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Effects of aluminum on choline uptake and activities of choline acetyltransferase and acetylcholinesterase in rat brain

Woo JI, Yeon BK, Suh YH, Park CW, Lee CK

  • KMID: 1692027
  • J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.
  • 1991 Nov;30(6):961-973.
No abstract available.
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A Study on the Synthesis and Its Biodistribution of C - 11 and F - 18 Labelled Choline

Yang SD, Kim SW, Suh YS, Chun KS, Ahn SH, Hur MG, Lim SM, Hong SW, Yu KH

  • KMID: 1623982
  • Korean J Nucl Med.
  • 2001 Jun;35(3):185-191.
No abstract available.
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Choline and Betaine Concentrations in Breast Milk of Korean Lactating Women and the Choline and Betaine Intakes of Their Infants

Jeong H, Suh Y, Chung YJ

Most nutrients taken by pregnant women are secreted into their breast milk. Food contains choline together with betaine, and in human body choline is oxidized to betaine which transfer methyl...
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An Analysis on Prescribing Patterns of Alzheimer's Dementia Treatment and Choline Alfoscerate using HIRA Claims Data

Hwang SG, Park H

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's dementia is the most common dementia. However, recently, choline alfoscerate is prescribed for treating Alzheimer's dementia, although it is not a treatment for this disease. PURPOSE: To analyze the...
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Plasma Choline Concentration of Some Korean Young Adults and Correlation with Dietary Choline Intake

Na JS, Cho HJ, Lim JH, Yun HI, Sok DE, Lee JW, Byun MW, Chung YJ

  • KMID: 2269936
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2006 Mar;39(2):115-120.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the concentration of plasma choline of Korean and to clarify the relationship between plasma choline concentration and choline intake. Plasma choline concentration...
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Dietary Choline Intake of Korean Young Aldults

Chung YJ, Cho HJ, Na JS

  • KMID: 2269724
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2004 Jan;37(1):61-67.
This study was conducted to investigate the choline intake of Korean adults for the purpose of preparing a basal data required for the establishment of choline adequate intake (AI). The...
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Molecular and Functional Characterization of Choline Transporter-Like Proteins in Esophageal Cancer Cells and Potential Therapeutic Targets

Nagashima , Nishiyama , Iwao B, Kawai Y, Ishii C, Yamanaka T, Uchino H, Inazu M

In this study, we examined the molecular and functional characterization of choline uptake in the human esophageal cancer cells. In addition, we examined the influence of various drugs on the...
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Estimation of Dietary Choline Intake of Korean by Gender, Age and Region

Jeong HO, Kim CI, Lee HS, Chung YJ

  • KMID: 2257568
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2005 May;38(4):320-326.
This study was conducted to estimate dietary choline intake of Koreans according to gender, age and region by using the data on per capita food intake in 1998 and 2001...
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Effects of Combined Treatment with Fluoxetine and Choline on the Retention of Passive Avoidance Learning after Chronic Mild Stress in Rat

Lee GC, Cho SY, Lee JH, Kim HT

  • KMID: 2340152
  • J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.
  • 1998 Mar;37(2):372-380.
This study was performed to evaluate the effects of serotonin and choline on the memory function in rat model of depression. Chronic exposure to mild unpredictable stress was found to...
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Correlative Changes of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase and Choline Acetyltransferase in the Hippocampus after Exercise

Cho YK, Zi J, Choe GS, Kang HM, Kim J, Ahn H, Park C

  • KMID: 2092941
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 2008 Sep;41(3):185-192.
We found that the expression and activity of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) is increased in the hippocampus during exercise (Moon et al., 2006). However, the upstream regulatory factor on...
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Unilateral Cervical Sympathectomy Attenuates Hypertensive Responses Induced by Intracerebroventricular Administration of Choline in Rats

