Korean J Women Health Nurs.  2010 Dec;16(4):326-335. 10.4069/kjwhn.2010.16.4.326.

Current Status and Factors Affecting Prenatal Care by Married Immigrant Women

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Korea Bible University, Korea.
  • 2Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, Korea.
  • 3Department of Nursing, Baekseok University, Korea.
  • 4Department of Nursing, Hoseo University, Korea. seungmipark@hoseo.edu

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting prenatal care (PNC) by married immigrant women.
METHODS
This study was a secondary analysis of "Reproductive Health Status of Married Immigrant Women and Policy Directions in Korea" by the Korea Institute for Health & Social Affairs. The participants were 727 married immigrant women from Asia. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, chi2 test and logistic regression with SPSS 14.0.
RESULTS
Of the 727 women interviewed, 91.7% visited prenatal clinic. However, first time for PNC was late and total number of PNC was lower (9.07) than the average of Korean women. Timing and number of PNC in rural area were later and fewer than those in urban area. PNC by these women was significantly lower in those who had lived in Korea longer and for those who the employed. However, PNC was significantly higher in those who attended health education during pregnancy and had not experienced premature delivery. Those who attended health education during pregnancy (OR=2.84, CI=1.49~5.40) or were unemployed (OR=0.51, CI=0.26~0.99) were more likely to have PNC.
CONCLUSION
These findings illustrate the need to strengthen the public information and provide special services to their demands about PNC for married immigrant women.

Keyword

Prenatal care; Emmigrants & immigrants; Pregnancy

MeSH Terms

Asia
Emigrants and Immigrants
Female
Health Education
Humans
Korea
Logistic Models
Pregnancy
Prenatal Care

Cited by  4 articles

Phenomenological Study on Mothering Experiences of the Married Immigrant Women in Urban Areas
Tae Im Kim, Yun Jung Kwon, Mi Jong Kim
Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2012;18(2):85-97.    doi: 10.4069/kjwhn.2012.18.2.85.

Development of a Scale to Assess Immigrant Women's Needs for Pregnancy and Postpartum Adaptation
Kyung Won Kim, Geum Hee Jeong
Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2013;19(4):242-253.    doi: 10.4069/kjwhn.2013.19.4.242.

Analysis of Intervention Studies for Married Immigrant Women
Tae Im Kim, Ji Young Kim, Sun Mi Choi, Gye Hyun Jung
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2013;24(2):172-184.    doi: 10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.2.172.

Factors Influencing on Perinatal Outcomes of Asian Marriage Immigrant Women : Ten-year Experience in a Single Center
Hye Young Lee, Gi Cheol Park, Mi Kyung Kim, Oh Kyung Lee
Korean J Perinatol. 2013;24(3):168-179.    doi: 10.14734/kjp.2013.6.3.168.


Reference

1. Ahn S.Y. A study on acculurative stress of foreign female immigrants in Korea. 2008. Jinju: Gyeongsang National University;Unpublished master's thesis.
2. Ahn Y.H. Health status and health behavior of immigrant women married to Koreans. Journal of Korean Academy of Public Health Nursing. 2008. 22(1):18–26.
3. Chung I.S. A survey on international married family and children. 2006. Retrieved August, 10, 2010. from http://www.forwoman.or.kr/.
4. Chung J.Y. A study on factors effect on life satisfaction of migrant women from Vietnam who got married to Koreans. Studies Journal of Social Welfare. 2008. 1:228–262.
5. Hong S.S. A study on the family living condition of transnational marriage women in Ulsan metropolitan city. 2007. Ulsan: Ulsan University;Unpublished master's thesis.
6. Kim J.H. The development of a child health education program for multi-cultural mothers. 2009. Seoul: Ewha Womens University;Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
7. Kim M.Y., Koh H.J. A study about intermarriage foreign wives' prenatal education needs, health belief and prenatal care compliance. Keimyung Journal of Nursing Science. 2008. 12(1):83–96.
8. Kim J.R., park J.H., Lee J.K., Suh S.H., Bang J.Y. Prenatal care utilization pattern and its determinants in rural Korea. Korean Journal of Preventive Medicine. 1993. 26(4):599–613.
9. Kim J., Han S.H. The status of maternal child health and the related factors on low birth weight among married woman workers. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing. 2004. 10(3):226–234.
10. Kim H.J. A study of spousal support, the demand for health education, and quality of life for married female immigrants. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing. 2008. 14(1):5–11.
11. Kim H.R. Maternal health and nutritional status of marriage-based women immigrants in Korea and policy directions. Health and Welfare Policy Forum. 2009. 155:50–54.
12. Kim O.N. A study on the factors affecting marital conflicts of immigrant women. 2005. Seoul: Catholic University;Unpublished master's thesis.
13. Kim S.K., Jo A.J., Kim Y.K., Do S.R., Lee K.Y. The survey on the national fertility, family health and welfare in Korea. 2006. Seoul: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
14. Kim Y.J. Childbirth and childcare policies for marriage migrant women and their characteristics. Korea Journal of Population Studies. 2010. 33(1):51–73.
15. Cohort of east asian immigrant in Korea. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2010. Retrieved August 19, 2010. from http://www.cdc.go.kr/.
16. Kotelchuck M. An evaluation of the Kessner adequacy of prenatal care index and a proposed adequacy of prenatal care utilization index. American Journal of Public Health. 1994. 84:1414–1420.
17. Ministry of Public Administration and Security. Report of foreigners' registration. 2009. 05. Seoul: Author.
18. Park S.H., Choi H.M. A retrospective cohort study of maternal and perinatal risk factors on intratuerine fetal death. Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2008. 51(9):965–973.
19. Park S.W., Park J.H., Lee J.Y. Comparison of the prenatal care utilization indices in relationship to the pregnancy outcomes. Journal of the Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health. 2000. 4(2):255–270.
20. Seol D.H., Kim Y.T., Kim H.M., Yoon H.S., Lee H., Yim K.T., et al. A study on the conditions of international marriages for immigrant women. 2005. Retrieved August 10, 2010. from http://mw.go.kr/.
21. Marriage statistics in 2009. Statistic Korea. 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2010. from http://kostat.go.kr/.
22. UNICEF. Children and the environment. 1991. New York: UNICEF;55.
23. Yang J.H. A study on the discrimination and the violence experiences of foreign migrant women in Korea. 2005. Changwon: Kyungnam University;Unpublished master's thesis.
24. Yang S.J. Health concept, health status and health service utilization of marital immigrant women in urban and rural area in Korea. 2009. Retrieved August 19, 2010. from http://mchp.hp.go.kr/.
25. Yu Y.E. Case studies on the cultural adaptation of immigrant spouses and plans for support. 2007. Seoul: Myong-Ji University;Unpublished master's thesis.
Full Text Links
  • KJWHN
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr