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Liposomal Bupivacaine Associated with Cost Savings during Postoperative Pain Management in Fragility Intertrochanteric Hip Fractures

Chintalapudi N, Agarwalla A, Bortman J, Lu J, Basmajian HG, Amin NH, Liu JN

Background: Intertrochanteric hip fractures are among the most common and most expensive diagnoses in the Medicare population. Liposomal bupivacaine is a novel preparation of a commonly used analgesic agent that,...
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Application of unilateral rhomboid intercostal and subserratus plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a quasi-experimental study

Ökmen K, Gürbüz H, Özkan H

Background: Interfascial plane block can be used to treat postoperative pain after laparoscopic surgery. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ultrasound-guided unilateral rhomboid intercostal and subserratus plane...
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Bupivacaine-lidocaine versus Ropivacaine-lidocaine Retrobulbar Anesthesia in Vitreoretinal Surgery

Choi YA, Jeong A, Sagong M

Purpose: To compare efficacies of bupivacaine-lidocaine and ropivacaine-lidocaine mixtures in terms of inducing retrobulbar anesthesia during vitrectomy. Methods: Sixty patients who underwent retrobulbar anesthesia during vitrectomy were divided into two groups....
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Comparison of the effects of articaine and bupivacaine in impacted mandibular third molar tooth surgery: a randomized, controlled trial

Tokuç B, Coşkunses FM

Background: The aim of this randomized, triple-blind trial was to determine the anesthetic, analgesic, and hemodynamic effects of articaine and bupivacaine in the extraction of impacted mandibular third molar teeth. Methods:...
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Nasal packing with bupivacaine during nasotracheal intubation can reduce intubation-related epistaxis

Yu HK, Park J, Kang YH, Park HB, Bae SI, Lee SH, Ok SH, Jeong SH, Park M

Epistaxis often is caused by nasal mucosal damage and vascular injury after nasotracheal (NT) intubation. Bupivacaine constricts blood vessels at low concentrations and dilates them at high concentrations. In this...
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Comparison of ultrasonography guided serratus anterior plane block and thoracic paravertebral block in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a prospective randomized double-blind study

Baytar MS, Yılmaz C, Karasu D, Baytar

Background: Various truncal block techniques with ultrasonography (USG) are becoming widespread to reduce postoperative pain and opioid requirements in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). The primary aim of our study was...
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Efficacy of phentolamine mesylate in reducing the duration of various local anesthetics

Gago-García A, Barrilero-Martin C, Alobera-Gracia M, Canto-Pingarrón Md, Seco-Calvo J

Background: To evaluate changes in the effectiveness of phentolamine mesylate in combination with different local anesthetics (LAs) and vasoconstrictors. A prospective randomized double-blind study was conducted with 90 patients divided...
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Role of para-cervical block in reducing immediate postoperative pain after total laparoscopic hysterectomy: a prospective randomized placebo-controlled trial

Noor N, Roy KK, Zangmo R, Das A, Rai R, Kumari A, Garg D, Berwa S, Saha S, Vanamail P

Objective To study the efficacy and safety of 0.5% bupivacaine in paracervical block to reduce immediate postoperative pain after total laparoscopic hysterectomy. Methods A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted at a...
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Bupivacaine Ipsilateral Interscalene Block-Induced Localized Hypoxic Brain Injuries via Vasoconstriction

Song MJ, Im HJ

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Clinical Outcome of Percutaneous Trigeminal Nerve Block in Elderly Patients in Outpatient Clinics

Seo HJ, Park CK, Choi MK, Ryu J, Park BJ

Objective : Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a severe neuropathic condition that affects several elderly patients. It is characterized by uncontrolled pain that significantly impacts the quality of life of patients....
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Effects of adding dexmedetomidine to local infiltration of bupivacaine on postoperative pain in pediatric herniorrhaphy: a randomized clinical trial

Azemati S, Pourali A, Aghazadeh S

Background: Postoperative pain is a major problem, especially in children, as their tolerance level is lower and several drugs are contraindicated in childhood. This study aimed to compare the effect...
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Comparison of preoperative ultrasound guided fascia iliaca block versus femoral nerve block for proximal femur fractures before positioning for spinal anesthesia: an observational study

Gupta M, Kamath SS

Background: Severe pain associated with proximal femur fractures makes the positioning for regional anesthesia a challenge. Systemic administration of analgesics can have adverse effects. Individually, both the fascia iliaca block...
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The role of port site local anesthetic injection in laparoendoscopic single site surgery: a prospective randomized study

Seo JW, Lee IO, Kim JC, Chung JE

Objective To investigate the role of port-site bupivacaine hydrochloride injection in laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) as a means of postoperative umbilical pain alleviation. Methods A total of 200 consecutive patients who underwent LESS from...
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Effect of bupivacaine versus lidocaine local anesthesia on postoperative pain reduction in single-port access laparoscopic adnexal surgery using propensity score matching

Lee JH, Cho SH, Eoh KJ, Lee JY, Nam EJ, Kim S, Kim SW, Kim YT

Objective The umbilicus is a single, painful incisional site on the abdomen during trans-umbilical single-port access laparoscopic surgery. Previously, we found that periumbilical lidocaine could reduce postoperative pain. This study aimed to compare...
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Combination of a pulmonary recruitment maneuver and intraperitoneal bupivacaine for the reduction of postoperative shoulder pain in gynecologic laparoscopy: a randomized, controlled trial

Cho M, Kim CJ, Hahm TS, Lee YY, Kim TJ, Lee JW, Kim BG, Bae DS, Choi CH

OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of a pulmonary recruitment maneuver using lower airway pressure (30 cm H2O) and intraperitoneal bupivacaine, alone or in combination, for reducing shoulder pain after gynecologic...
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Effect of bupivacaine on postoperative pain and analgesics use after single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy: double-blind randomized study

Ha HK, Lee KG, Choi KK, Kim WS, Cho HR

PURPOSE: Local anesthetics can decrease postoperative pain after appendectomy. This study sought to verify the efficacy of bupivacaine on postoperative pain and analgesics use after single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy (SILA). METHODS: Between...
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Dexmedetomidine during suprazygomatic maxillary nerve block for pediatric cleft palate repair, randomized double-blind controlled study

Mostafa MF, Abdel Aal FA, Ali IH, Ibrahim AK, Herdan R

Background: For children with cleft palates, surgeries at a young age are necessary to reduce feeding or phonation difficulties and reduce complications, especially respiratory tract infections and frequent sinusitis. We...
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Programmed intermittent epidural bolus as compared to continuous epidural infusion for the maintenance of labor analgesia: a prospective randomized single-blinded controlled trial

Fidkowski , Shah S, Alsaden MR

BACKGROUND: Programmed intermittent epidural bolus (PIEB) techniques are a new area of interest for maintaining labor analgesia due to the potential to decrease motor block and improve labor analgesia. This...
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An in vivo study comparing efficacy of 0.25% and 0.5% bupivacaine in infraorbital nerve block for postoperative analgesia

Saha A, Shah S, Waknis P, Aher S, Bhujbal P, Vaswani V

BACKGROUND: Pain is an unpleasant sensation ranging from mild localized discomfort to agony and is one of the most commonly experienced symptoms in oral surgery. Usually, local anesthetic agents and...
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Small dose of naloxone as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in intrapleural infiltration after thoracotomy surgery: a prospective, controlled study

Amer AF, Omara AF

BACKGROUND: Severe pain always develops after thoracotomy; intrapleural regional analgesia is used as a simple, safe technique to control it. This study was performed to evaluate whether a small dose...
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