Song HK, Jang Y, Park SS

BACKGROUND: Brain acetylcholine is an important neurotransmitter in the control of blood pressure. Pharmacological activation of central cholinergic receptors by intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration of choline resulted in a marked...
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Immunohistochemical Localization of Choline Acetyltransferase in External Branch of Superior Laryngeal Nerve in Cat

Kim YM, Han CJ, Cho JI, Chung YS, Hwang TS, Kim DJ

  • KMID: 1922566
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1997 Mar;40(3):409-416.
Existence of the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve containing afferent fibers is much of concern. In this study, it is the aim to identify the component of fibers...
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Choline Contents of Korean Common Foods

Cho H, Na J, Jeong H, Chung Y

  • KMID: 2265672
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2008 Jul;41(5):428-438.
Choline is important for normal membrane function, acetylcholine synthesis and methyl group metabolism. In this study, 185 food items customarily eaten by Koreans were selected from the data of the...
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Choline Acetyltrans ferase Immunoreactivity in the Rat Brainstem

Kim ES, Han DH

  • KMID: 2338343
  • J Korean Geriatr Soc.
  • 2004 Sep;8(3):170-176.
BACKGROUND: Cholinergic neurons in the forebrain of mamals are well elucidated, meanwhile, the distribution of these neurons in the brainstem is not conformed according to investigators. To identify cholinergic neurons...
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Clinical Eeffects of Ferrocholinate in the Iron Deficiency Anemia of Children

Lee DH, Yoon JG, Ko KW

  • KMID: 1946153
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 1978 Sep;21(9):568-572.
Ferrocholinate, choline citrate iron salt is a new chelate iron which is synthesized by reacting ferric hydroxide with choline dihydrogen citrate. Ferrocholinate is used in the prevention and treatment of...
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Localized, water-suppressed in vivo H MR spectroscopy of human brain tumors: Preliminary results

Choe BY, Suh TS, Choi KH, Kim KT, Shinn KS

  • KMID: 2383097
  • J Korean Radiol Soc.
  • 1993 Oct;29(5):861-868.
Image-guided localized, water-suppressed in vivo 1H MR spectroscopic studies were performed on the brain tumors in 3 patients. In all 3 patients, in vivo 1H MR spectra in brain neoplastic...
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Caffeine causes glycerophosphorylcholine accumulation through ryanodine-inhibitable increase of cellular calcium and activation of phospholipase A2 in cultured MDCK cells

Kim DK, Jung KY

  • KMID: 1109298
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 1998 Sep;30(3):151-158.
Glycerophosphrylocholine (GPC) is a renal medullary compatible organic osmolyte that is derived from choline via phosphatidylcholine, which is catalyzed in part by phospholipase A2 (PLA2) and its degradation by GPC: choline phosphodiesterase (GPC:...
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Changes in Psedocholinesterase Activity Following IV Bolus Administration of Succinylcholine

Jee DL, Bae JI, Cheun JK

Plasma cholinesterase was assayed during the period immediately following IV bolus injection of succinylcholine 1mg/kg to test the effect of succinylcholine on pseudocholinesterase activity. Twenty healthy adult patients scheduled for...
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Genomic DNA Methylation Status and Plasma Homocysteine in Choline- and Folate-Deficient Rats

Mun JA, Min H

  • KMID: 2259850
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2007 Jan;40(1):14-23.
Elevated plasma homocysteine ( Hcy) is a risk factor for cognitive dysfunction and Alzheimer disease, although the mechanism is still unknown. Both folate and betaine, a choline metabolite, play essential...
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Hippocampal Neurochemical Pathology in Patients with Panic Disorder

Atmaca M, Yildirim H, Gurok MG, Akyol M, Koseoglu F

  • KMID: 2316177
  • Psychiatry Investig.
  • 2012 Jun;9(2):161-165.
OBJECTIVE: In the present study, we measured hippocampal N-acetyl-l-aspartate (NAA), choline (CHO) and creatine (CRE) values in patients with panic disorder and healthy control subjects using in vivo 1H MRS. METHODS:...
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