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Antibacterial effect of different concentrations of Galla Chinensis extract on cariogenic bacteria in a biofilm model

Kim EJ, Jin BH

OBJECTIVES: Galla chinensis inhibited the adherence of planktonic oral bacteria and acid production by cariogenic bacteria. However, little is known about the relevant conditions of Galla Chinensis extract (GCE) exposure...
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Antibiotic sensitivity and resistance of bacteria from odontogenic maxillofacial abscesses

Kang SH, Kim MK

OBJECTIVES: This study investigated the types and antibiotic sensitivity of bacteria in odontogenic abscesses. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Pus specimens from 1,772 patients were collected from affected areas during incision and drainage,...
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Cluster of Lymphadenitis due to Nontuberculous Mycobacterium in Children and Adolescents 8–15 Years of Age

Park SG, Kim H, Paik JH, Park KU, Park JS, Jeong WJ, Jung YH, Na JI, Sung KH, Kim JY, Lee H, Lee H

BACKGROUND: Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) lymphadenitis is an under-recognized entity, and data of the true burden in children are limited. Without a high index of suspicion, diagnosis may be delayed and...
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Bioactive Compound Produced by Endophytic Fungi Isolated From Pelargonium sidoides Against Selected Bacteria of Clinical Importance

Manganyi M, Tchatchouang CDK, Regnier T, Bezuidenhout CC, Ateba CN

Endophytic fungi have the ability to live inside the host plant tissues without causing neither symptoms of diseases/or harm. Opportunistic infections are accountable for majority of the outbreaks, thereby putting...
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First comprehensive report of bacteria spp. associated with cloaca of Laudakia nupta (Sauria: Agamidae) in Iran using molecular studies

Sayyadi F, Rastegar-Pouyani N, Azadbakht , Chehri K

Iran bears a remarkable variety of reptiles. One of the lizard families occurring in Iran is the Family Agamidae which is widely are distributed throughout the old world. The large-scaled...
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Effect of Oral Spray on Dental Plaque Bacteria and Oral Epithelial Cells

Kim MH, Lee MK, Hwang YS

BACKGROUND: Good oral health is important for systemic body health and quality of life. Spray oral cleansers are increasingly preferred because of their convenience of carrying and the ease of...
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An attenuated Salmonella vaccine secreting Lawsonia intracellularis immunogenic antigens confers dual protection against porcine proliferative enteropathy and salmonellosis in a murine model

Park S, Won G, Lee JH

Porcine proliferative enteropathy (PPE) caused by Lawsonia intracellularis (LI) is a global cause for substantial economic losses in the swine industry. Here, we constructed live attenuated Salmonella typhimurium (ST) mutant...
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Multidrug-Resistant, Gram-Negative Bacteria in Hospitalized Elderly Patients from Non-Hospital Long-Term Care Facilities

Kim M, Shin J, Jeong Y, Cho J, Choi JP

BACKGROUND/AIMS: We investigated the risk of multidrug-resistant, gram-negative bacteria (MDRGNB) in hospitalized elderly patients from non-hospital long-term care facilities (LTCFs) and the antibiotic prescription pattern. METHODS: All clinical cultures obtained within...
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Shorter Incubation Times for Detecting Multi-drug Resistant Bacteria in Patient Samples: Defining Early Imaging Time Points Using Growth Kinetics and Total Laboratory Automation

Burckhardt I, Last K, Zimmermann S

BACKGROUND: The transition from manual processing of patient samples to automated workflows in medical microbiology is challenging. Although automation enables microbiologists to evaluate all samples following the same incubation period,...
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Anti-Bacterial Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus Cell-Free Supernatant Possessing Lysozyme Activity Against Pathogenic Bacteria

Lee J, Lim H, Kim M

Recently, there has been a growing demand for natural preservatives because of increased consumer interest in health. In this study, we produced Lactobacillus rhamnosus cell-free supernatant (LCFS) and evaluated and...
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Antimicrobial Therapy for Infections Caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria

Wi YM, Kang CI

Carbapenem-resistance emerging in Gram-negative pathogens, such as Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Acinetobacter baumannii, has become a major human health problem globally. The therapeutic options available for carbapenem-resistant pathogens are...
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Development and diversity of lactic acid producing bacteria and bifidobacteria in healthy full term Indian infants from Himachal Pradesh

Attri S, Mahajan R, Goel G

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The initial microbial colonization is a crucial step for the healthy development of an infant. Previous studies from India reported the dominance of target microbial species among Indian infants...
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Evaluation of periopathogenic bacteria of peri-implantitis using real-time PCR in Koreans: pilot study

Lee MY, Kwon EY, Kim HJ, Lee JY, Joo JY

PURPOSE: We performed quantitative and qualitative analysis of typical periodontal bacteria using real time PCR method to investigate the microbiological difference according to the severity of peri-implant disease in Koreans. MATERIALS...
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Antimicrobial Effect of Acanthopanax sessiliflorum Fruit Extracts against Selected Oral Bacteria

Choi WI, Jeong MJ, Jung IH, Lim DS

This study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial effects of Acanthopanax sessiliflorum fruit (ASF; Ogaza) extracts on Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus, which are agents that cause dental caries, and on...
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Same-Day Identification and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of Bacteria in Positive Blood Culture Broths Using Short-Term Incubation on Solid Medium with the MicroFlex LT, Vitek-MS, and Vitek2 Systems

Ha J, Hong SK, Han GH, Kim M, Yong D, Lee K

BACKGROUND: Early and appropriate antibiotic treatment improves the clinical outcome of patients with septicemia; therefore, reducing the turn-around time for identification (ID) and antimicrobial susceptibility test (AST) results is essential....
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Adhesion and Biofilm Formation Abilities of Bacteria Isolated from Dental Unit Waterlines

Yoon HY, Lee SY

The purpose of our study is to compare the adhesion and biofilm formation abilities of isolates from water discharged from dental unit waterlines (DUWLs). Bacteria were isolated from a total...
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Epidemiology and treatment of antimicrobialresistant gram-negative bacteria in Korea

Kim YA, Park YS

Antimicrobial resistance is becoming one of the greatest challenges to public health worldwide. Infections by antimicrobial-resistant organisms could result in the failure of treatment, increased medical costs, prolonged hospital stays,...
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Study of Bacteria Associated with Dental Caries Using a 3 Tone Disclosing Agent

Lee J, Park H, Lee J, Seo H, Lee S

The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of a 3 tone plaque disclosing gel in assessing the risk of caries related to the population of Streptococcus mutans,...
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A survey of research papers on the health benefits of kimchi and kimchi lactic acid bacteria

Kim B, Mun EG, Kim D, Kim Y, Park Y, Lee HJ, Cha YS

PURPOSE: This review article provides an overview of the trends of research papers on the health benefits of kimchi and kimchi lactic acid bacteria published from 1995 to 2017. METHODS: All...
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Quantitative Analysis of Oral Pathogenic Bacteria according to Smoking Using Real-Time PCR

Jeon ES, Heo HJ, Ko HJ

This study investigates the relationship between smoking and periodontal disease through quantitative analysis of intra-buccal oral pathogenic bacteria detected in smokers and aims to yield objective baseline data for applications...
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