J Korean Radiol Soc.
1995 Dec;33(6):865-868.
Pelvic Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Report
Abstract
- Arteriovenous mafformation(AVM) of female pelvic organ is a rare disease of unknown cause. The authors'
report a case of pelvic AVM which was incidentally found during US examination of the patient with choriocarcinoma
after chemotherapy. The real-time sonography revealed several cystic lesions around the uterus with
adjacent dilated tortuous vessels. The color Doppler sonography depicted abundant blood flow mixed with red
and blue colors within the cystic lesions and rapid turbulent systolic and diastolic flows. CT showed
well-enhancing round vascular lesions with elongated vessels in the pelvis, and MRI depicted signal-void cystic
lesions on both T1 and T2 weighted images with small portions of high intensity within the lesions on T2 weighted
image. The angiography revealed pelvic AVM fed by tortuous uterine and vaginal arteries with a dilated
draining vein