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The Effect of Chloral Hydrate on Intraocular Pressure in Rabbit Eye

Seo WS, Yu YS

  • KMID: 2204748
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 1986 Jun;27(3):341-343.
Chloral hydrate, a good hypnotic agent, can be used as a substitute for general anesthesia if the ocular examination is complicated by poor patient cooperation in pediatric ophthalmology. We studied...
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A Case of Ventricular Tachycardia after Chloral Hydrate Ingestion

Lee HK, Jeong YS

  • KMID: 1967599
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 2000 Oct;43(10):1390-1394.
Chloral hydrate is widely used as a sedative or hypnotic, especially in pediatric patients, but cardiac arrhythmia following chloral hydrate administration has rarely been reported in literature up to date. The most...
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Adverse Effects of Chloral Hydrate in Neonates: Frequency and Related Factors

Lee J, Youn YA, Kim SJ, Lee HS, Kim SY, Sung IK, Chun CS

PURPOSE: Chloral hydrate is a common drug frequently used for procedural sedation. But data on chloral hydrate use in the newborns are limited. This study examined the frequency of adverse...
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The Comparison of Behavioral Response of Additional Submucosal Midazolam with Oral Chloral Hydrate, Hydroxyzine and Nitrous Oxide for Pediatric Conscious Sedation

Park H, Baek K, Jung S

No abstract available in English.
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Drug Rash With Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms Syndrome Induced by Chloral Hydrate in Early Childhood

Yoo SD, Kim SG, Kim SH, Kim HY

Drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome, also known as drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS), is a rare, acute and severe life-threatening systemic disease. DRESS syndrome is characterized by...
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Analgetic Effect of Chloral Hydrate in Pain Induced by Spinal Tap in Neonates

Choi EJ, Kim HM

  • KMID: 2335255
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 1997 Jul;40(7):925-930.
PURPOSE: The need for analgesia in neonates during and after surgery has been widely accepted in the past decade. Pain relief and sedation are still rarely used during minor treatment...
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Intraocular Pressure, Corneal Diameter and C/D Ratio in Normal Newborns

Kim JH, Lee SH

  • KMID: 2147774
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 1996 Jan;37(1):115-118.
Eight-two eyes of 41 normal newborn were examined at their second day of life to determine intraocular pressure with Tonopen and horizontal corneal diameter with caliper and Cup/Disc(C/D) ratio with...
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Effect of Chloral Hydrate Used for Pediatric Sedation

Choi YS, Son YJ, Song ES, Cho YK, Kim YO, Kim CJ, Woo YJ

  • KMID: 2059408
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2008 May;16(1):78-85.
PURPOSE: Sedation is often needed to perform an imaging study or procedure on a child. Although chloral hydrate is the most commonly used drug for pediatric sedation, little data are...
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Effect of Chloral Hydrate on Sedation and Arterial Oxygen Saturation in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

Cho MW, Kim JW

BACKGROUND: To study the effect of chloral hydrate oral premedication on sedation and arterial oxygen saturation in noncyanotic and cyanotic congenital heart disease children. METHODS: 18 noncyanotic congenital heart disease patients...
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Assessment of chloral hydrate-centered pediatric sedation performed by non-anesthesiologists

Kim YS, Lim BG, Kang SW, Lee SH, Lee W, Lee IO

BACKGROUND: We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of chloral hydrate-based pediatric sedation conducted by non-anesthesiologists. METHODS: The design and setting of this study was a single-center retrospective study performed...
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Effects of Chloral Hydrate ( Pocral ) Syrup as Oral Premedicants in Children

Kim SD, Do SH, Lim SW

The effects of oral chloral hydrate as the premedicant were evaluated in 87 children, scheduled for elective operations. They were all in ASA class 1 and were divided into...
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The alternative of oral sedation for pediatric dental care

Kim J, Kim S, Lee DW, Ryu DS

  • KMID: 2310703
  • J Dent Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2015 Mar;15(1):1-4.
In pediatric dentistry, chloral hydrate is habitually selected for sedation of uncooperative children. Although chloral hydrate has been used for decades, various adverse effects are reported and necessity for new...
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Considerations for submucosal midazolam administration in combination with oral and inhaled medications for sedation of pediatric dental patients

Baek K

  • KMID: 2310710
  • J Dent Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2015 Jun;15(2):47-52.
Sedation allows patients to maintain their airway independently and respond appropriately to physical stimulation and verbal command while maintaining a minimum depressed level of consciousness. Drugs commonly used for sedation...
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Sedative Effect of Sublingual Midazolam after Oral Chloral Hydrate or Hydroxyzine in Children

Lee H, Baek K, Jung S

Recently combining regimen of minimal doses of chloral hydrate, hydroxyzine and midazolam is good in sedation of children. Midazoalm, water soluble benzdiazepine, has rapid onset and relatively short duration of...
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Sedation of Children for MR or CT Imaging Examination Using Chloral Hydrate

Kim WS, Han MC, Kim IO, Yeon KM, Song JG

  • KMID: 1900027
  • J Korean Radiol Soc.
  • 1994 Aug;31(2):358-362.
PURPOSE: Pediatric sedation is an important factor for obtaining the images of good quality. We performed this study to analyze the efficacy of our sedation protocol using chloral hydrate. MATERIALS AND...
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Comparison of sedation outcome according to the dose of chloral hydrate in children requiring laceration repair

Seo BK, Kim A, Jung HM, Kim AJ, Han SB

PURPOSE: To compare the sedation outcome according to the dose of per os chloral hydrate in children who underwent laceration repair in the emergency department (ED). METHODS: This retrospective study was...
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Sedative Effect of Chlorpheniramine in Children Failed to sedate with Chloral hydrate and Midazolam

Kim HN, Yoon BG, Bae SY, Son YJ, Kim YO, Woo YJ

  • KMID: 2329622
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2013 Mar;21(1):19-27.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the sedative effect of add-on chlorpheniramine in children with neurologic diseases failed to sedate with chloral hydrate and midazolam. METHODS: Thirty three patients who had not been successfully...
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The Comparison of Sedative Efficacy and Safety of Oral Chloral Hydrate and Intramuscular Ketamine in Children for Primary Repair in Emergency Department

Min JH, Do HS, Hong SW, Jeong WJ, Lee WS, Yi HY, Ryu S, Kim SW, Chung SP, Yoo IS

  • KMID: 2331494
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2006 Dec;17(6):623-629.
PURPOSE: To compare the sedation quality of oral chloral hydrate against intramuscular ketamine in children requiring primary repair in the emergency department. METHODS: Patients needing primary repair of lacerations (range 1.6...
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The Efficacy and Safety of Rectal Thiopental Sodium for Sedation of Children in the Emergency Department

Choi SC, Yoon SK, Kim GW, Jung YS, Pai KS, Cho JP

  • KMID: 2193937
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):387-394.
PURPOSE: This study evaluated rectal administration of thiopental sodium provides an efficient and safe method of sedation for children in the emergency department. METHODS: A prospective, randomized, non-blind study was conducted...
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Optimal Initial Dose of Chloral Hydrate in Management of Pediatric Facial Laceration

Koo SH, Lee DG, Shin H

BACKGROUND: Chloral hydrate (CH) is the primary agent most commonly used for pediatric sedation prior to diagnostic, therapeutic procedures. In the management of pediatric facial laceration, the initial dose of...
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