Yonsei Med J.  1992 Dec;33(4):368-373. 10.3349/ymj.1992.33.4.368.

Thyrotropin-secreting pituitary microadenoma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

We present a 45-yr-old male with clinical signs and symptoms of mild hyperthyroidism, high serum levels of T3, T4, and FT4 as well as serum TSH concentration. The elevated alpha-subunit level and alpha-subunit/TSH molar ratio were also observed. These findings indicated the presence of hyperthyroidism due to inappropriate secretion of TSH, whose neoplastic origin was documented by nuclear magnetic resonance scan showing a 0. 6 cm pituitary adenoma. Selective pituitary adenomectomy was completely successful; alpha-subunit, TSH, T3, T 4, and FT4 normalized, and euthyroidism was restored. Light microscopic immunohistochemistry showed that the adenoma was composed of TSH-secreting cells

Keyword

TSH secreting pituitary microadenoma; alpha-subunit

MeSH Terms

Adenoma/diagnosis/pathology/*secretion
Case Report
Human
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Age
Pituitary Neoplasms/diagnosis/pathology/*secretion
Thyrotropin/*secretion
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