruits and roots have a...
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Nitric Oxide Inhibitory Constituents from the Fruits of Amomum tsao-ko

Kim JG, Le TP, Hong HR, Han JS, Ko JH, Lee SH, Lee MK, Hwang BY

Bioactivity-guided fractionation of MeOH extract of the dried fruits of Amomum tsao-ko led to isolation of nine compounds (1 – 9). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including extensive...
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Autumn olive (Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb.) berry reduces fasting and postprandial glucose levels in mice

Kim JI, Baek HJ, Han DW, Yun JA

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Fasting and postprandial hyperglycemia should be controlled to avoid complications of diabetes mellitus. This study investigated the effects of autumn olive (Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb.) berry (AOB) on fasting and...
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Fruit and vegetable intakes in relation to behavioral outcomes associated with a nutrition education intervention in preschoolers

Choi EB, Lee JE, Hwang JY

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Although a lot of effort has been put into increasing fruit and vegetable intakes in preschool children, vegetable intake in this group is still low. This study investigated whether...
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Scratching Stimuli of Mycelia Influence Fruiting Body Production and ROS-Scavenging Gene Expression of Cordyceps militaris

Liu GQ, Qiu XH, Cao L, Han RC

The entomopathogenic fungus Cordyceps militaris is a valuable medicinal ascomycete, which degenerates frequently during subsequent culture. To avoid economic losses during industrialized production, scratching stimuli of mycelia was introduced to...
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Intake of fruits and vegetables may modify the risk of cataract in Korean males: data from Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2012

Lee E, Choi JH, Heo YR

PURPOSE: Cataract is a major cause of a loss of eye sight, and is a critical health issue in an aging society. The oxidative stresses to the lens due to...
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Effects of Schisandra chinensis fruit extract and gomisin A on the contractility of penile corpus cavernosum smooth muscle: a potential mechanism through the nitric oxide - cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway

Choi BR, Kim HK, Park JK

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated the effects and molecular mechanisms of the Schisandra chinensis fruit extract (SC) and its major compound gomisin A (GA), on the contractility of rabbit penile corpus...
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First Report of Two Colletotrichum Species Associated with Bitter Rot on Apple Fruit in Korea – C. fructicola and C. siamense

Park MS, Kim BR, Park IH, Hahm SS

Bitter rot caused by the fungal genus Colletotrichum is a well-known, common disease of apple and causes significant yield loss. In 2013, six fungal strains were isolated from Fuji apple...
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Colletotrichum fructicola, a Member of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides sensu lato, is the Causal Agent of Anthracnose and Soft Rot in Avocado Fruits cv. “Hass”

Fuentes-Aragón D, Juárez-Vázquez SB, Vargas-Hernández M, Silva-Rojas HV

The filamentous Ascomycota Colletotrichum gloeosporioides sensu lato is a fungus that has been reported worldwide as a causal agent of anthracnose disease in avocado and other crops. In Mexico, this...
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Cytotoxic Triterpenoids from the Fruits of Ligustrum japonicum

Ngo QM, Cao TQ, Woo MH, Min BS, Weon KY

Medicinal plants are potential sources of anticancer agents screening. A large number of phytochemicals, including triterpenoids, have been reported to have significant cytotoxic effects on cancer cells. From the fruits...
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A Cross-sectional Study of Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Risk Factors in Cambodian Fruit Farm Workers in Eastern Region, Thailand

Thetkathuek A, Meepradit , Sa-ngiamsak T

BACKGROUND: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are accumulative disorders that are most frequently found in agricultural farmers. The purpose of this study was to investigate factors that affect symptoms resulting from work-related...
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Antimicrobial Effect of Acanthopanax sessiliflorum Fruit Extracts against Selected Oral Bacteria

Choi WI, Jeong MJ, Jung IH, Lim DS

This study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial effects of Acanthopanax sessiliflorum fruit (ASF; Ogaza) extracts on Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus, which are agents that cause dental caries, and on...
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Anti-coccidial activity of the ethanol extract of Tribulus terrestris fruits on Eimeria tenella

Hong S, Moon MN, Im EK, Won JS, Yoo JH, Kim O

Anti-coccidial effects of the fruits of Tribulus terrestris (Tribuli fructus) ethanol extract (TTE) were studied with animal experiment following per oral administration with Eimeria (E.) tenella. This experiment was performed...
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Development of a Molecular Marker for Fruiting Body Pattern in Auricularia auricula-judae

Yao FJ, Lu LX, Wang P, Fang M, Zhang YM, Chen Y, Zhang WT, Kong XH, Lu J, Honda Y

The fruiting body pattern is an important agronomic trait of the edible fungus Auricularia auricula-judae, and an important breeding target. There are two types of fruiting body pattern: the cluster...
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Screening and Evaluation of Yeast Antagonists for Biological Control of Botrytis cinerea on Strawberry Fruits

Chen PH, Chen RY, Chou JY

Gray mold (Botrytis cinerea) is one of the most common diseases of strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa Duchesne) worldwide. Although many chemical fungicides are used for controlling the growth of B....
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