- The Effect of Midazolam, Fentanyl and a Small Dose of Etomidate for Prevention of Myoclonus during Induction of Anesthesia with Etomidate
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Yang YY, Choi SJ, Kim HJ, Son SC
- KMID: 2031556
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2000 Aug;39(2):166-171.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2000.39.2.166
BACKGROUND: The hypothesis that subcortical disinhibition is the reason for etomidate-induced myoclonus suggest that drugs acting on the subcortical area may reduce myoclonus. To verify the hypothesis, premedication with placebo,... -
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- The Effect of Midazolam for Reducing Myoclonus after Etomidate
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Kwon MS, Kim JH, Baik HJ
- KMID: 2033609
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2002 Oct;43(4):395-400.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2002.43.4.395
BACKGROUND: Etomidate is a rapid acting sedative agent used for the induction of general anesthesia. One of the side effects of etomidate limiting its usage is myoclonus. This... -
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- The Changes of Plasma Potassium Concentrations during Anesthesia Induction with Etomidate in Patients with Major Burns
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Woo CH, Kwak IS, Wie HW, Han TH, Kim KM
- KMID: 2091684
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2002 May;42(5):601-605.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2002.42.5.601
BACKGROUND: Etomidate, an anesthetic induction agent, has dose-dependent involuntary myoclonic movement. This prospective, randomized study was conducted to determine the safety of etomidate in patients with major burn injury. METHODS:... -
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- Induction Dose of Etomidate in the Elderly Patients under General Anesthesia
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Moon JH, Chung RK
- KMID: 1936705
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2006 Apr;50(4):402-407.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2006.50.4.402
BACKGROUND: Etomidate is frequently used as an induction agent in the elderly patients. We compared the induction dose of etomidate in the elderly patients. METHODS: Sixty ASA 1-2 patients were... -
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- Comparisons between Etomidate and Thiopental Sodium as an Induction Agent of General Anesthesia in Elderly Patients
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Kim DC, Kim YJ, Han YJ, Song HS
- KMID: 2039805
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2002 Feb;42(2):190-197.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2002.42.2.190
BACKGROUND: This study was designed to determine whether etomidate-based induction can provide better hemodynamics than a standard thiopental sodium-based anesthetic induction in elderly patients. METHODS: Sixty ASA physical... -
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- The optimal dosage of alfentanil pretreatment for prevention of myoclonus after injection of etomidate
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Cho SY, Jeon WJ, Nam YM, Yeom JH, Kim KH
- KMID: 1764022
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2008 Sep;55(3):320-325.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2008.55.3.320
BACKGROUND: Myoclonus is a common problem during induction of general anesthesia with etomidate. We investigated the optimal dosage of alfentanil pretreatment for prevention of myoclonus after injection of etomidate. METHODS: In... -
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- Effect of Etomidate and Thiopental on Intraocular Pressure associatedwith Induction of Anesthesia and Tracheal Intubation(Facilitated with Succinylcholine)
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Kim JW, Kim YH, Lee SW, Choi SJ
- KMID: 1936179
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2001 Aug;41(2):153-158.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2001.41.2.153
BACKGROUND: Good control of intraocular pressure (IOP) during induction and maintenance of anesthesia is essential for the success of intraocular surgery. Etomidate produces a significant and somewhat greater reduction... -
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- The effects of etomidate on the contraction of pregnant rat uterine smooth muscle
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Chung CD, An TH, Jung KT, Lee TH
- KMID: 1782620
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2009 Jul;57(1):84-87.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2009.57.1.84
BACKGROUND: It has been reported that etomidate has the relaxant effects on vascular, tracheal, and non-pregnant uterine smooth muscle in vitro. The purpose of this study was to investigate the... -
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- Efficacy and Safety of Etomidate Used as a Sedative for Rapid Sequence Intubation in the Emergency Department
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Choi SC, Kim GW, Min YG, Yoon SK, Cho JP, Jung YS
- KMID: 2194039
- J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
- 2002 Dec;13(4):503-507.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to estimate the efficacy and the safety of etomidate for rapid sequence intubation (RSI) in the emergency department. METHODS: A retrospective analysis by chart... -
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- Induction with Intravenous 0.3 mg/kg Etomidate Maintains Venous Capacitance of Normovolemic Rat
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Shn JT, Hwang KI, Yang WC, Lee HK, Chung YK
- KMID: 2091357
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1999 Feb;36(2):298-304.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1999.36.2.298
BACKGROUND: Etomidate is short-acting non-barbiturate intravenous anesthetic with minimal cardiovascular depression. As a small change in venous capacitance significantly alters venous return and thus cardiac output, it is important to... -
