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A Case of Allergic Contact Dermatitis Due to EMLA(R)

Lee SH, Ryu JH, Kim CW, Kim KH, Kim KJ

  • KMID: 1605844
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2004 Dec;42(12):1578-1580.
EMLA is a eutectic mixture of 2.5% lidocaine and 2.5% prilocaine for topical anesthesia and commonly used to avoid pain in cutaneous surgery or vascular punctures. We describe a 27-year-old...
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The Analgesic Efficacy of a 5% Eutectic Mixture of Lidocaine and Prilocaine Prior to Insertion of Spinal and Epidural Block

Kim YJ, Jung MH, Choi YR, Park HJ, Won RS, Lee JY, Jung JK

BACKGROUND: We evaluated the analgesic efficacy of a 5% eutectic mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine (EMLA(R)) topically applied before performing skin puncture for spinal or epidural anesthesia. METHODS: The patient population...
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Efficacy of Trigger Point Injections in Patients with Lumbar Disc Hernia without Indication for Surgery

Dernek B, Adiyeke L, Duymus TM, Gokcedag A, Kesiktas F, Aksoy C

STUDY DESIGN: Prospective comparative study. PURPOSE: To investigate the efficacy of gluteal trigger point (TP) injections with prilocaine in patients with lumbosacral radiculopathy complaining of gluteal pain. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: TP injections...
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Effects of Local Anesthetics on Rotational Mobility of n- (9-Anthroyloxy) stearic Acid in Neuronal Membranes

Jang HO, Lee C, Choi MG, Shin SH, Chung IK, Yun I

  • KMID: 2071585
  • Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.
  • 2003 Jun;7(3):119-124.
To elucidate the molecular mechanism of pharmacological action of local anesthetics, we studied membrane actions of tetracaine, bupivacaine, lidocaine, prilocaine and procaine. Fluorescence polarization of n- (9-anthroyloxy) stearic acid (n-AS)...
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The Effects of Topical Anesthetic Ointment to the Pain during Electromyographic Examination

Jang SH, Lee KH

  • KMID: 2058307
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 1998 Dec;22(6):1279-1283.
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effects of topical anesthetic ointment (lidocaine 2.5% prilocaine 2.5%) to the pain during electromyographic examination. METHOD: Thirty-two adults without known neurological disorders were studied. The needle Electromyography...
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Effects of EMLA Cream in Intradermal Skin Test of Ampicillin Sodium Antibiotics

Kim J, Kang HY

  • KMID: 2295918
  • J Korean Acad Fundam Nurs.
  • 2011 Feb;18(1):46-53.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of EMLA cream (eutectic mixture of local anesthetics, lidocaine and prilocaine) on pain during ampicillin sodium intradermal (ID) skin...
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Ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve blocks combined with sedoanalgesia versus spinal anesthesia in total knee arthroplasty

Akkaya A, Tekelioglu UY, Demirhan A, Ozturan KE, Bayir H, Kocoglu H, Bilgi M

BACKGROUND: Although regional anesthesia is the first choice for patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA), it may not be effective and the risk of complications is greater in patients who...
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Effects of EMLA Cream on the Structure of the Rat Tympanic Membrane

Goh EK, Chon KM, Moon YI, Lee JW, Cho JM, Lee JW

  • KMID: 1920895
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1997 Dec;40(12):1707-1714.
BACKGROUND: EMLA cream is a eutectic mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine and has excellent anesthetic effect on tympanic membrane but histologic influence on tympanic membrane is uncertain. OBJECTIVE: To investigate its...
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Effects of Local Anesthetic Cream on Pain Relief in Newborns During Venipuncture

Kim HW, Ahn HY

  • KMID: 2291774
  • J Korean Acad Child Health Nurs.
  • 2011 Oct;17(4):215-221.
PURPOSE: Newborns routinely experience pain associated with invasive procedures such as blood sampling, venipuncture, heelstick, or venous cannulation. This study was done to provide data for a nursing intervention to...
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Pain Control for Hydrofluoric Acid Chemical Burn Using EMLA(R) Creams

Choi HJ, Song JW, Choi CY

  • KMID: 2203137
  • J Korean Soc Plast Reconstr Surg.
  • 2009 Jan;36(1):113-117.
PURPOSE: Although Hydrofluoric acid(HF) is not a strong acid compared to other hydrogen halides, it is a feared corrosive and is particularly dangerous in higher concentrations. HF burns are characterized...
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Effects of Topical Anesthetics to Reduce Pain in Preterm Infants During Percutaneous Cental Venous Catheterization (PCVC)

Shin HJ, Park IS, Shin YJ, Kim SY

  • KMID: 2280838
  • Korean J Perinatol.
  • 2011 Dec;22(4):303-309.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to prove the effects of topical anesthetics (EMLA) to control pain in preterm infants during invasive procedure (percutaneous central venous catheterization, PCVC). METHODS: A...
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Treatment of Frey's Syndrome Patients with Botulimum Toxin A

Park BC, Ryu MH, Kim TG, Kim YH

  • KMID: 1920342
  • J Korean Soc Plast Reconstr Surg.
  • 2009 May;36(3):283-288.
PURPOSE: Frey's syndrome is a common complication after parotid surgery and characterized by gustatory sweating and flushing in the periauricular area during meals. Although a variety of methods were proposed...
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A comparison of the onset time of complete blockade of the sciatic nerve in the application of ropivacaine and its equal volumes mixture with lidocaine: a double-blind randomized study

Valery P, Aliaksei M

BACKGROUND: The purpose of the current study is to create a new mixture of local anesthetics-one with a short time of block development and short action term (5 ml of...
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Effect of Oral Administration of Acetaminophen and Topical Application of EMLA on Pain during Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsy

Kim S, Yoon BI, Kim SJ, Cho HJ, Kim HS, Hong SH, Lee JY, Hwang TK, Kim SW

  • KMID: 2315437
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2011 Jul;52(7):452-456.
PURPOSE: Transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy is the procedure of choice for diagnosing prostate cancer. We compared with pain-relieving effect of acetaminophen, a known drug for enhancing the pain-relieving effect of...
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Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthesia Cream Can Reduce Both the Radial Pain and Sympathetic Response During Transradial Coronary Angiography

Youn YJ, Kim WT, Lee JW, Ahn SG, Ahn MS, Kim JY, Yoo BS, Lee SH, Yoon J, Choe KH

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: adial artery spasm is one of the most common complications of transradial coronary angiography (TRA): the radial artery is prone to cathecholamine-induced contraction and radial pain during...
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