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A Case of Sepsis by Bifidobacterium longum

Ha GY, Yang CH, Chong Y

  • KMID: 1863295
  • Korean J Clin Pathol.
  • 1998 Mar;18(1):85-89.
Bifidobacterium longum, indigenous bacteria of the gastrointestinal tract, is a species of anaerobic non-spore-forming gram-positive bacilli, and appears to play an important role in preventing overgrowth of pathogenic bacteria. This...
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The Changes in the Breath Hydrogen Concentration after the Ingestion of Bifidobacterium breve KY-16 in the Lactose Malabsorbers

Park MJ, Lee JH, Kim KA, Kim JS, Jung HC, Song IS, Kim CY

  • KMID: 1772565
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 1999 Dec;34(6):741-748.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: The breath hydrogen concentration reflects colonic floral salvage pathway for malabsorbed carbohydrates. We investigated the effect of Bifidobacterium breve KY-16 ingestion on colonic floral changes in the lactase deficient...
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Intestinal Microbiota and the Development of Allergy in Infants

  • KMID: 2299597
  • Korean J Asthma Allergy Clin Immunol.
  • 2007 Dec;27(4):220-225.
We analyzed fecal microbiota in Japanese infants with or without allergy at 6 months using a culture technique. Determination of allergy was based on clinical symptoms, signs, and skin prick...
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Isolation of cholesterol-lowering lactic acid bacteria from human intestine for probiotic use

Lim HJ, Kim SY, Lee WK

  • KMID: 1093636
  • J Vet Sci.
  • 2004 Dec;5(4):391-395.
Cholesterol-lowering effect of lactic acid bacteria (LAB: Streptococcus, Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) is well-known. Thus, we investigated LAB isolated from human intestine on the cholesterol-lowering effect in vitro. Seven Streptococcus (61.1%),...
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The immune enhancing effects and characteristics of Bifidobacterium longum and Bifidobacterium breve for the probiotic use in humans and animals

Park HE, Um HB, Lee WK

The purpose of this study was to investigate probiotic characteristics and immune enhancing effects of Bifidobacterium (B.) longum KBB1-26 and BIF-4, B. breve KBB5-22 isolated from human intestine for probiotic...
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Characterization of the fecal microbiota differs between age groups in Koreans

Kook SY, Kim Y, Kang B, Choe YH, Kim YH, Kim S

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Tens of trillions of microorganisms constitute the gut microbiota of the human body. The microbiota plays a critical role in maintaining host immunity and metabolism. Analyses of the gut...
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In Vitro Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Lactic Acid Bacteria against Clostridium difficile

Lee JS, Chung MJ, Seo JG

  • KMID: 2317822
  • Toxicol Res.
  • 2013 Jun;29(2):99-106.
Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) has become a significant threat to public health. Although broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy is the primary treatment option for CDI, its use has evident limitations. Probiotics have...
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Microbiota: A Key for Healthy Aging

Choi YJ, Lee DH

A growing body of literature has suggested that changes in the composition of gut microbiota could be associated with age-related processes. Significant changes in the gastrointestinal microbiota in the elderly...
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Effects of High Amylose Starch on Gut Functions in Rats

Seol SM, Bang MH, Jeong MK, Kim WK

  • KMID: 2269634
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2003 Mar;36(2):109-116.
This study investigated the effects of high amylose starch (HAS) consumption on gut functions in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Experimental animals were fed an diet containing HAS for 4 weeks (0,...
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Effect of Probiotics on Intestinal Infections

Kamiya S

Probiotics are defined as live microorganisms that confer a health benefit on the host when consumed in adequate amounts, such as Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Lactococcus, Bifidobacterium, Bacillus, Clostridium, Saccharomyces, Aspergillus,...
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The Global Trends in Evaluation and Regulations of Intestine-related Functional Foods

Ji KU

  • KMID: 2340844
  • J Korean Med Assoc.
  • 2005 Jun;48(6):547-552.
The improvement of intestinal microflora is the main function of intestine-related healthy functional foods. In this context, probiotics, which have a beneficial effect on human health when ingested as live...
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Minocycline and Its Impact on Microbial Dysbiosis in the Skin and Gastrointestinal Tract of Acne Patients