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- The effect of fentanyl pretreatment on myoclonus during induction of anesthesia with etomidate in elderly patients
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Lee JH, Lee JH, Chin YJ, Lee SI, Chung CJ, Lee SC, Choi SR
- KMID: 2299195
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2008 Aug;55(2):150-155.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2008.55.2.150
BACKGROUND: Etomidate is frequently used as an induction agent in the elderly patients. This study was done to determine whether etomidate-based induction can provide hemodynamic stability and fentanyl decreases the... -
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- The Effects of Etomidate on Isolated Tracheal Smooth Muscle in Rat
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Son YS, Yoon SH, Kim HJ, Lee JU
- KMID: 2091557
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2000 Jul;39(1):105-110.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2000.39.1.105
BACKGROUND: Etomidate is an intravenous anesthetic which has properties of hemodynamic stability, minimal respiratory depression, and cerebral protection. Also, it is a useful induction agent for patients compromised by asthma... -
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- Effects of Etomidate and Propofol on the Calcium Current in the Rat Myocytes
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Kim JU, Choi IC, Ku SW, Kim WT, Han SM, Lee SY, Lee EJ
- KMID: 2091558
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2000 Jul;39(1):111-118.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2000.39.1.111
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular instability after induction of intravenous anesthetics may be explained partly by direct negative inotropic effects. We studied the effects of etomidate and propofol on the inward calcium currents... -
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- The Comparison of the Effects of Propofol and Etomidate on Seizure Duration and Hemodynamic Responses during ECT
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Lee IH, Kong MH
- KMID: 2091545
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2000 Jul;39(1):29-36.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2000.39.1.29
BACKGROUND: The clinical efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) primarily depends on the adequacy of the seizure duration, but the intravenous anesthetics which are commonly used for ECT may possess anticonvulsant... -
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- The effect of injection rate on etomidate-induced myoclonus
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Do SH, Han SH, Park SH, Kim JH, Hwang JY, Son IS, Kim MS
- KMID: 1764019
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2008 Sep;55(3):305-307.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2008.55.3.305
BACKGROUND: Etomidate frequently causes myoclonus. Since the myoclonus is caused by a transient disequilibrium due to etomidate exposure in the CNS, we hypothesized that a slow rate of injection of... -
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- Comparison of priming versus slow injection for reducing etomidate-induced myoclonus: a randomized controlled study
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Mullick P, Talwar V, Aggarwal S, Prakash S, Pawar M
- KMID: 2418530
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2018 Aug;71(4):305-310.
- doi: 10.4097/kja.d.18.27168
BACKGROUND: Etomidate injection is often associated with myoclonus. Etomidate injection technique influences the incidence of myoclonus. This study was designed to clarify which of the two injection techniques—slow injection or... -
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- The Effects of Etomidate in the Strips of a Rat Thoracic Aorta
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Nan YS, Lee SW, Kim YH, Shin YS, Lee JU
- KMID: 1936186
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2001 Aug;41(2):195-201.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2001.41.2.195
BACKGROUND: The minimal effect of etomidate on cardiovascular function sets it apart from other rapid fast-acting induction agents. Clinically, etomidate has been reported to cause minimal effects on systemic... -
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- Effects of Etomidate and Midazolam on the Isolated Rabbit Abdominal Aorta and Pulmonary Artery
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Yeom JH, Suh JK, Yoo HK
- KMID: 2237884
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1994 Jul;27(7):678-689.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1994.27.7.678
Etomidate and midazolam are newly developed and used in clinical trials. Etmoidate, a carboxylated imidazole derivative, decreases systemic vascular resistance and increases the pulmonary artery pressure in vivo. Midazolam, a... -
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- Direct Effects of Thiopental, Propofol, Etomidate on Isolated Rat Aorta and Pulmonary artery
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Han SJ, Koo BU
- KMID: 2236920
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1994 Nov;27(11):1524-1531.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1994.27.11.1524
The induction agents produce various effects to cardiovascular system. Among these, thio- pental, propofol, and etomidate produce reduction in cardiac output and peripheral vascular resistance. As a result severe systemic... -
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- Letter to the Editor: Hypotension after Etomidate Use in Sepsis
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Andrade FM
- KMID: 1783165
- J Korean Med Sci.
- 2009 Dec;24(6):1234-1234.
- doi: 10.3346/jkms.2009.24.6.1234
No abstract available. -
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