- Current Update of Antispastic Drug
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Kim DY
- KMID: 2137789
- J Korean Med Assoc.
- 2007 Feb;50(2):161-169.
- doi: 10.5124/jkma.2007.50.2.161
Spasticity is a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes (muscle tone) with exaggerated tendon jerks, resulting from hyperexcitability of the stretch reflex. As one component of the upper motor neuron... -
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- Evaluation of spasticity in hemiplegic patients
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Han TR, Kim JH, Chun MH
- KMID: 1688483
- J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
- 1993 Mar;17(1):18-25.
No abstract available. -
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- A case report of intrathecal phenol block in intractable spasticity
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Choi KS, Lee KM
- KMID: 1688456
- J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
- 1992 Dec;16(4):493-496.
No abstract available. -
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- The effectiveness of pendulum test for quantifying spasticity in the upper extremity: reliminary report
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Chon JS
- KMID: 1688445
- J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
- 1992 Dec;16(4):418-422.
No abstract available. -
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- Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and Quantitative Ultrasonographic Evaluation of the Rheologic Effect in the Patients with Post-stroke Upper Limb Spasticity: A Case Report
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Cho ES, Park YH, Park YS, Chang HJ, Seo JS, Ku K, Kim C
- KMID: 2429383
- Clin Pain.
- 2018 Jun;17(1):45-48.
- doi: 10.0000/cp.2018.17.1.45
Post-stroke spasticity is a common complication that causes limitations of function, pain and decrement of the quality of life. Although botulinum toxin injection and anti-spastic medications are effective and widely... -
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- Evaluation of Stiffness of the Spastic Lower Extremity Muscles in Early Spinal Cord Injury by Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Imaging
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Cho KH, Nam JH
- KMID: 2165642
- Ann Rehabil Med.
- 2015 Jun;39(3):393-400.
- doi: 10.5535/arm.2015.39.3.393
OBJECTIVE: To investigate intrinsic viscoelastic changes using shear wave velocities (SWVs) of spastic lower extremity muscles in patients with early spinal cord injury (SCI) via acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI)... -
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- Exacerbation of spasticity in ipsilateral shoulder after right brachial plexus block in a patient with right hemiplegia
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Park SJ, Baek JY
- KMID: 2138638
- Yeungnam Univ J Med.
- 2015 Jun;32(1):22-25.
- doi: 10.12701/yujm.2015.32.1.22
Spasticity is a common impairment in patients with central nervous system disease. Clinical observation has demonstrated that spasticity can be aggravated by various factors such as emotional state as well... -
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- The Effect of Lower Extremity Strengthening Exercise Using Sliding Stander on Balance and Spasticity in Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial
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Mun BM, Park J, Kim TH
- KMID: 2465123
- J Korean Phys Ther.
- 2019 Oct;31(5):311-316.
- doi: 10.18857/jkpt.2019.31.5.311
PURPOSE: Generally, patients with stroke present with decreased balance and increased spasticity following weakness of the paralyzed muscles. Muscle weakness caused by stroke has two causes. This is caused by... -
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- Effective Site for the Application of Extracorporeal Shock-Wave Therapy on Spasticity in Chronic Stroke: Muscle Belly or Myotendinous Junction
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Yoon SH, Shin MK, Choi EJ, Kang HJ
- KMID: 2389399
- Ann Rehabil Med.
- 2017 Aug;41(4):547-555.
- doi: 10.5535/arm.2017.41.4.547
OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect of extracorporeal shock-wave therapy (ESWT) applied at the muscle belly and myotendinous junction on spasticity in the upper and lower limbs of chronic stroke patients. METHODS:... -
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- Tibial Nerve Block for Cerebral Palsy Patients
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Park CM, Kim YC
- KMID: 2104769
- J Korean Pain Soc.
- 1996 Jun;9(1):232-234.
For Surgical Treatment of spastic deformities of the foot, selective peripheral neurotomies were introduced. These neurotomies utilize microsurgical techniques and intraoperative electrical stimulation for better identification of the function of... -
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- Intrathecal Injection of Phenol-Glycerin-Metrizamide as a Treatment of Intractable Spasticity
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Chun JS, Kim KI, Cho KH, Kim HK, Cho KG
- KMID: 2339547
- J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
- 1988 Oct;17(5):1047-1052.
