- Hypernatremia and hyponatremia
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Kim DU
- KMID: 2278546
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):463-469.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.463
Sodium is the major cation of the extracellular fluid and the primary determinant of extracellular osmolality. Therefore, hypernatremia causes water movement out of cells, while hyponatremia causes water movement into... -
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- Dialysis Unphysiology and Sodium Balance
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Kim GH
- KMID: 2052316
- Electrolyte Blood Press.
- 2009 Dec;7(2):31-37.
- doi: 10.5049/EBP.2009.7.2.31
Dialysis unphysiology was first discussed by Carl Kjellstrand in 1975 for the possible negative effects of the unphysiology of intermittent dialysis treatment. Current hemodialysis practices are still unphysiologic because they... -
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- Urine Concentration and the Adaptation of Renal Medullary Cells to Hypertonicity
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Kim DU
- KMID: 2322120
- J Korean Soc Pediatr Nephrol.
- 2007 Oct;11(2):145-151.
Hypertonicity(hypernatremia) of extracellular fluid causes water movement out of cells, while hypotonicity(hyponatremia) causes water movement into cells, resulting in cellular shrinkage or cellular swelling, respectively. In most part of the... -
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- Correlations of Glucose Levels in Interstitial Fluid Estimated by Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems and Venous Plasma
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Kim BJ
- KMID: 2222360
- Korean Diabetes J.
- 2010 Dec;34(6):338-339.
- doi: 10.4093/kdj.2010.34.6.338
No abstract available. -
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- The Clinical Observation of Patients infused with Laetated Ringer Solution during Surgery
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Kwon CJ
- KMID: 1932475
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1968 Jan;1(1):37-41.
Our own preliminary experiences with the use of lactated Ringer solution during major surgery have been reported. We used 10cc/kg/hr in 40 patients throughout the operative period, and compared them... -
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- The Change of Tumor Interstitial Fluid Pressure Affected by Radiation Therapy in Patients with Uterine Cervix Cancer
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Jang JY, Cho MJ, Kim JS, Lee I, Kim JS, Kim KH
- KMID: 2007121
- J Korean Cancer Assoc.
- 2001 Feb;33(1):16-20.
No abstract available. -
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- Artificial Pancreas: A Concise Review
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Rhee SY, Han SW, Woo JT
- KMID: 2390866
- J Korean Diabetes.
- 2017 Sep;18(3):141-149.
- doi: 10.4093/jkd.2017.18.3.141
Artificial pancreas is a technique developed to automatically control blood glucose in people with diabetes by providing an endocrine function instead of a healthy pancreas. The technique was developed for... -
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- Water and Sodium Balance of Body Fluid
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Kim JH
- KMID: 2196732
- J Korean Soc Pediatr Nephrol.
- 2010 Oct;14(2):111-119.
The maintenance of the osmolality of body fluids within a very narrow physiologic range is possible by water balance mechanisms that control the intake and excretion of water. Main factors... -
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- Relationship between Serum N-Terminal Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide Level and Left Ventricular Dysfunction and Extracellular Water in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Patients
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Chung JH, Yun NR, Ahn CY, Lee WS, Kim HL
- KMID: 2052301
- Electrolyte Blood Press.
- 2008 Jun;6(1):15-21.
- doi: 10.5049/EBP.2008.6.1.15
This study inquired the relationship between serum N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels and left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and extracellular water in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. We conducted... -
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- The Effectiveness of Sequential Intravenous Saline and Oral Water Loading Tests and Barsoum-Levine Formula for Managing Hyponatremic Patients: 2 Case Reports
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Yi JH, Kim WJ, Noh US, Kim YJ, Ko YS, Han SW, Kim HJ
- KMID: 1477217
- Korean J Nephrol.
- 2008 Nov;27(6):726-732.
