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Effects of Exercise on the Body Composition and Lipid Profile of Individuals with Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Kim KB, Kim K, Kim C, Kang SJ, Kim HJ, Yoon S, Shin YA

BACKGROUND: Numerous researchers have worked to develop treatments for obesity; however, the prevalence of obesity continues to increase in many countries. Moreover, the effects of physical activity and exercise on...
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Application of body composition zones in boys with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Choi M, Lee S, Bae SH, Chung S

PURPOSE: Screening nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by body mass index (BMI) as a single surrogate measure for obesity has limitations. We suggest considering body composition zones by drawing a...
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Effects of Multidisciplinary Lifestyle Modification Program on Health-promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress, Body Composition and Reproductive Symptoms among Overweight and Obese Middle-aged Women

Nho JH, Hwang ES

PURPOSE: This study aimed to examine the effect of multidisciplinary lifestyle modification program in overweight or obese middle-aged women. METHODS: This study was conducted from January 2 to June 5, 2018...
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Differences in dietary intakes, body compositions, and biochemical indices between metabolically healthy and metabolically abnormal obese Korean women

Kang EY, Yim JE

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: There are various factors that affect metabolic abnormalities related to obesity. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in dietary intakes and body compositions of obese...
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Longitudinal Changes of Body Composition Phenotypes and Their Association with Incident Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus during a 5-Year Follow-up in Koreans

Kim HK, Lee MJ, Kim EH, Bae SJ, Choe J, Kim CH, Park JY

BACKGROUND: To elucidate longitudinal changes of complex body composition phenotypes and their association with incident type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: A total of 17,280 (mean age, 48.1±8.2 years) Korean adults who...
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Evaluation of iNSiGHT VET DXA (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry) for assessing body composition in obese rats fed with high fat diet: a follow-up study of diet induced obesity model for 8 weeks

Yeu J, Ko HJ, Kim D, Ahn Y, Kim J, Lee W, Jung I, Suh J, Lee SJ

We examined the precision, accuracy, and capability of detecting changes of Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) for the measurements of total-body weight (TBW), total-body fat weight (TBFW), and total-body lean weight...
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A prospective study on changes in body composition and fat percentage during the first year of cancer treatment in children

Yang HR, Choi HS

BACKGROUNDS/OBJECTIVES: Cancer treatment may lead to significant body composition changes and affect growth and disease outcomes in pediatric cancer patients. This prospective study aimed to evaluate short- and long-term body...
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Association between body composition measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in colorectal cancer

Song WJ, Kim KE, Bae SU, Jeong WK, Baek SK

PURPOSE: This study investigated the relationship between body composition and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS: This retrospective study included 110 patients who underwent anthropometric measurement by...
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Evaluation of different bioimpedance methods for assessing body composition in Asian non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients

Lee SW, Ngoh CL, Chua HR, Haroon S, Wong WK, Lee EJ, Lau TW, Sethi S, Teo BW

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with fluid retention, which increases total body water (TBW) and leads to changes in intracellular water (ICW) and extracellular water (ECW). This complicates...
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Recent Issues on Body Composition Imaging for Sarcopenia Evaluation

Lee K, Shin Y, Huh J, Sung YS, Lee IS, Yoon KH, Kim KW

Recently, sarcopenia has garnered renewed interest. Sarcopenia is a disease characterized by decreased skeletal muscle mass and strength/function, which can impair the quality of life and increase physical disability, adverse...
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Food Habits, Dietary Intake, and Body Composition in Children with Cerebral Palsy

Kim HJ, Choi HN, Yim JE

This study aimed to determine meal-related factors affecting nutritional status, dietary intake, and body composition of children with cerebral palsy (CP). This study was conducted on 16 children with and...
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Midterm body composition changes after open distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer

Park KB, Kwon OK, Yu W

PURPOSE: This study evaluated midterm changes in body composition after open distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer. METHODS: Data from 138 gastric cancer patients who underwent open distal gastrectomy at Kyungpook...
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An Analysis of Change on Alpine Skiers' Body Composition, Anaerobic Power, and Isokinetic Muscular Function between before and after Winter Season

Choi HJ, Kim SH

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes on alpine skiers' body composition, anaerobic power, isokinetic knee strength and muscle balance ratio (hamstring to quadriceps [HQ] ratio)...
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Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training and Natural Fermented Vinegar on Body Composition and Cardiopulmonary Function in Middle Aged Women

Kim K, Ahn N, Ju Y, Lee G, Kim M, Jung Y

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of long-term endurance exercise and natural fermented vinegar on body composition and cardiopulmonary function of 50-aged postmenopausal women. METHODS: Subjects...
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Association between Sleep Duration and Body Composition Measures in Korean Adults: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2010

Kim RH, Kim KI, Kim JH, Park YS

BACKGROUND: The association between sleep duration and body composition measures in Korean adults remains unclear. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 3,532 subjects aged ≥40 years (1,542 men and 1,990 women) who...
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Estimation of Standard Liver Volume Using CT Volume, Body Composition, and Abdominal Geometry Measurements

Yang X, Yang JD, Lee S, Hwang HP, Ahn S, Yu HC, You H

PURPOSE: The present study developed formulas for estimation of standard liver volume (SLV) with high accuracy for the Korean population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: SLV estimation formulas were established using gender-balanced and...
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Relationship between Body Composition and Cognitive Function : Using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis

Roh J, Kim H, Lee KJ

OBJECTIVE: Body composition is measured using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), and correlation between the result of BIA and cognitive function is analyzed. METHODS: A total of 118 elderly (46 male, 72...
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Body Composition Predicts Survival in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization

Parikh ND, Zhang P, Singal AG, Derstine B, Krishnamurthy V, Barman P, Waljee AK, Su GL

PURPOSE: The prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) undergoing transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is often uncertain. We aimed to utilize analytic morphomics, a high-throughput imaging analysis, to assess if body...
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Changes in Body Composition According to Age and Sex among Young Non-Diabetic Korean Adults: the Kangbuk Samsung Health Study

Kim SK, Kwon YH, Cho JH, Lee DY, Park SE, Oh HG, Park CY, Lee WY, Oh KW, Park SW, Rhee EJ

BACKGROUND: Age-related decreases in lean mass represent a serious health problem. We aimed to analyze the risks of rapid decreases in lean mass by age and sex in relatively young...
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Growth and Puberty in Obese Children and Implications of Body Composition

Chung S

Childhood obesity is a major public health concern throughout the world. Nutrition, energy balance and hormones interplay in growth and pubertal development regulation. Frequently overweight and obese children are taller...
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