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Leukotrienes and Allergic Inflammation

  • KMID: 1969527
  • Korean J Asthma Allergy Clin Immunol.
  • 2012 Jun;32(2):67-72.
Leukotrienes (LTs) are important lipid mediators involved in allergic inflammation. The LT pathway is relatively steroid-resistant, which suggests the possibility that its blockade by alternative means may facilitate asthma management....
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A Case of Pranlukast-Induced Anaphylactic Shock

Kim S, Lee JM

Leukotriene receptor antagonists, which are generally considered safe with a few adverse drug reactions, are increasingly used in the treatment of various allergic diseases, including asthma and allergic rhinitis. Although...
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MUC2/5AC Expression and Mucin Secretion through Leukotriene Receptor in Human Airway Epithelial Cells

Kim YD, Lee JE, Bai CH, Seo YJ, Ye SB, Song SY

  • KMID: 2276273
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2004 Nov;47(11):1115-1119.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Mucin gene expression and mucin production are highly increased during inflammatory airway disorders such as, asthma, chronic bronchitis and sinusitis. Cytokines, lipopolysaccharides and other inflammatory mediators are...
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Association of Leukotriene C4 Synthase Gene Polymorphism with Clinical Response to Montelukast in Childhood Asthma

Shin KS, Kim YW

  • KMID: 1855968
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2005 Jul;48(7):766-771.
PURPOSE: Cysteinyl leukotrienes are important inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of asthma; therefore interruption of cysteinyl leukotrienes by leukotriene receptor antagonists improves clinical symptoms in the management of patients with...
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Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria: Pathogenesis and Treatment Considerations

Kaplan AP

The treatment of chronic spontaneous urticaria begins with antihistamines; however, the dose required typically exceeds that recommended for allergic rhinitis. Second-generation, relatively non-sedating H1-receptor blockers are typically employed up to...
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Protection of leukotriene receptor antagonist against aspirin-induced bronchospasm in asthmatics

Park JS, Jang AS, Park SW, Lee YM, Uh ST, Kim YH, Cha JY, Park SM, Park CS

PURPOSE: Leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs) are used to treat aspirin-intolerant asthma (AIA); however, the protective effects of long-term LTRA administration against aspirin-induced bronchospasm have not been evaluated. OBJECTIVES: We investigated the...
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The Effects of Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist on Nasal Mucous Membrane in Allergic Model of Guinea Pigs

Yu MS, Lee JH, Park JK, Lee JD, Kim DW, Lee BD, Chang HS, Cho JS

  • KMID: 2115454
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2003 Dec;46(12):1028-1034.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The leukotriene (LT) receptor antagonist is subject to an on-going study of allergic rhinitis, nasal polyposis and chronic paranasal sinusitis. This study was designed to evaluate the...
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Esophageal Mast Cell Infiltration in a 32-Year-Old Woman with Noncardiac Chest Pain

Lee K, Kwon HJ, Kim IY, Yoo KH, Lee S, Min YW, Rhee PL

Noncardiac chest pain (NCCP) is one of the most common esophageal symptoms and lacks a clearly defined mechanism. The most common cause of NCCP is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). One...
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The role of leukotriene modifier in pediatric allergic disease

Choi BS, Sohn MH, Kim KE

Leukotriene (LT) modifiers are composed of leukotriene receptor antagonists and 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors. LTs, C4, D4, and E4 are collectively termed cysteinyl LTs and best are the characterized receptors for cysLTs...
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Successful Remission of Recurrent Anaphylaxis after Omalizumab Administration in a Patient with Systemic Mastocytosis

Moon H, Jang HJ, Lee CG, Kim YC, Yoo SH, Lee DS, Kang HR

Mastocytosis is a disorder characterized by abnormal mast cell proliferation and accumulation in one or more tissues. It presents in two major variants: cutaneous mastocytosis and systemic mastocytosis. Because the...
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The Effect of Montelukast in the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis through the SCORAD Index

Lee YK, Kim YH, Kim KH, Lee CW

  • KMID: 2087907
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2008 Jan;46(1):34-39.
BACKGROUND: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, relapsing, inflammatory skin disease, with genetic and environmental background. The pathogenesis is complex, and although the dermatitis fades during childhood in most cases,...
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Survey on the Current Status of Asthma Maintenance Therapy and the Impact of Asthma on Children and Family Life

Kwak IK, Lim KH, Kim YH, Kong DY, Pyun BY, Lee HR

  • KMID: 2314403
  • Pediatr Allergy Respir Dis.
  • 2005 Dec;15(4):415-426.
PURPOSE: In spite of the development of asthma management guidelines, there are discrepancies between the guidelines and real management. We surveyed the insights and the real management of asthma to...
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Update on Recent Advances in the Management of Aspirin Exacerbated Respiratory Disease

Palikhe NS, Kim JH, Park HS

Aspirin intolerant asthma (AIA) is frequently characterized as an aspirin (ASA)-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD). It is a clinical syndrome associated with chronic severe inflammation in the upper and lower airways...
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Effects of Interleukin-13 and Montelukast on the Expression of Zonula Occludens-1 in Human Podocytes

Park SJ, Saleem MA, Nam JA, Ha TS, Shin JI

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate whether pathologic changes in zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) are induced by interleukin-13 (IL-13) in the experimental minimal-change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS) model and...
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Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Park H

  • KMID: 782931
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 2007 Nov;50(5):286-291.
Eosinophilic esophagitis (EE) is characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the esophageal wall including mucosa, submucosa, and muscle proper. EE is a condition involving both pediatrics and adults. Patients with EE...
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Management of Rhinitis: Allergic and Non-Allergic

Tran NP, Vickery J, Blaiss MS

Rhinitis is a global problem and is defined as the presence of at least one of the following: congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing, nasal itching, and nasal obstruction. The two major classifications...
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Treatment of Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria

Kaplan AP

Chronic spontaneous urticaria is defined as persistent symptoms of urticaria for 6 weeks or more. It is associated with autoimmunity in approximately 45 percent of patients. Therapy is often difficult...
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Non-comparative, multicenter trial to assess the additional responses of Accolate (Zafirlukast) in persistent bronchial asthma

Park JW, Cho YJ, Yoon HJ, Park HS, Choi IS, Choi BW, Park CS, Min KU, Rhee YK, Kim NS, Hong CS

  • KMID: 2285948
  • J Asthma Allergy Clin Immunol.
  • 2001 Jun;21(3):552-560.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accolate, one of the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonists, have anti-inflammatory and bronchodilating effects. The clinical indications for LT antagonist are not yet in consensus. We performed a...
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The efficacy and safety of Montelukast sodium in the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Kim SB, Lee JH, Lee J, Shin SH, Eun HS, Lee SM, Sohn JA, Kim HS, Choi BM, Park MS, Park KI, Namgung R, Park MS

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Montelukast sodium in the prevention of bronchopulmonarydysplasia (BPD). METHODS: The Interventional study was designed as a multicenter,...
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Effect of Inhibitor of TNF-alpha and Oxatomide on Experimental Immune Mediated Otitis Media with Effusion

Auo HJ, Park YS, Jeon EJ, Yeo SW, Chang KH, Lee SK

  • KMID: 2276167
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):507-514.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Local immune response, one of the pathogenesis of middle ear effusion (MEE) is associated with the development and persistence of effusion in the middle ear cavity and...
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