The authors report their experience of intrathecal injection of phenol with Glycerin in Metrizamide as a treatment method of intractable spastictiy. All the patients with intractable spasticity, refractory to antispasmotic... -
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- The Effect of Electrical Stimulation on Spasticity in Hemiplegic Patients
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Kim HW, Ko YJ, Kang SY, Lee JI, Kim IS
- KMID: 2323484
- J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
- 2000 Aug;24(4):631-636.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the immediate effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in reducing spasticity and to compare antispastic effect of low frequency electrical stimulation with that of high frequency electrical stimulation. METHOD:... -
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- Effects of Passive Upper Arm Exercise on Range of Motion, Muscle Strength, and Muscle Spasticity in Hemiplegic Patients with Cerebral Vascular Disease
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Shin DS, Song R, Shin EK, Seo SJ, Park JE, Han SY, Jung HY, Ryu CJ
- KMID: 1499505
- J Korean Acad Nurs.
- 2012 Dec;42(6):783-790.
- doi: 10.4040/jkan.2012.42.6.783
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of passive upper arm exercise on range of motion, muscle strength, and muscle spasticity in hemiplegic patients with cerebral... -
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- The Effect of Passive Stretching on the Spasticity of Ankle Plantar Flexor Muscles
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Lee SJ, Kwon BS, Park CH
- KMID: 2136657
- J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
- 2001 Dec;25(6):987-992.
OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to evaluate the effect of stretching on decreasing spasticity of ankle plantar flexor muscles by biomechanical assessments. METHOD: Twenty two ankle joints of nineteen patients with... -
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- Lumbar Epidural Steroid Injection for Painful Spasticity in Cervical Spinal Cord Injury: A Case Report
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Bang H, Chun SM, Park HW, Bang MS, Kim K
- KMID: 2148239
- Ann Rehabil Med.
- 2015 Aug;39(4):649-653.
- doi: 10.5535/arm.2015.39.4.649
We report a case of a 53-year-old male with traumatic cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). He could not maintain a standing position because of painful spasticity in his lower limbs.... -
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- The Change of Intrinsic Stiffness in Gastrocnemius after Intensive Rehabilitation with Botulinum Toxin A Injection in Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy
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Kwon DR, Park GY, Kwon JG
- KMID: 2266747
- Ann Rehabil Med.
- 2012 Jun;36(3):400-403.
- doi: 10.5535/arm.2012.36.3.400
A recent study claimed that botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection into the calf muscle of cerebral palsy (CP) children did not change the intrinsic stiffness. Contrary to this recent report,... -
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- The Effect of Percutaneous Selective Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation in the Treatment of Spasticity with Cerebral Palsy
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Lee SY, Oh JS, Jung YT, Choi KS
- KMID: 2325327
- J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
- 2009 Apr;33(2):198-204.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the therapeutic effects between radiofrequency thermocoagulation and phenol motor branch block in treatment of spasticity of child with cerebral palsy. METHOD: Thirteen patients with spastic cerebral palsy were... -
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- Botulinum Toxin A Injection into the Subscapularis Muscle to Treat Intractable Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain
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Choi JG, Shin JH, Kim BR
- KMID: 2356644
- Ann Rehabil Med.
- 2016 Aug;40(4):592-599.
- doi: 10.5535/arm.2016.40.4.592
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the beneficial effect of botulinum toxin A (Botox) injection into the subscapularis muscle on intractable hemiplegic shoulder pain. METHODS: Six stroke patients with intractable hemiplegic shoulder pain were... -
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- Treatment of Tremor and Spasticity in Failed Back Surgery Syndrome with Spinal Cord Stimulation: A case report
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Kim YJ, Kim MH, Lim SH, Lee JH, Lee KM, Cheong SH, Choe YK, Shin CM
- KMID: 2278027
- Korean J Pain.
- 2006 Jun;19(1):107-110.
- doi: 10.3344/kjp.2006.19.1.107
Tremor is a rhythmic, involuntary and oscillatory movement of body parts, and it is the most common movement disorder. Spasticity is also one of the movement disorders that is commonly... -
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- Percutaneous Selective Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation in the Treatment of Spastic Cerebral Palsy: A case report
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Lee SY, Oh JS, Jung YT
- KMID: 2057844
- J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
- 2008 Jun;32(3):340-344.
Cerebral palsy is the most common motor disorder in childhood. In cerebral palsy, spasticity can be a very disabling feature: limited locomotor abilities, contracture and gait difficulty. We present two... -
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