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Prevalence of Salmonella enterica and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in zoo animals from Chile

Marchant P, Hidalgo-Hermoso E, Espinoza K, Retamal P

Salmonella (S.) enterica and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are foodborne pathogens. Here, we report the prevalence of S. enterica and STEC in feces of 316 zoo animals belonging to...
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Survey of Helicobacter infection in domestic and feral cats in Korea

Ghil HM, Yoo JH, Jung WS, Chung TH, Youn HY, Hwang CY

Discovery of Helicobacter (H.) pylori has led to a fundamental change in our understanding of gastric diseases in humans. Previous studies have found various Helicobacter spp. in dogs and cats,...
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A Virulent Strain of Salmonella enterica Serovar London Isolated in Infants with Enteritis Traced by Active Surveillance and Molecular Epidemiological Study

Kim S, Kang YH, Nam HJ, Lim OY, Seok WS, Park JK, Lee BK

A total of 74 isolates of Salmonella enterica serovar London were collected through the Laboratory-Based Diarrheal Diseases Surveillance in 2000-2001. In order to characterize the isolates and investigate the source...
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Epidemiological Investigation of an Outbreak of Salmonellosis in Gyeongju, Korea

Yoo SJ, Lim HS, Lee K

  • KMID: 1791984
  • J Prev Med Public Health.
  • 2014 May;47(3):177-181.
OBJECTIVES: A salmonellosis outbreak occurred within a community of Gyeongju residents who ingested catered food from a wedding in June 2009. We aimed to epidemiologically investigate the probable vehicle of...
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G and P Genotyping of Human Rotavirus Isolated in a University Hospital in Korea: Implications for Nosocomial Infections

Kang JO, Kim CR, Kilgore PE, Choi TY

To characterize rotavirus G and P genotypes circulating among infants and young children hospitalized with severe diarrhea in a university hospital in Gyeonggi province, Korea, and to examine any association...
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All blood, No stool: enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection

Yoon JW, Hovde CJ

Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli serotype O157:H7 is a pathotype of diarrheagenic E. coli that produces one or more Shiga toxins, forms a characteristic histopathology described as attaching and effacing lesions, and...
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Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics of Clostridium difficile Infection in a Korean Tertiary Hospital

Kim J, Pai H, Seo MR, Kang JO

In order to investigate the incidence, clinical and microbiologic characteristics of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in Korea, a prospective observational study was performed. From September 2008 through January 2010, all...
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Virulence factors in Escherichia coli isolated from calves with diarrhea in Vietnam

Nguyen TD, Vo TT, Vu-Khac H

This study was conducted to determine the prevalence and characteristics of pathogenic Escherichia (E.) coli strains from diarrheic calves in Vietnam. A total of 345 E. coli isolates obtained from...
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Culture and Polymerase Chain Reaction of Helicobacter pylori from Rectal and Terminal Ileal Fluid after Polyethylene Glycol (Colyte(R)) Ingestion in Healthy Adults with Positive Urea Breath Test

Kim DH, Jung HM, Hwang YJ, Ahn YS, Mun JS, Myoung BH, Park H, Jeong EJ, Im YM, Oh HM, Jeong HY, Park C, Kim HR, Cho EH, Kim HD, Jung YD

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) transmission route is not yet clearly understood. Isolating H. pylori from stool, saliva, and vomitus is very difficult. However, H. pylori could be cultured from...
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Isolation of cholesterol-lowering lactic acid bacteria from human intestine for probiotic use

Lim HJ, Kim SY, Lee WK

  • KMID: 1093636
  • J Vet Sci.
  • 2004 Dec;5(4):391-395.
Cholesterol-lowering effect of lactic acid bacteria (LAB: Streptococcus, Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) is well-known. Thus, we investigated LAB isolated from human intestine on the cholesterol-lowering effect in vitro. Seven Streptococcus (61.1%),...
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Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli from national horse racetracks and private horse-riding courses in Korea

Chung YS, Song JW, Kim DH, Shin S, Park YK, Yang SJ, Lim SK, Park KT, Park YH

Limited information is available regarding horse-associated antimicrobial resistant (AR) Escherichia (E.) coli. This study was designed to evaluate the frequency and characterize the pattern of AR E. coli from healthy...
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Prevalence and Molecular Epidemiology of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE) Strains Isolated from Animals and Humans in Korea

Song JY, Hwang IS, Eom JS, Cheong HJ, Bae WK, Park YH, Kim WJ

BACKGROUND: To assess the possibility of VRE transmission from animals to humans, we studied the prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) in farm animals, raw chicken meat, and healthy people. We...
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Development of a multiplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay to detect shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in cattle

Dong HJ, Cho AR, Hahn TW, Cho S

A multiplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification (mLAMP) assay was developed for simultaneous detection of the stx1 and stx2 genes and applied for detection of shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) in cattle...
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Molecular Relatedness between Isolates Yersinia pseudotuberculosis from a Patient and an Isolate from Mountain Spring Water

Han TH, Paik IK, Kim SJ

A 40-yr-old buddhist monk was admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain, fever, and confusion. He had a history of drinking untreated mountain spring water in his temple, and experienced...
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a Potential Cause of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea

Kim SW, Peck KR, Jung SI, Kim YS, Kim S, Lee NY, Song JH

Although Pseudomonas aeruginosa is not generally considered as a cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea, several cases of diarrhea caused by P. aeruginosa have been reported. We experienced seven cases of nosocomial...
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Isolation and identification of Escherichia coli O157:H7 using different detection methods and molecular determination by multiplex PCR and RAPD

Kim JY, Kim SH, Kwon NH, Bae WK, Lim JY, Koo HC, Kim JM, Noh KM, Jung WK, Park KT, Park YH

  • KMID: 1106069
  • J Vet Sci.
  • 2005 Mar;6(1):7-19.
Escherichia coli O157:H7 is recognized as a significant food-borne pathogen, so rapid identification is important for food hygiene management and prompt epidemiological investigations. The limited prevalence data on Shiga toxin-producing...
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Distribution, quantitative load and characterization of Salmonella associated with swine farms in upper-northern Thailand

Tadee P, Kumpapong , Sinthuya D, Yamsakul P, Chokesajjawatee N, Nuanualsuwan S, Pornsukarom S, Molla BZ, Gebreyes W, Patchanee

This study was conducted to analyze the prevalence and quantitative loads of Salmonella spp. on pig farms in Chiang Mai, Lamphun, Thailand to assess loading levels before slaughtering. The serotype...
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Effects of Probiotics on Gut Microbiota in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial

Shadnoush , Hosseini R, Khalilnezhad A, Navai L, Goudarzi H, Vaezjalali M

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Several clinical trials have revealed various advantages for probiotics in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The aim of this study was to further investigate the effects of probiotic yogurt consumption...
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Characterization of a Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium Outbreak Caused by 2 Genetically Different Clones at a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Lee WG, Ahn SH, Jung MK, Jin HY, Park IJ

In July 2010, we identified an outbreak of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) in our 26-bed neonatal intensive care unit. We performed an epidemiological investigation after clinical cultures of 2 neonates were...
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Evaluation of a Rapid Membrane Enzyme Immunoassay for the Simultaneous Detection of Glutamate Dehydrogenase and Toxin for the Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile Infection

Kim H, Kim WH, Kim M, Jeong SH, Lee K

We evaluated the new C. DIFF QUIK CHEK COMPLETE (CD COMPLETE; TechLab, USA), which is a rapid membrane enzyme immunoassay that uses a combination of glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) antigen and...
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