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The effect of lovastatin on proliferation of cultured rat mesangial and aortic smooth muscle cells

Choi KH, Kang SW, Lee SW, Lee HY, Han DS, Kang BS

In order to investigate the anti-proliferative effect of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme. A reductase inhibitor, we evaluated the effects of lovastatin on DNA replication and the proliferation of rat mesangial and aortic...
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The effect of anti-hypertensive drugs on DNA synthesis and proliferation of ultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells

Kang SW, Lee IH, Choi KH, Lee HY, Han DS

The aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of anti-hypertensive drugs, nifedipine, furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, captopril, and atenolol on DNA synthesis and proliferation of cultured rat aortic...
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Fatty acids directly increase the activity of Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels in rabbit coronary smooth muscle cells

Ahn DS, Kim YB, Lee YH, Kang BS, Kang DH

The large conductance Ca2+ activated K+ channel (BK channel) has been considered to play an important role in the excitability and contractility of vascular smooth muscle cells. Activation of the...
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In vitro model of atherosclerosis using coculture of arterial wall cells and macrophage

Wada Y, Sugiyama A, Kohro T, Kobayashi , Takeya M, Naito M, Kodama T

In order to determine the precise mechanism of the interactions between different types of cells, which are common phenomena in tissues and organs, the importance of coculture techniques are becoming...
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Involvement of betaPIX in angiotensin II-induced migration of vascular smooth muscle cells

Shin EY, Lee CS, Park MH, Kim DJ, Kwak SJ, Kim EG

Angiotensin II (Ang II) stimulates migration of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) in addition to its contribution to contraction and hypertrophy. It is well established that Rho GTPases regulate cellular...
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NF-kappa B decoy potentiates the effects of radiation on vascular smooth muscle cells by enhancing apoptosis

Zhang SY, Park KW, Oh S, Cho HJ, Cho HJ, Park JS, Cho YS, Koo BK, Chae IH, Choi DJ, Kim HS, Lee MM

  • KMID: 1033097
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2005 Feb;37(1):18-26.
NF-kappa B promotes cell survival against external stress such as radiation. We examined whether NF-kappa B decoy transfection enhances the antiproliferative effects of radiation on vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs)...
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The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase is involved in stress-induced phospholipase D activation in vascular smooth muscle cells

Min DS, Shin EY, Kim EG

  • KMID: 1093596
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2002 Mar;34(1):38-46.
Oxidative stress has been implicated in mediation of vascular disorders. Earlier study showed that the exposure of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) to pervanadate (hydrogen peroxide plus orthovanadate) resulted in...
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alpha-Lipoic acid inhibits matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression by inhibiting NF-kappaB transcriptional activity

Kim HS, Kim HJ, Park KG, Kim YN, Kwon TK, Park JY, Lee KU, Kim JG, Lee IK

  • KMID: 1103686
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2007 Feb;39(1):106-113.
The migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) into the intima, an important step in injury-induced neointimal hyperplasia, requires the activation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and the consequent up-regulation of...
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Phospholipase D is involved in oxidative stress-induced migration of vascular smooth muscle cells via tyrosine phosphorylation and protein kinase C

Kim J, Min G, Bae YS, Min DS

  • KMID: 1380203
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2004 Apr;36(2):103-109.
Oxidative stress has been implicated in mediation of vascular disorders. In the presence of vanadate, H2O2 induced tyrosine phosphorylation of PLD1, protein kinase C-a (PKC-a), and other unidentified proteins in...
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The Effect of Chlamydia pneumoniae on the Expression of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-gamma in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

Kim YH, Choi SY, Suh JH, Kim TK, Seung KB, Wang YP, Chang K

PURPOSE: This study was designed to investigate the change of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) after the infection of the human coronary artery smooth muscle cells (HCSMCs) with Chlamydia pneumoniae...
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NADPH oxidase activation contributes to native low-density lipoprotein-induced proliferation of human aortic smooth muscle cells

Park IH, Hwang HM, Jeon BH, Kwon HJ, Hoe KL, Kim YM, Ryoo S

Elevated plasma concentration of native low-density lipoprotein (nLDL) is associated with vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) activation and cardiovascular disease. We investigated the mechanisms of superoxide generation and its contribution...
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betaig-h3 triggers signaling pathways mediating adhesion and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells through alphavbeta5 integrin

Lee BH, Bae JS, Park RW, Kim JE, Park JY, Kim IS

  • KMID: 1111408
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2006 Apr;38(2):153-161.
Adhesion and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) play an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. These processes involve the interaction of VSMCs with extracellular matrix proteins. Here,...
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Catechins inhibit angiotensin II-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation via mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway

Won SM, Park YH, Kim HJ, Park KM, Lee WJ

  • KMID: 1098087
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2006 Oct;38(5):525-534.
Catechins, components of green tea, reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis. Angiotensin II (Ang II) is highly implicated in the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC),...
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Native Low-Density Lipoprotein-Dependent Interleukin-8 Production Through Pertussis Toxin-Sensitive G-Protein Coupled Receptors and Hydrogen Peroxide Generation Contributes to Migration of Human Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells

Lim HK, Ryoo S

PURPOSE: Stimulation of human aortic smooth muscle cells (hAoSMCs) with native low-density lipoprotein (nLDL) induced the production of interleukin-8 (IL-8) that is involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. However,...
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The effect of ferulic acid ethyl ester on leptin-induced proliferation and migration of aortic smooth muscle cells

Tsai YC, Lee YM, Hsu CH, Leu SY, Chiang HY, Yen MH, Cheng PY

Leptin is a peptide hormone, which has a central role in the regulation of body weight; it also exerts many potentially atherogenic effects. Ferulic acid ethyl ester (FAEE) has been...
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Anti-Proliferative Effects of Rutin on OLETF Rat Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Stimulated by Glucose Variability

Yu SH, Yu JM, Yoo HJ, Lee SJ, Kang DH, Cho YJ, Kim DM

PURPOSE: Proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) plays a crucial role in atherosclerosis. Rutin is a major representative of the flavonol subclass of flavonoids and has various pharmacological activities....
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Impact of Lysophosphatidylcholine on the Plasminogen Activator System in Cultured Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

Yoon BK, Kang YH, Oh WJ, Park K, Lee DY, Choi D, Kim DK, Lee Y, Rhyu MR

The balance between tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) regulates fibrinolysis. PAI-1 expression increases in atherosclerotic arteries and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are one...
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Serotonin contracts the rat mesenteric artery by inhibiting 4-aminopyridine-sensitive Kv channels via the 5-HT2A receptor and Src tyrosine kinase

Sung DJ, Noh HJ, Kim JG, Park SW, Kim B, Cho H, Bae YM

  • KMID: 2154286
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2013 Dec;45(12):e67.
Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)) is a neurotransmitter that regulates a variety of functions in the nervous, gastrointestinal and cardiovascular systems. Despite such importance, 5-HT signaling pathways are not entirely clear. We...
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