Thompson K, Rainer BM, Antonescu , Florea L, Mongodin E, Kang S, Chien AL

BACKGROUND: Associations between acne and gastrointestinal comorbidities suggest that microbial dysbiosis and intestinal permeability may promote inflammatory acne, a condition often managed with oral antibiotics. OBJECTIVE: We performed a case-control study...
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Development and diversity of lactic acid producing bacteria and bifidobacteria in healthy full term Indian infants from Himachal Pradesh

Attri S, Mahajan R, Goel G

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The initial microbial colonization is a crucial step for the healthy development of an infant. Previous studies from India reported the dominance of target microbial species among Indian infants...
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Probiotics in Children: What Is the Evidence?

Hojsak I

The number of papers discussing probiotics increases tremendously that limits the possibility for primary care physicians and clinicians to stay updated. Therefore, the aim of this paper will be to...
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The Changes of Intestinal Normal Flora in Neonates for Seven Days Postnatally

Sung NJ, Lee SG, Kim MJ, Kim YH, Yang S, Hwang IT, Jung JA, Lee HR, Kim JS

  • KMID: 2275276
  • Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr.
  • 2006 Sep;9(2):162-168.
PURPOSE: Microbial colonization of the intestine begins just after birth and development of the normal flora is a gradual process. The first bacteria colonizing the intestine in newborns are Staphylococcus,...
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Immunomodulatory and antitumor effects in vivo by the cytoplasmic fraction of Lactobacillus casei and Bifidobacterium longum

Lee JW, Shin JG, Kim EH, Kang HE, Yim IB, Kim JY, Joo HG, Woo HJ

  • KMID: 1094686
  • J Vet Sci.
  • 2004 Mar;5(1):41-48.
The immunomodulatory and antitumor effects of lactic acid bacteria (LABs) were investigated. Cytoplasmic fraction of Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei and Bifidobacterium longum were tested for the antiproliferative activity in vitro...
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Immunomodulatory Effects of Lactobacillus salivarius LS01 and Bifidobacterium breve BR03, Alone and in Combination, on Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Allergic Asthmatics

Drago L, De Vecchi , Gabrieli A, De Grandi , Toscano M

The aim of this study was to evaluate probiotic characteristics of Lactobacillus salivarius LS01 and Bifidobacterium breve BR03 alone and in combination and their immunomodulatory activity in asthmatic subjects. Subjects...
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Change of Fecal Flora and Effectiveness of the Short-term VSL#3 Probiotic Treatment in Patients With Functional Constipation

Kim SE, Choi SC, Park KS, Park MI, Shin JE, Lee TH, Jung KW, Koo HS, Myung SJ, Constipation Research group of Korean Society of Neurogastroenterology and Motility

  • KMID: 2381238
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2015 Jan;21(1):111-120.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm14048
BACKGROUND/AIMS: We investigated gut flora characteristics in patients with functional constipation (FC) and influences of short-term treatment with VSL#3 probiotic on flora and symptom improvement. METHODS: Thirty patients fulfilling Rome III...
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Effect of Dietary Intake of Ultra-fine or Nano-Scale Pulverized Cornstarch on the Growing Performance and Gut Function in Rats

Lee HS, Ju D, Kim B, Kim SH, Han MR, Kim MH, Chang MJ

  • KMID: 2425044
  • Korean J Nutr.
  • 2009 Dec;42(8):740-749.
The objectives of this study was to determine whether a new physically modified cornstarch by ultra-fine- or nanoscale pulverizer to reduce particle size offers better bioactive function than native cornstarch...
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Bifidobacterium infantis Induces Protective Colonic PD-L1 and Foxp3 Regulatory T Cells in an Acute Murine Experimental Model of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Zhou L, Liu D, Xie Y, Yao X, Li Y

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The current study aims to investigate the protective effects of Bifidobacterium infantis on the abnormal immune response to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis. METHODS: Eight-week-old...
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