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Urine Cotinine and Environmental Tobacco Exposure in Korean Adolescents

Paek YJ

No abstract available.
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Relationship between Passive Smoke and Urinary Cotinine Level

Kim MJ, Kim CH, Kim YH, Kang JH

  • KMID: 2294515
  • J Korean Acad Fam Med.
  • 2007 May;28(5):379-382.
BACKGROUND: Cotinine, a nicotine metabolite detected in urine, has been recommended as the best quantitative marker of smoking and environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure. The aim of this study...
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Validity of Self-reported Smoking Using Urinary Cotinine among Vocational High School Students

Park SW, Kim JY

OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted to validate self-reported smoking among high school students using urinary cotinine. METHODS: A self report of smoking behavior was collected together with urine sample for...
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Evaluation of Serum Cotinine Cut-Off to Distinguish Smokers From Nonsmokers in the Korean Population

Ko K, Kwon MJ, Yang SH, Moon CJ, Lee EH, Woo HY, Park H

BACKGROUND: Cotinine has been widely used as an objective marker to identify current smokers. We conducted this study to address the absence of Korean studies investigating the efficacy of immunoassays...
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The prevalence of positive urinary cotinine tests in Korean infertile couples and the effect of smoking on assisted conception outcomes

Kim H, Kim SK, Yu EJ, Lee JR, Jee BC, Suh CS, Kim SH

OBJECTIVE: Smoking has been reported to harm nearly every organ of the body, but conflicting results have been reported regarding the effects of smoking on assisted conception. In this prospective...
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Usefulness of Urinary Cotinine Test to Distinguish Smokers from Nonsmokers

Kang YH, Lee YJ, Kim HK, Yun YH, Jeong SY, Lee JS, Park JG

  • KMID: 2305449
  • Korean J Lab Med.
  • 2003 Apr;23(2):92-97.
BACKGROUND: Self-reports of smoking may not always be reliable. A number of biochemical markers have been used to validate claims of nonsmoking, among which the most widely used specific marker...
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Immunochromatographic Assessment of Salivary Cotinine and Its Correlation With Nicotine Dependence in Tobacco Chewers

Asha V, Dhanya M

BACKGROUND: This study assessed the correlation between nicotine dependence and salivary cotinine levels in tobacco chewers and checked the reliability of Fagerstorm test in tobacco cessation programmes. METHODS: The study sample...
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Cotinine-conjugated aptamer/anti-cotinine antibody complexes as a novel affinity unit for use in biological assays

Park S, Hwang D, Chung J

  • KMID: 1389735
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2012 Sep;44(9):554-561.
Aptamers are synthetic, relatively short (e.g., 20-80 bases) RNA or ssDNA oligonucleotides that can bind targets with high affinity and specificity, similar to antibodies, because they can fold into unique,...
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The Change of nicotine and cotinine concentrations in the saliva of participants in the Quit-Smoking Clinic in Daejeon

Liu KH, Hwang SJ

  • KMID: 2321387
  • J Korean Acad Oral Health.
  • 2012 Sep;36(3):228-237.
OBJECTIVES: The Korea Health Promotion Foundation has performed the None-Smoking Project using the Quit-Smoking Clinics in all health care centers. The success rate of quitting smoking in the Quit-Smoking Clinics...
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Urine Cotinine for Assessing Tobacco Smoke Exposure in Korean: Analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)

Jung S, Lee IS, Kim SB, Moon CS, Jung JY, Kang YA, Park MS, Kim YS, Kim SK, Chang J, Kim EY

  • KMID: 2320195
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 2012 Oct;73(4):210-218.
BACKGROUND: The level of urine cotinine is an indicator of tobacco smoke exposure. The purpose of this study is to investigate urine cotinine for the purpose of assessing the smoking...
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Estimation of Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Clubs Based on Urinary Cotinine Levels

