Korean J Ophthalmol.  2011 Jun;25(3):166-173. 10.3341/kjo.2011.25.3.166.

Comparison of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness between Stratus and Spectralis OCT

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. bjcho@kuh.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
To compare the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness of normal patients and those with various glaucoma diseases by time domain (Stratus) and spectral domain (Spectralis) optical coherence tomography (OCT).
METHODS
The RNFL thickness as measured by the Stratus and Spectral OCT was compared (paired t-test). The relationship and agreement of RNFL thickness between the two OCT modalities were evaluated by Pearson correlation, Bland-Altman plot, and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve.
RESULTS
Two-hundred seventeen eyes of 217 patients, including twenty-four normal eyes, ninety-one glaucoma suspects, seventy-six normal tension glaucoma cases, and twenty-six primary open angle glaucoma cases (POAG) were analyzed. The peripapillary RNFL thicknesses as measured by Stratus OCT were significantly greater than those measured by Spectralis OCT. However, in quadrant comparisons, the temporal RNFL thickness obtained using Stratus OCT were significantly less than those obtained using Spectralis OCT. Correlations between RNFL parameters were strong (Pearson correlation coefficient for mean RNFL thickness = 0.88); a high degree of correlation was found in the POAG group. Bland-Altman plotting demonstrated that agreement in the temporal quadrant was greater than any other quadrant.
CONCLUSIONS
Both OCT systems were highly correlated and demonstrated strong agreement. However, absolute measurements of peripapillary RNFL thickness differed between Stratus OCT and Spectralis OCT. Thus, measurements with these instruments should not be considered interchangeable. The temporal quadrant was the only sector where RNFL thickness as measured by Spectralis OCT was greater than by Stratus OCT; this demonstrated greater agreement than other sectors.

Keyword

Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness; Spectral domain optical coherence tomography; Time domain optical coherence tomography

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Area Under Curve
Female
Glaucoma, Open-Angle/*pathology
Humans
Low Tension Glaucoma/*pathology
Male
Middle Aged
Nerve Fibers/*pathology
ROC Curve
Retina/*pathology
Tomography, Optical Coherence/*methods
Young Adult

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Example Stratus time domain-optical coherence tomography (OCT) and Spectralis spectral-domain-OCT scan image and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness map display in the eye of a healthy participant. Imax = inferior maximum; Smax = superior maximum; Tavg = temporal quadrant average thickness; Navg = nasal quadrant average thickness; Savg = superior quadrant average thickness; Iavg = inferior quadrant average thickness; Avg.Thick = thickness measurements of average; TS = temporal superior thickness; NS = nasal superior thickness; N = nasal thickness; NI = nasal inferior thickness; TI = temporal inferior thickness; T = temporal thickness; G = global thickness.

  • Fig. 2 Bland-Altman plots of quadrant retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness values between Stratus optical coherence tomography (OCT) and Spectralis OCT for the: (A) superior, (B) inferior, (C) nasal, and (D) temporal quadrants. The difference (Stratus OCT RNFL thickness - Spectralis OCT RNFL thickness) was plotted against the average of both measurements (Stratus OCT RNFL thickness + Spectralis OCT RNFL thickness/2) for all participants in each quadrant. SD = standard deviation.

  • Fig. 3 Comparison of the receiver operating characteristic curves of average retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in Stratus optical coherence tomography (OCT) (dash-dotted line) and Spectralis OCT (solid line).


Cited by  1 articles

A Comparison of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness Measured Using Five Different Optical Coherence Tomography Devices
Youn Gon Lee, Young Hoon Hwang
J Korean Ophthalmol Soc. 2018;59(3):261-267.    doi: 10.3341/jkos.2018.59.3.261.


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