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Association of vitamin D deficiency with clinical outcomes in critically ill Korean children

Jhang WK, Kim DH, Park SJ

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Vitamin D is a pleiotropic hormone that affects various body organ systems. We evaluated the prevalence of a vitamin D deficiency (VDD) and its potential role in the clinical...
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Fluid management in perioperative and critically ill patients

Kang D, Yoo KY

Fluid therapy to restore and/or maintain tissue perfusion may affect patient outcomes in perioperative, emergency, and intensive care. Kinetic analyses and outcome-oriented studies have provided more insight into fluid management....
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Association between high-sensitivity troponin test and tissue Doppler assessment of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in critically ill septic patients

Kim M, Kim JS, Kim YJ, Ahn S, Kim WY

OBJECTIVE: Although a left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction is an important prognostic factor in myocardial dysfunction in septic shock, emergency departments (EDs) have limited capability of performing echocardiography. Cardiac troponin...
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The effect of high fat dietary modification and nutritional status on the outcome of critically ill ventilated children: single-center study

El Koofy N, Rady HI, Abdallah S, Bazaraa HM, Rabie WA, El-Ayadi A

BACKGROUND: Ventilator dependency constitutes a major problem in the intensive care setting. Malnutrition is considered a major determinant of extubation failure, however, attention has been attracted to modulating carbon dioxide...
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Effect of Institutional Case Volume on In-Hospital and Long-Term Mortality in Critically Ill Patients Requiring Mechanical Ventilation for 48 Hours or More

Lee H, Choi S, Jang EJ, Lee J, Kim D, Yoo S, Oh SY, Ryu HG

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether institutional case volume affects clinical outcomes in patients receiving mechanical ventilation for 48 hours or more. METHODS: We conducted a nationwide...
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Clinical Effects of Intra-Abdominal Pressure in Critically Ill Trauma Patients

Ryu DY, Kim H, Seok JP, Lee CK, Yeo KH, Choi SU, Kim JH, Cho HM

PURPOSE: There is increasing interest in intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) and intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) in critically ill patients. This study investigated the effects and outcomes of elevated IAP in a trauma...
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Prevention and management of delirium in critically ill adult patients in the intensive care unit: a review based on the 2018 PADIS guidelines

Park SY, Lee HB

Delirium is an acute, confusional state characterized by altered consciousness and a reduced ability to focus, sustain, or shift attention. It is associated with a number of complex underlying medical...
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Clinical Characteristics of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter in Critically Ill Patients

Kim HJ, Jung CY, Bae JM

PURPOSE: Ensuring the stability of central venous catheter placement for treating patients hospitalized in an intensive care unit is very important. Although PICC requires an ultrasound and fluoroscopy machine, it...
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Procalcitonin to Guide Antibiotic Therapy for Critically Ill Patients in Korea

Park SY

No abstract available.
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Predicting the Outcome of Critically Ill Children and Adolescents with Electroencephalography

Lee S, Ko A, Sol IS, Kim KW, Kang HC, Lee JS, Kim HD, Kim SH

PURPOSE: Electroencephalography (EEG) is an effective test in predicting severe cortical dysfunction associated with poor outcomes in adult patients, but its value in pediatric patients remains incomplete. Here, we assessed...
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Secondary Sclerosing Cholangitis in Critically Ill Patients

Park N, Paik WH

No abstract available.
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Prognostic Value of Admission Blood Glucose Level in Critically Ill Patients Admitted to Cardiac Intensive Care Unit according to the Presence or Absence of Diabetes Mellitus

Kim S, Na SJ, Park TK, Lee JM, Song YB, Choi JO, Hahn JY, Choi JH, Choi SH, Gwon HC, Chung CR, Jeon K, Suh GY, Yang JH

BACKGROUND: Admission blood glucose (BG) level is a predictor of mortality in critically ill patients with various conditions. However, limited data are available regarding this relationship in critically ill patients...
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Prognostic Implication of Adrenocortical Response during the Course of Critical Illness

Song JH, Kim JH, Lee SM, Lee J

BACKGROUND: Critical illness-related corticosteroid insufficiency (CIRCI) and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-cortisol dissociation are hormonal conditions frequently observed in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). The aim of this study was...
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Application of Sepsis-3 Criteria to Korean Patients with Critical Illnesses

Kim JY, Kim HI, Suh GY, Yoon SW, Kim TY, Lee SH, Moon JY, Kwon JY, Na S, Ryu HG, Park J, Koh Y

BACKGROUND: The 2016 Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM)/European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) task force for Sepsis-3 devised new definitions for sepsis, sepsis with organ dysfunction and septic...
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Pulmonary and Physical Rehabilitation in Critically Ill Patients

Jang MH, Shin MJ, Shin YB

Some patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) because of an acute illness, complicated surgery, or multiple traumas develop muscle weakness affecting the limbs and respiratory muscles during acute...
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Effect of Obesity on 30-Day Mortality in Critically Ill Surgical Patients

Ko JY, Jung YT, Lee JG

PURPOSE: This study was conducted to assess how extreme obesity affects 30-day mortality in this patient group. METHODS: A total of 802 patients who underwent emergency gastrointestinal surgery from January 2007...
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A Risk Prediction Model for Invasive Fungal Disease in Critically Ill Patients in the Intensive Care Unit

Li F, Zhou M, Zou Z, Li W, Huang H, Zhijie H

PURPOSE: Developing a risk prediction model for invasive fungal disease based on an analysis of the disease-related risk factors in critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) to...
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Development of an Oral Health Assessment Tool for Critically Ill Patients

Kim JH, Park K

PURPOSE: This methodological study develops an oral health assessment tool for critically ill patients. METHOD: From February 15 to April 30, 2014, this study was conducted to test the validity and...
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Body Mass Index as a Predictor of Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients: A Retrospective Single-Center Study

Ju S, Lee TW, Yoo JW, Lee SJ, Cho YJ, Jeong YY, Lee JD, Kim JY, Lee GD, Kim HC

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to examine the influence of body mass index (BMI) on the development of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients in intensive...
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Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes of Critically Ill Cancer Patients Admitted to Korean Intensive Care Units

Na SJ, Ha TS, Koh Y, Suh GY, Koh SO, Lim CM, Choi WI, Lee YJ, Kim SC, Chon GR, Kim JH, Kim JY, Lim J, Park S, Kim HC, Lee JH, Lee JH, Park J, Cho J, Jeon K, Validation of Simplified Acute Physiology Score 3 in Korean Intensive care unit (VSKI) study group, Korean Study Group On Respiratory Failure (KOSREF)

BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to investigate the characteristics and clinical outcomes of critically ill cancer patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) in Korea. METHODS: This was a...
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