Lee YJ, Lee YJ, Jeon MJ, Sakong J

  • KMID: 2320086
  • Yeungnam Univ J Med.
  • 2011 Jun;28(1):45-53.
BACKGROUND: Increasing numbers of young people go to clubs. In Korea, however, no studies have been conducted regarding the exposure of club patrons to secondhand smoke. The present study was...
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Usefulness of Urinary Cotinine Test to Discriminate between Smokers and Nonsmokers in Korean Adolescents

Kang YH, Lee YJ, Kong SY, Lee DH, Yun YH

  • KMID: 2305436
  • Korean J Lab Med.
  • 2004 Jun;24(3):155-159.
BACKGROUND: Recently we have demonstrated that urinary cotinine test by an enzyme immunoassay is valid to discriminate smoking status among adults. This study was conducted for the same purpose among...
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Green Tobacco Sickness Among Tobacco Harvesters in a Korean Village

Park SJ, Lim HS, Lee K, Yoo SJ

BACKGROUND: Green tobacco sickness (GTS), an occupational disease in tobacco harvesters, is a form of acute nicotine intoxication by nicotine absorption through the skin from the wet green tobacco plant....
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Agreement between Self-Report on Smoking Cessation and Urinary Cotinine Test

Kim JY, Kwon M, Joe KH, Chai SH, Won WY, Kim DJ

  • KMID: 2287372
  • Korean J Psychopharmacol.
  • 2010 Oct;21(4):210-215.
OBJECTIVE: Self-report is being used in most of studies investigating the therapeutic effect of smoking cessation clinics of public health centers in Korea instead of cotinine or other chemical markers...
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The Effects of a Self-esteem and Smoking Cessation Self-efficiency Improvement Program on Smoking High School Students

Kim YS

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to understand the effects of a program to improve self-esteem and smoking cessation self-efficiency on smoking high school students' self-esteem, smoking cessation self-efficiency,...
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A Study of the Relationship between Adolescent's Self Reported Cigarette Smoking and Urine Cotinine Level

Shin SR

  • KMID: 2291370
  • J Korean Acad Adult Nurs.
  • 1997 Dec;9(3):495-504.
This descriptive study was conducted to investigate the factors related to adolescent's smoking and to find out relationship between their self reported cigarette smoking and urine cotinine level. The subjects...
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The Study on Active and Environmental Tobacco Smoke in Biological Samples among High School Students in Korea

Jee SH, Kim SJ, Won SY, Shin HS, Kim CS, Kim HJ

  • KMID: 2303957
  • Korean J Epidemiol.
  • 2002 Jun;24(1):83-92.
PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to determine the active and environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) in biological samples (plasma, saliva and urine) among high school students in Korea. METHODS:...
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Comparison of Cotinine Excretion in Schizophrenics and Normal Controls

Jeong IJ, Choi YM, Lee HJ, Chung MY

  • KMID: 1985339
  • Korean J Psychopharmacol.
  • 1998 Oct;9(2):131-136.
OBJECTIVES: The prevalence of smoking in schizophrenic patients (74-92%) is higher than that of all psychiatric patients (34-54%) or general population (30-35%). This higher smoking Prevalence is demonstrated even after...
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Influence of Smoking on Blood Cadmium Concentration in University Students

Shin JY, Lim JH, Park SG, Lee JN, Jang M, Huh CS, Kang DH, Hong YC

  • KMID: 2283686
  • J Prev Med Public Health.
  • 2004 Aug;37(3):225-231.
OBJECTIVES: This study was performed to examine the influence of smoking on the blood cadmium concentration in university students. METHODS: The study included 300 university students. A questionnaire interview was...
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Concentrations of Blood Vitamin A, C, E, Coenzyme Q10 and Urine Cotinine Related to Cigarette Smoking Exposure

Song SM, Park YS, Lee A, Cho YG, Kim DS, Lee HS, Choi SI, Lee KR

BACKGROUND: In smokers, smoking causes many disease entities including cancers, chronic pulmonary diseases and cardiovascular diseases. Passive smoking is also accepted as a carcinogen and its adverse health effects are...
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