Korean J Med Educ.  2024 Mar;36(1):105-110. 10.3946/kjme.2024.288.

Examination of medical students’ opinions on multimedia learning materials according to social cues: focusing on sound principles

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Eulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea
  • 2Department of Medical Education and Humanities, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
  • 3Department of Medical Education, Eulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
Although interest in various forms of learning media is increasing due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic there is relatively little research on influencing student motivation by intervening in cognitive processing. The purpose of this study was to present the optimal form of learning materials provided to medical students.
Methods
This study provided learning materials in class at a level according to social cues (script, video [artificial intelligence (AI) voice], video [professor voice]) based on the principle of voices among the principles of personalization, voices, image, and embodiment of social cues in multimedia learning, and surveyed students’ opinions.
Results
There was no statistically significant difference according to social clues in satisfaction and learning help, but both appeared in the order of silent videos containing the professor’s voice, followed by videos containing the AI voice.
Conclusion
This study is significant in that there is no research on the impact of student motivation on the provision of learning materials for medical school education in Korea, and we hope that it will help provide learning materials for self-directed learning of medical students in the post-COVID-19.

Keyword

Multimedia learning; Learning materials; Voices principles; Medical education
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