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Molecular biologic mechanism of drug resistance in cancer chemotherapy

Kim WY, Kim BG

  • KMID: 1993033
  • Korean J Obstet Gynecol.
  • 2007 Feb;50(2):255-265.
Development of chemoresistance is a persistent problem during the treatment of local and disseminated disease. Elucidation of the mechanism involved in multiple drug resistance has been a major goal of...
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Multidrug Resistance in Cancer Chemotherapy

Kim JH

No abstract available.
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Treatment of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the Era of Multidrug Resistance

Chae JY, Oh MM

Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) is becoming increasingly less susceptible to the extended spectrum cephalosporin (ESC), which has been recommended for first-line treatment, and cases of treatment failure are being reported globally....
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Lamivudine and adefovir combination therapy in lamivudine-resistant HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients

Lee HC

  • KMID: 2305780
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2009 Dec;77(6):713-715.
The introduction of lamivudine (LAM) has opened a new era for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). However, the major drawback of LAM, which currently limits its use as...
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The Prevalence of Initial Drug Resistance among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients

Kong JH, Lee SS, Kang HY, Park JS

  • KMID: 2319014
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 2008 Feb;64(2):95-101.
BACKGROUND: Drug resistant tuberculosis (TB) in patients who have not received previous TB treatment (initial drug resistance) is a serious problem for the control of TB. However, prevalence of initial...
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The Drug Resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Seongnam

Kim EY, Lee HW, Lee JW, Nahm CH, Choi JW, Pai SH, Kim JJ

  • KMID: 2135534
  • J Clin Pathol Qual Control.
  • 1998 Jun;20(1):231-237.
BACKGROUND: According to the nationwide survey of tuberculosis from 1965 to 1995, the incidence and drug resistance rate of tuberculosis have been decreased in Korea, but the prevalence of multidrug...
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Acquisition of methicillin resistance and progression of multiantibiotic resistance in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Ito T, Hiramatsu

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) produces specific penicillin-binding protein, PBP2', which shows remarkably low affinities to most beta-lactam antibiotics except those such as penicillin G and ampicillin. The region surrounding mecA...
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The Role of Integrons in the Spread of Multi-drug Resistance

Jang SJ

  • KMID: 2224686
  • Korean J Clin Microbiol.
  • 2005 Apr;8(1):1-9.
The liberal use of antibiotics in human medicine and animal husbandry has promoted the spread of multiple antibiotic resistance. Molecular mechanisms for the acquisition of resistance genes by integron-mediated recombination...
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Mutations in folP1, rpoB, and gyrB associated with multiple drug resistance in Mycobacterium leprae isolates from South Korea

Lee SB, You EY, Kang TJ, Kim SK, Kim JP, Ko YH, Chae GT

  • KMID: 1516978
  • Korean Lepr Bull.
  • 2003 Jul;36(1):3-9.
The emergence of multiple drug resistant Mycobacterium leprae has emphasized the need for early decision of effective antileprosy drug in the treatment for leprosy patients. Mutations in the genes associated...
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Antimicrobial Resistance in Escherichia coli Isolated from Healthy Volunteers of the Community

Lee JM, Hwang KW, Jegal S

  • KMID: 2224735
  • Korean J Clin Microbiol.
  • 2007 Apr;10(1):32-36.
BACKGROUND: We monitored the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance and the pattern of multiple drug resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from healthy people in the community. METHODS: We performed antimicrobial susceptibility testing...
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Development of Multidrug Resistance during Standardized Treatment in a Patient with Drug-Sensitive Tuberculosis

Jeong YJ, Kang HJ, Choi SM, Han SK, Yim JJ

  • KMID: 2263562
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2012 May;82(5):614-617.
Standard short-course chemotherapy (SSC) is recommended for new patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). This approach has been regarded as among the most effective tools for preventing the development of resistance...
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The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Drug Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis Investigated at One University Hospital in Seoul

Kim DK, Kim MO, Kim TH, Sohn JW, Yoon HJ, Shin DH, Park SS

BACKGROUND: The prevalence of tuberculosis is slowly decreasing in Korea. However, the drug-resistance of pulmonary tuberculosis is a major risk factor of treatment failure. Moreover, the National Surveillance System has...
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Aeromonas hydrophila and Aspiration Pneumonia: A Diverse Presentation

Mukhopadhyay C, Bhargava A, Ayyagari A

Although there are ever increasing reports of extraintestinal human infections caused by Aeromonads, in both immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients, respiratory tract infections remain uncommon. We describe a case of aspiration...
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Drug-Resistant Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis

Cho OH, Park KH, Park SY, Moon SM, Chong YP, Kim MN, Lee SO, Choi SH, Woo JH, Kim YS, Kim SH

The prevalence and pattern of drug-resistant extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is not well characterized in Korea. Therefore, we assessed the incidence of drug resistance for extrapulmonary TB in adult patients at...
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Emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Korea

Song JH

Pneumococcal resistance has become a global issue during the past three decades. One of the major foci of pneumococcal resistance worldwide is the Asian region including Korea, Japan, and Hong...
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A role of Cyclosporine A that suppresses multi-drug resistance (MDR) in the secondary chemotherapy drug resistant cell line of ovarian cancer

An CS, Kim SY, Park CM

  • KMID: 2143513
  • Korean J Gynecol Oncol.
  • 2006 Dec;17(4):286-293.
OBJECTIVE: Resistant, recurrent ovarian cancer patients who had first chemotherapy with Cisplatin have showed low reactivity and high recurrence in the secondary chemotherapy. Therefore, multi-drug resistance (MDR) to chemotherapy is...
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Correlation of multidrug resistance gene expression with hestologic grade in locally advanced breast cancer

Bae JW, Kim IS, Hwang JW

  • KMID: 1694328
  • J Korean Cancer Assoc.
  • 1993 Jun;25(3):376-382.
No abstract available.
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A Case of Acute Leukemia Remitted by Adding Cyclosporin-A Previously Failed with Induction Therapy

Park SB, Choe BK, Kim HS, Kang CM

  • KMID: 2335503
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 2000 Jul;43(7):988-992.
Clinical chemotherapy refractoriness is characterized by resistance to multiple drugs. Multidrug resistance(MDR) is caused by over-reactivity of a unidirectional drug efflux pump, transmembrane glycoprotein(P-glycoprotein), which is encoded by the MDR1 gene. P-glycoprotein leads...
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A Trend in Acquired Drug Resistances of Tuberculosis Patients Registered in Health Centers from 1981 to 2004

Chang CL, Lee EY, Park SK, Jeong SH, Park YK, Choi YW, Kim HJ, Lew WJ, Bai GH

  • KMID: 2318747
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 2005 Dec;59(6):619-624.
BACKGROUND: The drug resistance rate in tuberculosis patients with history of chemotherapy is an important indicator of for evaluation of appropriateness of treatment regimens and compliance of patients. This...
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Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

Bae IK, Jeong SH, Lee K

Clinical isolates of Acinetobacter spp. in Korea exhibit higher antimicrobial resistance rates than in foreign countries and frequently show multi-drug resistance. Approximately 67% (272/405) of Acinetobacter baumannii isolates collected from...
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