In hyponatremic patients, the assessment of extracellular fluid volume plays an essential step in diagnosing the etiology of hyponatremia and deciding how to manage it. Although various laboratory tests and... -
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- Assessment of Fluid Space after Infusion of Hartmann's Solution and Hydroxethyl Starch Solutions during General Anesthesia
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Kang SJ, Choi KT, Lee JH, Lee DH
- KMID: 2239817
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2008 Mar;54(3):300-306.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2008.54.3.300
BACKGROUND: Distribution and elimination of crystalloid or colloid solutions during inhalational anesthesia have not been adequately investigated. Hemoglobin dilution and fluid kinetic model have been shown to reveal the distribution... -
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- Efficacy of Vaptans for Management of Ascites in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis
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Choe WH, Lee JS
- KMID: 2264193
- Korean J Med.
- 2012 Jan;82(1):22-31.
Ascites is the most common complication of liver cirrhosis, but its pharmacological management is unsatisfactory in some patients because of a lack of response to treatment with conventional diuretics. Patients... -
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- Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis of Gout
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Song JS
- KMID: 2188346
- J Korean Med Assoc.
- 2010 Aug;53(8):695-704.
- doi: 10.5124/jkma.2010.53.8.695
Gout is a medical condition usually characterized by recurrent attacks of acute inflammatory arthritis involving, most commonly, the big toe, ankle, or other joints of the foot resulting from responses... -
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- A Case of Pseudohyperphosphatemia in a Patient with Multiple Myeloma
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Lee SA, Lee JL, Park KW, Kim HS, Bae SH, Chang SH
- KMID: 2267921
- Korean J Med.
- 2013 Jan;84(1):130-134.
Hyperphosphatemia develops when there is impaired renal phosphate excretion or massive extracellular fluid phosphate load. For example, renal insufficiency, hypoparathyroidism, exogenous phosphate administration, and extensive cellular injury induce a hyperphosphatemic... -
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- Body composition by bioelectrical impedance analysis in children below 7 years old
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Jung J, Kim HW, Kim TH, Hong YM
- KMID: 2281315
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2010 Mar;53(3):341-348.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2010.53.3.341
PURPOSE: Body composition is important to define and manage obesity and undernutrition. Obesity is a significant health problem with medical and psychological consequences for children and adolescents. Body composition analysis... -
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- Orthrognathic Surgery in Severe Chronic Renal Failure Patient
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Shin SH, Kim KH, Jeung SY, Park SH, Kim CH
- KMID: 1961265
- J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg.
- 2000 Dec;26(6):652-657.
The kidneys play a vital role in the maintenance of normal body fluid volumes and in the composition of the extracellular fluid compartments. There are normally more than 2 million... -
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- Renin-Angiotensin System-Considerations for Hypertension and Kidney
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Yim HE, Yoo KH
- KMID: 2052305
- Electrolyte Blood Press.
- 2008 Jun;6(1):42-50.
- doi: 10.5049/EBP.2008.6.1.42
The kidneys play a fundamental role in the long-term control of arterial pressure by regulating sodium balance and extracellular fluid volume. The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is at the center of... -
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- Regulation of Potassium Excretion in the Kidney
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Lee JU
- KMID: 2052256
- Electrolyte Blood Press.
- 2005 Nov;3(2):58-62.
The maintenance of potassium balance depends primarily on excretion by the kidney. The regulated secretion of potassium normally accounts for most of urinary potassium excretion. Potassium transport along the nephron... -
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- Change of Body Impedance according to Loss of Total Body Water during Hemodialysis in Chronic Renal Failure Patients
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Yoon KB, Lee KH, Lee JW, Um DJ, Choi R, Oh JH
- KMID: 2239097
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1996 May;30(5):566-570.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1996.30.5.566
BACKGROUND: In biological structures, application of a constant alternating low current results in an impedance to the spread of the current that is frequency dependent. The living organism consists of... -
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- Use of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis for the Assessment of Nutritional Status in Critically Ill Patients
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Lee Y, Kwon O, Shin CS, Lee SM
- KMID: 2049160
- Clin Nutr Res.
- 2015 Jan;4(1):32-40.
- doi: 10.7762/cnr.2015.4.1.32
Malnutrition is common in the critically ill patients and known to cause a variety of negative clinical outcomes. However, various conventional methods for nutrition assessment have several limitations. We hypothesized... -
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