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Development of Spinal Epidural Abscess during Treatment of Pneumococcal Meningitis

So S, Yi S, Park HB, Cho YK, Jung J, Kim SH, Lee SA

There have been a few reports of pneumococcal meningitis complicated by spinal epidural abscess. A 58-year-old female with Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis underwent a recurrent pleocytosis without apparent clinical deterioration after...
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Austrian Syndrome with a Delayed Onset of Heart Failure

Kim YM, Kim SA, Kim MG, Kwon YS, Kim EJ, Jo SH, Kim HS, Han SJ, Park WJ, Rhim CY

A 59-year-old man treated with pneumococcal meningitis 4 months ago was hospitalized for acute heart failure and performed aortic valve replacement by rupture of aortic valve. The frequent association of...
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A case of pneumococcal meningitis with 3 time recurrences

Choi SE, Min KS, Kim JW, Kim KN, Ryoo KY

Slromw al pneuntonw is the second most coomon cause of meningitis in infancy and a major respiratory pathogen. It is the one of the most common cause of acquired pneumonia...
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A Case of Localized Spontaneous Pneumocephalus Caused by Pneumococcal Meningitis

Lee SC, Kim MC, Ko YG

  • KMID: 2331362
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2002 Sep;13(3):362-365.
Pneumocephalus is defined as "the presence of air or gas within the cranial cavity." Intracranial air may represent an incidental finding of no clinical significance or more aggressive, life-threatening disease....
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Spontaneous Pneumocephalus Caused by Pneumococcal Meningitis

Kim HS, Kim SW, Kim SH

Pneumocephalus is a condition characterized by the presence of air in the cranium, and it is mainly caused by trauma or a neurosurgical procedure. In the absence of head trauma...
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Two Cases of Cerebral Infarctions Complicated by Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis

Kim JY, Jung MS, Lee SK, Park HJ, Yoo IK

  • KMID: 1815568
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2004 Nov;12(2):207-212.
Despite the advent of new antimicrobial drugs and mordern imaging techniques, mortality and morbidity of bacterial meningitis remain high. The unfavorable clinical outcomes are due to intracranial complications such as...
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A Case of Pneumococcal Meningitis Associated with Posttraumatic Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea

Kim EJ, Song MH, Sung TJ, Shin SH, Kim SK, Kim HD, Lee KH, Yoon HS

  • KMID: 2329591
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2006 Nov;14(2):348-352.
Bacterial meningitis after head trauma is a rare complication, but the cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) leakage after head trauma greatly increases the risk of bacterial meningitis. Most of the infections passes through...
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A Case of Chorea in the Recovery Phase of Pneumococcal Meningitis

Suh EA, Kim DU, Lee YK, Choi BJ, Kim YI, Lee IJ

  • KMID: 2207901
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 1998 May;41(5):719-723.
Movement disorders (chorea, athetosis, ballism) are a rare complication that develops during the course of bacterial meningitis although associations with tuberculous meningitis are established to some extent. Movement disorders are...
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Recurrent Streptococcus Pneumoniae Meningoencephalitis in a Patient With a Transethmoidal eningoencephalocele

Yang TH, Jeong SY, Oh SY, Shin BS, Seo MW, Kim YH, Jeong SK

We report a case of recurrent Streptococcus Pneumoniae meningoencephalitis with a transethmoidal meningoencephalocele (TEME) but without cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage. A 35-year-old man was admitted with S. pneumoniae meningitis. He...
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A Case of Intracerebral Thrombosis and Cortical Hemorrhage Complicated by Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis

Cho JY, Han BM, Kim HM, Lim BK, Cha BH

  • KMID: 2007408
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2003 Nov;11(2):362-366.
Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common pathogen of bacterial meningitis in childhood. It causes such intracranial complications as hydrocephalus, cerebral edema, inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone(SIADH), and convulsion, and also...
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Clinical Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance among Invasive Pneumococcal Pathogens in Asian Countries:Asian Network for Surveillance of Resistant Pathogens (ANSORP) Study

Jung SI, Ki HK, Son JS, Ko KS, Kim NY, Chang HH, Oh WS, Peck KR, Lee NY, Kim SW, Lee H, Kim YS, Song JH

  • KMID: 2170073
  • Infect Chemother.
  • 2003 Oct;35(5):298-305.
BACKGROUND: Despite the widespread emergence of antimicrobial resistance among pneumococcal strains worldwide, clinical implications of in vitro resistance still remain an open question. To evaluate the clinical impact of pneumococcal...
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Causative Organisms and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Bacterial Meningitis in Children: Experience of a Single Center

Kim MK, Lee EH, Yum MS, Jeong MH, Ko TS

  • KMID: 2176832
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2010 Nov;18(2):244-253.
PURPOSE: This study was performed to investigate the change in the causative organisms of bacterial meningitis and the prevalence of bacterial meningitis caused by antibiotics resistant strains in a single...
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Therapeutic Efficacy of Meropenem for Treatment of Experimental Penicillin-Resistant Pneumococcal Meningitis

Kim SW, Jin JH, Kang SJ, Jung SI, Kim YS, Kim CK, Lee H, Oh WS, Kim S, Peck KR, Song JH

With the widespread emergence of antimicrobial resistance, combination regimens of ceftriaxone and vancomycin (C+V) or ceftriaxone and rifampin (C+R) are recommended for empirical treatment of pneumococcal meningitis. To evaluate the...
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A Case of Bilateral Endogenous Endophthalmitis in a Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis Patient

Lee MS, Chang MH

PURPOSE: To report a case of bilateral endogenous endophthalmitis in a Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis patient. CASE SUMMARY: A 45-year-old woman with bacterial meningitis was referred to the ophthalmologic clinic with acute...
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Acute Bacterial Meningitis: Causative Organisms, Clinical Characteristics and Prognosis

Park DC, Choi IS, Heo JH, Lee KW

  • KMID: 2065447
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Sep;18(5):556-561.
BACKGROUND: There is a lack of basic epidemiological information on bacterial meningitis in children and adults in Korea. Therefore, more research is needed to investigate the causative organisms, clinical manifestations,...
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Adrenal Insufficiency in 6-Year-Old Boy with Pneumococcal Meningitis

Song JH

A 6-year-old boy with acute onset fever, mental change, and vomiting was admitted to the intensive care unit. He had neck stiffness and positive Kernig/Brudzinski sign. He showed neither skin...
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Multidrug-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Sepsis and Meningitis after Craniofacial Surgery: Case Report

Kim H, Lim SY, Pyon JK, Mun GH, Bang SI, Oh KS

  • KMID: 2322460
  • J Korean Soc Plast Reconstr Surg.
  • 2011 Jul;38(4):516-518.
PURPOSE: The prevalence of antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis has increased worldwide. There are some reports about postoperative antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae infection after craniofacial surgery, but, there is no report in...
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Iatrogenic Intraspinal Epidermoid Cyst

Park MH, Cho TG, Moon JG, Kim CH, Lee HK

Epidermoid cyst is generally regarded as congenital disease, and commonly related to other congenital spinal anomalies. However, it also develops iatrogenically. We report one rare case of epidermoid cyst that...
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Effect of dexamethasone on the inflammation and TNF alpha in experimental rabbit pneumococcal meningitis

Choi YB, Rha JH, Kim YI, Lee KS, Kim BS

  • KMID: 2342599
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1997 Feb;15(1):176-185.
It is generally believed that tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF a) plays an crucial role in the pathogenesis of bacterial meningitis through various mechanisms such as endothelial damage, induction of...
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A Clinical Study of Pediatric Bacterial Meningitis in Daejeon and Chungcheong area : 2006-2010

Park YJ, Chu CC, Kim JS, Kim SS, Kim YC, Kim WS, Yu J, Lee KS, Lee YH, Park HJ

  • KMID: 1815598
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2013 Dec;21(4):241-249.
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the causative organisms, clinical manifestations, and prognosis of pediatric patients with bacterial meningitis in Daejeon and Chungcheong area, occurred from 2006...
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